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El. knyga: African Conflicts and Informal Power: Big Men and Networks

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  • Formatas: 264 pages
  • Serija: Africa Now
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Sep-2012
  • Leidėjas: Zed Books Ltd
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781848138858
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 264 pages
  • Serija: Africa Now
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Sep-2012
  • Leidėjas: Zed Books Ltd
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781848138858
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In the aftermath of an armed conflict in Africa, the international community both produces and demands from local partners a variety of blueprints on how to reconstruct state and society. The aim is to re-formalize the state after what is viewed as a brief or extended period of fragmentation and informalization caused by armed conflict. In reality, both African economies and politics are very much informal in character, with informal actors (including so-called "Big Men") often using their positions in the formal structure as a means to reach informal goals.
 
Through a variety of in-depth case studies - from DRC to Somali to Liberia among others - this book shows how important informal political and economic networks are in many of the continent’s conflict areas. More than this, it demonstrated that without a proper understanding of their impacts in areas such as borderlands and in "narco-states" such as Guinne-Bissau, attempts to "formalize" African states, particularly those emerging from wars, will be in vain.

Recenzijos

This important collection of great articles on 'Bigmanity' will certainly become a central reference for different disciplines. Informal networks with 'big men' as their nodes, are certainly not the only game in town' in African polities and societies, but they clearly merit stronger attention. This book offers a multitude of entry points to this important topic. * Andreas Mehler, Director of the Institute of African Affairs at the German Institute of Global and Area Studies * This fascinating and important set of studies emphasises the critical role of Big Men, and the networks that they operate, in the struggles for control of Africa's resources that increasingly define the contours of conflict on the continent - and provides essential insights for anyone who seeks to establish fairer and more peaceful structures for resource management. * Christopher Clapham, Cambridge University. * This is an important book for anyone who cares about the mechanics of African conflicts and the possibilities for post-conflict stability. Through rich case studies and comparisons these chapters help us understand some of the most troubling issues on the continent today. Tracing the informal networks that allow Big Men to achieve, exercise and sometimes lose power demonstrates just how shallow our thinking about Africa is when we refuse to move beyond the language of failed states and criminal enterprises. This volume is exactly the kind of interdisciplinary scholarship that helps us think more critically and creatively about who benefits from African crises - and why outside interventions so often fail. * Danny Hoffman, University of Washington, author of 'The War Machines' * This is an excellent collection of essays on a vitally important yet oft-neglected aspect of armed conflict in Africa: the role of informal networks and power structures as keys to a deeper understanding both of the dynamics of violence and the prospects for peace. Carefully researched case studies provide the reader with a unique, and uniquely valuable, insight into the nature of contemporary armed conflict on the continent. * Professor Mats Berdal, King's College London *

Daugiau informacijos

Through a variety of in-depth case studies - from DRC to Somali to Liberia amongst others - this book shows how important informal political and economic networks are in many of the continent's conflict areas.
Illustrations
vii
Introduction: Bigmanity and network governance in African conflicts 1(34)
Mats Utas
PART ONE Country case studies
1 Ugandan military entrepreneurialism on the Congo border
35(25)
Koen Vlassenroot
Sandrine Perrot
2 Big Man business in the borderland of Sierra Leone
60(18)
Maya Mynster Christensen
3 Corps habilles, Nouchis and subaltern Bigmanity in Cote d'Ivoire
78(23)
Karel Arnaut
4 Demobilized or remobilized? Lingering rebel structures in postwar Liberia
101(18)
Mariam Persson
5 Castles in the sand: informal networks and power brokers in the northern Mali periphery
119(18)
Morten Bøas
PART TWO Thematic case studies
6 Critical states and cocaine connections
137(21)
Henrik Vigh
7 Bigmanity and international criminal justice in Sierra Leone
158(23)
Gerhard Anders
8 Big Man bargaining in African conflicts
181(24)
Ilmari Kaihko
9 Former mid-level commanders in Big Man networks
205(19)
Anders Themner
10 Big Men commanding conflict resources: the Democratic Republic of the Congo
224(24)
Ruben de Koning
About the contributors 248(3)
Index 251
Mats Utas is a senior lecturer at Uppsala University, and formerly a senior researcher at the Nordic Africa Institute.