Interest in the Indian stingless bee has been gradually growing among entomologists, beekeepers and researchers. In India, a few stingless bee species are reported and among them, Tetragonula iridipennis Smith is predominant and occurs in almost all the Indian states.Within this book, we cover almost all aspects of information relating to this insect, like (i) distribution of stingless bees and factors influencing their spatial distribution, (ii) morphometry of the Indian stingless bee species, (iii) colony organization, (iv) nesting biology, (v) foraging behaviour, (vi) different threats for the bee species, and conservation strategies, (vii) stingless bee products, (viii) their pollination efficiency, etc. This book provides valuable insights for beekeepers, researchers, and students, offering practical guidance on the scientific management and extraction of bee products from hives. By fostering interest in stingless bees, the book aspires to inspire future research and contribute to the sustainable management of these vital pollinators.