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El. knyga: Guide to Reading Herodotus' Histories

4.29/5 (14 ratings by Goodreads)
(Independent Scholar, UK)
  • Formatas: 336 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Apr-2018
  • Leidėjas: Bloomsbury Academic
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781474292689
  • Formatas: 336 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Apr-2018
  • Leidėjas: Bloomsbury Academic
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781474292689

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Modern scholarship judges Herodotus to be a more complex writer than his past readers supposed. His Histories is now being read in ways that are seemingly incompatible if not contradictory. This volume interrogates the various ways the text of the Histories has been and can be read by scholars: as the seminal text of our Ur-historian, as ethnology, literary art and fable. Our readings can bring out various guises of Herodotus himself: an author with the eye of a travel writer and the mind of an investigative journalist; a globalist, enlightened but superstitious; a rambling storyteller but a prose stylist; the so-called 'father of history' but in antiquity also labelled the 'father of lies'; both geographer and gossipmonger; both entertainer and an author whom social and cultural historians read and admire.

Guiding students chapter-by-chapter through approaches as fascinating and often surprising as the original itself, Sean Sheehan goes beyond conventional Herodotus introductions and instead looks at the various interpretations of the work, which themselves shed light on the original. With text boxes highlighting key topics and indices of passages, this volume is an essential guide for students whether reading Herodotus for the first time, or returning to revisit this crucial text for later research.

Recenzijos

Herodotuss work poses a challenge to readers who enter its labyrinth. Welcome then is a guide which sets out the complex narrative structure clearly and gives the reader an insight into Herodotus preoccupations and the reception of his great work. -- Alan Beale * Classics for All * This book gives students confidence to navigate the rich but disjointed narrative of the Histories under the guidance of the current trends in research. * Bryn Mawr Classical Review * This book is a clear and well written conspectus of Herodotean studies. Student and scholar alike will find it an invaluable vade mecum to a highly complex and multi-layered work. * Alan B Lloyd, Professor Emeritus, Department of Classics, Ancient History and Egyptology, Swansea University, UK *

Daugiau informacijos

A step-by-step guide to different readings of Herodotus Histories that takes you through the complete ancient text.
List of Boxes
xi
Author's Note xiii
Approaches to Herodotus
A literary historian
3(4)
The form of the Histories
7(6)
Herodotus the historian
13(14)
Herodotus' sources and methodology
14(4)
Mythical time, historical time, folk tales
18(2)
Causation
20(7)
Herodotus the ethnographer
27(6)
The Histories as literature
33(8)
Telling stories
35(3)
Literary influences
38(3)
Themes and patterns
41(10)
Fate
41(3)
Life, luck and everything
44(3)
Nomos
47(4)
Notes to Approaches
51(10)
Commentary
Book One Croesus and Cyrus
61(28)
Proem
61(6)
Herodotus' preface
61(2)
Abductions (1.1--5)
63(4)
Story of Croesus
67(9)
Lydian kings before Croesus (1.6--25)
67(3)
Croesus as king (1.26--94)
70(6)
Story of Cyrus
76(5)
Kings of the Medes before Astyages (1.95--106)
76(2)
Cyrus (1.107--30)
78(3)
Persian ethnography (1.13--40)
81(1)
The Ionia logos (1.141--76)
82(2)
Cyrus, Babylon and the Massagetae (1.177--216)
84(5)
Book Two Egypt
89(22)
Introduction
89(2)
Introducing Egypt (2.1--4)
91(4)
Geography of Egypt (2.5--34)
95(1)
Ethnography of Egypt
96(6)
Inverse symmetries and sacrifices (2.35--41)
96(1)
Egyptian gods: Heracles, Pan and Dionysus (2.42--9)
96(2)
The naming of gods, Dodona and festivals (2.50--64)
98(2)
Animal lore (2.65--76)
100(1)
Customs (2.77--97)
101(1)
History of Egypt
102(9)
Early kings and the Helen logos (2.99--120)
102(5)
Rhampsinitus, pyramid builders and chronology (2.121--46)
107(2)
The Labyrinth and the Saite kings (2.147--78)
109(2)
Book Three Cambyses, Samos and Darius
111(20)
Introduction
111(1)
Cambyses' campaign in Egypt (3.1--16)
112(2)
Cambyses and Ethiopia (3.17--25)
114(2)
Cambyses: truth and falsehood (3.26--38)
116(3)
The Samos story (part 1): Polycrates and Periander (3.39--60)
119(1)
The false Smerdis and death of Cambyses (3.61--6)
120(2)
The coup and Constitutional Debate (3.67--83)
122(2)
The empire and the fringes of the world (3.84--119)
124(2)
The Samos story (part 2): the death of Polycrates (3.120--8)
126(1)
Darius' campaigns and the Samos story (part 3) (3.129--60)
127(4)
Book Four Darius, Scythia and Libya
131(22)
Scythia and Darius
131(3)
Background (4.1--4)
134(1)
Scythia: origins, people, geography (4.5--58)
135(2)
Scythian customs (4.59--80)
137(3)
Darius' expedition to Scythia
140(1)
The march to the Ister (4.83--98)
140(2)
Scythian strategy and potential allies (4.102--20)
142(1)
The Scythian campaign (4.121--44)
143(3)
Cyrene and the Persian expedition
146(1)
The foundation of Thera (4.145--9)
147(1)
The foundation of Cyrene and its kings (4.150--67)
148(3)
Ethnography of Libya (4.168--99)
151(2)
Book Five The Ionian revolt -- causes and outbreak
153(20)
Before the Ionian revolt
153(3)
Persian campaigns in Europe (5.1--27)
156(4)
The Naxos affair and Ionian revolt (5.28--38)
160(1)
Sparta and Aristagoras (5.39--54)
161(3)
Athenian history (5.55--96)
164(2)
Athens: end of tyranny and Cleisthenes (5.62--9)
166(1)
Athens: Cleomenes, Isagoras and Hippias (5.70--96)
167(4)
The Ionian revolt (5.97--126)
171(2)
Book Six The Ionian revolt -- defeat and aftermath
173(20)
Introduction
173(2)
Failure of the Ionian revolt (6.1--33)
175(3)
After the Ionian revolt (6.34--48)
178(1)
Sparta, Aegina and Athens (6.49--94)
179(6)
The Marathon campaign (6.94--140)
185(8)
Book Seven The road to Thermopylae
193(22)
Introduction
193(4)
Debates and dreams (7.1--19)
197(5)
Reaching and crossing the Hellespont (7.20--56)
202(5)
Hellespont to Thermopylae (7.57--131)
207(3)
The Greeks respond (7.132--77)
210(2)
Thermopylae (7.178--239)
212(3)
Book Eight Showdown at Salamis
215(18)
Artemisium and retreat (8.1--39)
215(6)
Before Salamis (8.40--83)
221(3)
The Battle of Salamis (8.84--96)
224(2)
After Salamis (8.97--144)
226(7)
Book Nine Persia defeated
233(18)
Hostilities resumed (9.1--27)
233(4)
Battle of Plataea (9.28--75)
237(3)
Plataea's aftermath (9.76--89)
240(1)
Battle of Mycale (9.90--107)
241(2)
The ending of the Histories
243(8)
Xerxes' infatuations (9.108--13)
244(2)
Artayctes (9.116--20)
246(2)
Cyrus' advice (9.122)
248(3)
Notes to Commentary 251(34)
Bibliography 285(22)
Index 307
Sean Sheehan is an independent scholar, having previously taught in the UK and abroad. His publications include The British Museum Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Ancient Greece (2002), Socrates: Life and Times (2007), iek: A Guide for the Perplexed (Bloomsbury, 2012) and Sophocles Oedipus the King: A Readers Guide (Bloomsbury, 2012).