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King of the World: The Life of Cyrus the Great [Minkštas viršelis]

3.68/5 (85 ratings by Goodreads)
(Professor of Classics and Ancient History, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 272 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 212x141x16 mm, weight: 322 g, 55 illustrations
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Jun-2025
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0197803075
  • ISBN-13: 9780197803073
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 272 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 212x141x16 mm, weight: 322 g, 55 illustrations
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Jun-2025
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0197803075
  • ISBN-13: 9780197803073
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"Cyrus the Great was a transformational figure: an exceptional leader, general, and visionary. He was also the founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, which dominated the world stage from the Mediterranean to the Indus during the sixth through fourth centuries BCE. When Cyrus took the royal title "King of the World" in 539 BCE, it was closer to a literal reality than for any ruler before him in history. Cyrus the Great thus was an object of fascination even in antiquity, well-regarded among several peoples in almost every accounting of his life. This book treats the stories of Cyrus' birth, conquests, and reign through multiple perspectives, grounded in analysis of ancient sources from the Persians, Elamites, Babylonians, Judeans, and Greeks. Cyrus theGreat remains a worthy object of attention for the imprint he left on world history, anywhere the ancient Achaemenid Empire touched in antiquity, and its legacy thereafter"--

The Persian Empire was the world's dominant geo-political force from the later sixth century to its conquest by Alexander in the 330s BCE. Much of the empire's territory was conquered by its founder, Cyrus the Great. King of the World provides the most cohesive and readable portrait of the ruler, whose immense impact on ancient civilization is not fully appreciated.

The Persian Empire was the world's first hyperpower, with territory stretching from Central Asia to Northeastern Africa and from Southeastern Europe to the Indus Valley. It was the dominant geopolitical force from the later sixth century to its conquest by Alexander in the 330s BCE. Much of the empire's territory was conquered by its founder, Cyrus the Great, who reigned from 559-530 BCE. Cyrus became a legend in his own lifetime, and his career inspired keen interest from Persia's unruly neighbors to the west, the ancient Greeks. The idealized portrait of Cyrus by the Greek Xenophon had a profound impact on ancient, medieval, and early modern debates about rulership.

King of the World provides an authoritative and accessible account of Cyrus the Great's life, career, and legacy. While Greek sources remain central to any narrative about Cyrus, a wealth of primary evidence is found in the ancient Near East, including documentary, archaeological, art historical, and biblical material. Matt Waters draws from all of these sources while consistently contextualizing them in order to provide a cohesive understanding of Cyrus the Great. This overview addresses issues of interpretation and reconciles limited material, while the narrative keeps Cyrus the Great's compelling career at the forefront. Cyrus' legacy is enormous and not fully appreciated— King of the World takes readers on a journey that reveals his powerful impact and preserves his story for future generations.

Recenzijos

The book is a quick read and is a page turner. The interdisciplinary approach of weaving together history, archaeology, and other fields is much appreciated as well.... An excellent book for anyone seeking to learn about Cyrus and the Persian Empire. * Bryn Mawr Classical Review * [ Waters] has put together a careful but readable account of what we know about that empire's charismatic founder. * Claremont Review of Books * Matt Waters...is one of those rare scholars capable both of reading the Cyrus Cylinder in its original Standard Babylonianhe includes a new translation as an appendix to his book King of the Worldand also of writing about it, and its putative author, in an engaging, approachable way. His study takes us deep inside the career and achievements of Cyrus, while sensibly declining to reconstruct the king's inner life....His portrait of Cyrus is attractive and his research authoritative. * New York Review of Books * Matt Waters' King of the World is an impressive biographical study of one of the most important figures in ancient history. Waters not only situates Cyrus in the context of Near Eastern and world history, but also his reception in the longue durée. * Touraj Daryaee, Maseeh Chair in Persian Studies & Culture, and Director of the Dr. Samuel M. Jordan Center for Persian Studies and Culture, University of California, Irvine * This study of Cyrus the Great is a tour-de-force and will be welcomed and used by teachers, scholars, students, and the interested public. Waters' command of ancient sources and vast knowledge of recent scholarship offers a comprehensive overview of Cyrus, contextualized within the human landscape of the ancient world. Magnificent! * Elspeth Dusinberre, Professor of Distinction, University of Colorado Boulder * Matt Waters' life of Cyrus has the right title for a book that would be appropriately epic; but I must admit to being a bit surprised at the rather slim volume sent for my review. Waters' Preface, however, makes clear what Cyrus' biographer is up against in writing a life that would be properly historical. * B C Knowlton, The Journal of Classics Teaching * The contrast between this archaeological exposition and the narrative paraphrases of the more literary sources suggests that it may be of more interest to Classics teachers than learners; but those teachers could probably find ways to make use of it. * B C Knowlton, The Journal of Classics Teaching *

Preface

Figures and Maps

Chronological Chart/Table

Timeline

Chapter 1 - Introduction: The Kings of Anshan

Scope and Scale: The Cusp of the First World Empire
An Achaemenid Renaissance
Setting the Historical Stage
Persians and Iranians
The Kingdom of Anshan/Parsumash among the Great Powers pp. 14-23
Cyrus I
A Royal Heirloom
What's in a (Throne) Name?
Endnotes

Chapter 2 - An Irresistible Force

A New Son Rising
Cyrus and Cassandane
The Daughters of Cyrus: Atossa and Artystone
Endnotes

Chapter 3 - On the March

Median Problems
(More) Dreaming of Cyrus
Cyrus' War with Astyages
Go West, Young Man
Endnotes

Chapter 4 - The Chosen One

The Conquest of Babylonia
Cyrus' Babylonian Inscriptions
The Cyrus Cylinder
Royal Inscriptions from Uruk and Ur
The Verse Account
A Time of Transition
Endnotes

Chapter 5 - The Imperial Project

(Re)Ordering the World
The Roads Go Ever On
The Persian Army
A Unifying Ideology
More Territory, More Capitals
Pasargadae
Tomb of Cyrus
Gate R
Palaces S and P
Paradise Found, The Royal Garden
The Zendan and the Tall-i Takht
Exit Pasargadae
Cyrus the Polytheist
Endnotes

Chapter 6 - Legacies

The Death of Cyrus
Reality and Imagination
Recalling Cyrus: Alexander III of Macedon
Subtle but Formidable Remembrances
Conclusions: New out of Old
Endnotes

Appendix A - On Sources
Endnotes

Appendix B - Translation of the Cyrus Cylinder

Appendix C - Teispids and Achaemenids
Endnotes

Bibliography
Matt Waters is Professor of Classics and Ancient History at the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire. He is the author of Ctesias' Persica and Its Near Eastern Context and Ancient Persia: A Concise History of the Achaemenid Empire, 550-330 BCE, among other works.