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El. knyga: Synopsis of Hip Surgery

  • Formatas: 384 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Oct-2020
  • Leidėjas: Thieme Medical Publishers Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781638534730
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 384 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Oct-2020
  • Leidėjas: Thieme Medical Publishers Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781638534730
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A reader-friendly overview of the fundamentals in hip pathology and treatment presented by esteemed experts!

Synopsis of Hip Surgery by renowned hip specialists Shane Nho, Joshua Harris, Brett Levine, and an impressive group of contributors provides a well-rounded perspective on the surgical and nonsurgical management of common to rare hip conditions. The generously illustrated clinical reference is both concise and comprehensive, not only encompassing the full age continuum but also a wide array of hip disorders such as congenital and degenerative issues and problems associated with sports injuries.

The first seven chapters lay a solid foundation, covering hip anatomy, patient history, physical examination, radiographic imaging, diagnostic tests, biomechanics, pathomechanics, and implant biology. Subsequent chapters detail prevalent conditions such as femoroacetabular impingement syndrome, hip dysplasia, soft-tissue injuries, and osteoarthritis. The text also covers less common diseases including synovial proliferative disorders, primary and metastatic tumors, and osteonecrosis. Procedure-specific chapters focus on primary and revision total hip arthroplasty and hip replacement surgery.

Key Features

  • An outline format and bulleted text provide a quick, easy reference for trainees and practitioners to consult prior to conferences, at the office, and in the operating room
  • About 300 color illustrations enhance understanding of impacted anatomy and procedures
  • Fractures of the pelvis and hip including intracapsular, extracapsular, and acetabulum
  • Discussion of pediatric conditions including Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, and hip fractures

This concise resource is essential reading for orthopaedic surgery residents, orthopaedic sports medicine and adult reconstruction fellows, general orthopaedic surgeons, and hip specialists.

This book includes complimentary access to a digital copy on https://medone.thieme.com.

Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xiv
Contributors xv
Section I
1 Anatomy of the Hip and Surgical Approaches
3(22)
Brian R. Waterman
Edward C. Beck
Gift Echefu
Ian Clapp
William H. Neal
Shane J. Nho
Basic Anatomy of the Hip and Pelvis
3(9)
Femur
3(2)
Pelvis and Acetabulum
5(2)
Ilium
7(1)
Ischium
7(1)
Pubis
8(1)
Acetabulum
8(1)
Joints
8(4)
Musculature
12(1)
Surgical Anatomy
12(6)
Surface Anatomy
12(6)
Surgical Approaches
18(5)
Anterior Approach (Smith-Petersen)
18(1)
Anterolateral Approach (Watson Jones)
19(1)
Direct Lateral Approach (Hardinge)
19(1)
Posterolateral Approach
20(1)
Modified Hueter Approach
20(1)
Hip Arthroscopy
20(3)
References
23(1)
Suggested Readings
24(1)
2 History and Physical Examination
25(8)
Edward C. Beck
Brian R. Waterman
Gift Echefu
Jahanzeb Kaikaus
William H. Neal
Kyleen Jan
Alexander Newhouse
Shane J. Nho
History
25(1)
Diagnosing Disorders of the Hip
25(1)
Mechanical Symptoms
25(1)
Physical Examination
26(6)
Inspection
26(1)
Motion Assessment
26(2)
Range of Motion Assessment
28(1)
Special Signs and Tests
29(3)
References
32(1)
Suggested Readings
32(1)
3 Radiographic Anatomy of The Hip
33(6)
Gift Echefu
Brian R. Waterman
Edward C. Beck
Jahanzeb Kaikaus
Shane J. Nho
General Considerations
33(1)
Plain Film Radiographs
33(4)
Computed Tomography
37(1)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
37(1)
Ultrasound
38(1)
References
38(1)
Suggested Readings
38(1)
4 Hip Imaging and Diagnostic Tests
39(16)
Gift Echefu
Brian R. Waterman
Edward C. Beck
Kyleen Jan
Shane J. Nho
Imaging Modalities
39(13)
General Considerations
39(2)
Plain Radiographs
41(1)
Pelvic Fractures
42(1)
Femoral Head Dislocation
43(1)
Femoral Neck Fractures
43(1)
Nontraumatic Hip Conditions
43(5)
Computed Tomography
48(3)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
51(1)
Magnetic Resonance Arthrography
51(1)
Ultrasound
52(1)
Bone Scintigraphy
52(1)
References
52(1)
Suggested Readings
53(2)
5 Hip Biomechanics
55(8)
Brian R. Waterman
Kyle Kunze
Edward C. Beck
Kyleen Jan
Shane J. Nho
General Considerations
55(5)
Functional Anatomy
55(1)
Hip Joint Motions
55(1)
Hip-Spine Kinematics
56(1)
Lower Limb Axis
56(1)
Gait
57(2)
Hip Joint Forces and Equilibrium
59(1)
References
60(1)
Suggested Readings
61(2)
6 Hip Pathomechanics
63(4)
Brian R. Waterman
Edward C. Beck
Kyle Kunze
Gift Echefu
Shane J. Nho
General Considerations
63(2)
References
65(1)
Suggested Readings
65(2)
7 Implant Biology
67(4)
Brian R. Waterman
Edward C. Beck
Gift Echefu
Jahanzeb Kaikaus
Shane J. Nho
General Considerations
67(3)
Cartilage Repair Biology
67(1)
Implant Prosthesis
68(1)
Hip Replacement Implant Materials
68(1)
Types of Hip Implants and Fixation
68(1)
Hip Implant Biomechanics
69(1)
Implant-Bone Interface Biology
69(1)
References
70(1)
Suggested Readings
70(1)
8 Hip Instability
71(12)
Brian R. Waterman
Kamran Movassaghi
Edward C. Beck
Gift Echefu
Shane J. Nho
Biomechanics
71(1)
Hip Joint Stability
71(1)
Etiology
72(2)
Traumatic
72(1)
Atraumatic
73(1)
Diagnosis
74(3)
History
74(1)
Physical Examination
74(2)
Imaging
76(1)
Diagnostic Intra-articular Injection
77(1)
Treatment
77(1)
References
78(1)
Suggested Readings
79(4)
Section II
9 Pelvic Fractures
83(16)
Joshua D. Harris
Robert A. Jack II
Introduction
83(1)
Pelvic Ring Fractures
83(1)
Acetabular Fractures
84(1)
Anatomic Considerations
84(4)
Pelvic Ring
84(3)
Acetabulum
87(1)
Classification
88(1)
Pelvic Ring
88(1)
Acetabulum
88(1)
History and Examination
88(3)
Information from Emergency Medical Transport Professionals
88(1)
Initial Assessment
88(2)
Symptoms
90(1)
Physical Examination
90(1)
Diagnostic Imaging
91(1)
Radiographs
91(1)
Computed Tomography
92(1)
Treatment
92(4)
Pelvic Ring Injuries
92(2)
Acetabulum Fractures
94(2)
Complications
96(1)
Pelvic Ring Injuries
96(1)
Acetabulum Fractures
96(1)
References
97(2)
10 Intracapsular Hip Fractures
99(18)
Carlos J. Meheux
Luis F. Pulido-Sierra
Femoral Head Fractures
99(6)
Introduction
99(1)
Mechanism
99(1)
Diagnosis
100(1)
Classifications
101(2)
Treatment
103(1)
Complications
104(1)
Femoral Neck Fractures
105(9)
Introduction
105(1)
Mechanism of Injury
106(1)
Diagnosis
106(1)
Classification Systems
107(2)
Treatment
109(4)
Complications
113(1)
References
114(3)
11 Extracapsular Hip Fractures
117(10)
Carlos J. Meheux
Luis F. Pulido-Sierra
Introduction
117(1)
Incidence and Etiology
117(1)
Anatomy
118(1)
Intraosseous Scaffold of Trabecular Bone Supports Femoral Head and Neck
118(1)
Numerous Muscle Attachments to the Intertrochanteric Area
118(1)
Muscular Forces Dictate Direction of Displacement
119(1)
Classification Systems
119(1)
Intertrochanteric Femur Fractures
119(1)
Subtrochanteric Femur Fractures
119(1)
Diagnosis
120(1)
Treatment
121(4)
Complications
125(1)
References
126(1)
12 Pediatric Hip Fractures
127(12)
Joshua D. Harris
Robert A. Jack II
Introduction
127(2)
Proximal Femur Fractures
127(1)
Acetabular Fractures
127(1)
Pelvic Ring Fractures
127(1)
Pelvic Avulsion Fractures
128(1)
Anatomic Considerations
129(1)
Classification
130(2)
History and Examination
132(1)
Diagnostic Imaging
133(1)
Differential Diagnosis
134(1)
Treatment
134(2)
Complications
136(1)
References
137(2)
13 Adult Hip Dysplasia
139(22)
Luis F. Pulido-Sierra
Carlos J. Meheux
Introduction
139(1)
Anatomic Considerations
140(1)
History and Examination
141(2)
Diagnostic Imaging
143(8)
Treatment
151(8)
References
159(2)
14 Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
161(12)
Brian D. Lewis
Robert C. Kollmorgen
Introduction
161(1)
Imaging
162(2)
Prognostic Factors
164(1)
Early Interventions
165(1)
Interventions after Early Fragmentation
166(1)
Sequela of Healed Perthes Hip
167(2)
Development of Osteoarthritis
169(1)
References
170(3)
15 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
173(12)
Robert C. Kollmorgen
Brian D. Lewis
Introduction
173(4)
Anatomical Considerations
177(1)
History and Physical Examination
177(1)
Diagnostic Testing
177(1)
Differential Diagnosis
178(1)
Nonsurgical Management
179(1)
Surgical Management: Acute
179(2)
Surgical Management: Chronic
181(1)
Outcomes
182(1)
Future Directions
183(1)
Acknowledgments
183(1)
Suggested Readings
183(2)
16 Femoroacetabular Impingement
185(18)
Joshua D. Harris
Introduction
185(2)
Anatomic Considerations
187(2)
History and Examination
189(3)
Diagnostic Imaging
192(4)
Differential Diagnosis
196(1)
Treatment
196(3)
Outcomes
199(1)
References
200(3)
17 Extra-Articular Impingement
203(18)
Joshua D. Harris
Introduction
203(1)
Anatomic Considerations
203(3)
History and Examination
206(3)
Diagnostic Imaging
209(3)
Differential Diagnosis
212(1)
Treatment
212(5)
Outcomes
217(1)
References
217(4)
18 Soft-Tissue Hip Injuries
221(16)
Joshua D. Harris
Introduction
221(2)
Anatomic Considerations
223(3)
Classification
226(2)
History and Examination
228(2)
Diagnostic Imaging
230(1)
Differential Diagnosis
230(1)
Treatment
231(6)
Section III
19 Hip Osteoarthritis
237(10)
Brian M. Culp
Brett R. Levine
Etiology of Hip Osteoarthritis
237(1)
Basic Science
238(1)
Patient History
239(1)
Physical Examination
240(1)
Radiographic Evaluation
241(2)
Treatment Options
243(3)
References
246(1)
20 Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
247(16)
Michael A. Flierl
Matthew Knedel
Brett R. Levine
History
247(1)
Surgical Indications
247(1)
Radiographic Evaluation
247(1)
Surgical Approaches
248(2)
Preoperative Templating
250(1)
Implant Fixation
250(4)
Bearing Surfaces
254(2)
Hip Hemiarthroplasty
256(1)
Hip Resurfacing
257(1)
Complications
257(3)
Conclusion
260(1)
References
260(3)
21 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
263(28)
Brett R. Levine
Etiology
263(5)
Diagnosis
268(7)
Management
275(3)
Infection
278(2)
Aseptic Loosening
280(1)
Femoral Component Loosening
281(1)
Bearing Wear
282(1)
Metal-on-Metal and Trunnion Issues
283(1)
Ceramic Issues
284(1)
Summary
284(1)
References
285(6)
22 Hip Rehabilitation
291(10)
David J. Kaufman
Assessment of Gait Abnormalities
291(1)
Rehabilitation Principles for the Painful Hip
291(2)
Preoperative Considerations
293(1)
Postoperative Rehabilitation after Hip Arthroscopy
293(1)
Postoperative Rehabilitation after Total Hip Arthroplasty
294(2)
Postacute Rehabilitation Therapy after Total Hip Arthroplasty
296(1)
Postrehabilitation
297(1)
References
298(3)
23 Synovial Proliferative Disorders
301(8)
Hassan Alosh
Synovial Chondromatosis
301(2)
Pigmented Vlllonodular Synovitis
303(2)
Synovial Hemangioma
305(1)
References
306(3)
24 Primary and Metastatic Tumors of the Hip
309(12)
Yale A. Fillingham
Matthew Colman
Benign
309(6)
Malignant
315(3)
Metastatic
318(1)
References
319(2)
25 Osteonecrosis of the Hip
321(22)
Matthew W. Tetreault
Roshan P. Shah
Epidemiology
321(1)
Anatomy
322(3)
Pathophysiology
325(2)
Evaluation
327(3)
Diagnosis
330(1)
Differential Diagnosis
330(1)
Classification
331(2)
Prognosis
333(3)
References
336(7)
26 Septic Arthritis of the Hip
343(18)
Robert Axel Sershon
Joshua Alan Bell
Native Hip
343(8)
Periprosthetlc Infection of the Hip
351(6)
References
357(4)
Index 361