Preface |
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xvii | |
Introduction |
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1 | (28) |
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Ancient and Early Authors |
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8 | (21) |
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PART I THE VETERINARY ART EVOLVES |
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Chapter 1 Egypt, Mesopotamia, The Levant And Persia |
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29 | (21) |
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30 | (4) |
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34 | (6) |
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The Horse Comes to Mesopotamia |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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The Levant: Phoenicia and Israel |
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41 | (4) |
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45 | (2) |
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The Near and Middle East Civilisations |
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47 | (3) |
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Chapter 2 Greek (Aegean And Hellenic) Culture |
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50 | (21) |
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From the Aegean Islands and Coasts to One Country |
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50 | (2) |
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The Minoans and the Mycenaeans |
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52 | (2) |
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The Rise of Classical Greece |
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54 | (1) |
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The Gods of Greece and Veterinary Medicine |
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55 | (2) |
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57 | (1) |
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A Medical Discipline Evolves |
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58 | (2) |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (2) |
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Greek Veterinary Practice |
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64 | (1) |
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Simon of Athens and Xenophon |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (2) |
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The Hellenistic Culture and Greece |
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68 | (3) |
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71 | (3) |
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Chapter 4 The Roman Empire |
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74 | (33) |
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Animals Within the Roman Economy |
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74 | (1) |
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The Art of Medicine in Ancient Rome |
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75 | (1) |
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76 | (21) |
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97 | (1) |
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Roman Veterinary Medicine |
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98 | (2) |
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Roman Veterinary Practices |
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100 | (4) |
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The Story of Roman Veterinary Medicine Ends |
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104 | (3) |
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Chapter 5 The Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine) |
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107 | (9) |
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107 | (1) |
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The Eastern Roman Empire Established |
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108 | (1) |
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Byzantine Medicine and Culture |
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108 | (2) |
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Byzantine Veterinary Medicine |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (2) |
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113 | (1) |
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The Omeosophion and the Hieracosophion |
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114 | (2) |
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Chapter 6 Islamic Veterinary and Human Medicine Develops |
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116 | (18) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (2) |
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Islam, Astrology, the Occult and Science |
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119 | (1) |
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Human and Veterinary Medicine in the Islamic World |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (2) |
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123 | (1) |
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Islamic Veterinary Authors |
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124 | (3) |
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Islamic Veterinary Medicine |
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127 | (4) |
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131 | (3) |
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Chapter 7 East Asia: China, Indo-China, Korea and Japan |
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134 | (29) |
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134 | (1) |
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Background to Chinese Medicine |
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135 | (2) |
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137 | (1) |
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Ancient Chinese Veterinary Medicine |
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138 | (1) |
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The Development of Chinese Medicine: Human and Veterinary |
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139 | (7) |
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Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine |
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146 | (1) |
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Nineteenth-Century Chinese Veterinary Medicine |
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147 | (2) |
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Current Chinese Veterinary Medicine |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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Korean Veterinary Medicine |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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Livestock Husbandry in Japan |
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155 | (1) |
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Veterinary Medicine in Japan |
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156 | (2) |
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The Influence of Western Veterinary Medicine |
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158 | (2) |
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Traditional Japanese Veterinary Medicine |
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160 | (3) |
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Chapter 8 South Asia: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Tibet |
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163 | (45) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (2) |
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166 | (4) |
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Traditional Indian Medicine |
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170 | (4) |
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Livestock Development in Ancient India |
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174 | (2) |
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Traditional Indian Veterinary Medicine |
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176 | (2) |
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Ancient Indian Veterinary Authors |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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Veterinary Administration |
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180 | (2) |
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182 | (3) |
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Indian Veterinary Practice Under the British Raj |
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185 | (2) |
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Veterinary Medicine in India: Historical Overview |
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187 | (3) |
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190 | (1) |
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Agriculture and Livestock |
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190 | (1) |
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British Jurisdiction and Animal Health |
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191 | (1) |
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Veterinary Administration |
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191 | (2) |
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193 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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Agriculture and Livestock |
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195 | (1) |
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British Jurisdiction and Veterinary Administration |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (2) |
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Malaysia (Malaya, Singapore, Borneo) |
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198 | (1) |
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Agriculture and Livestock |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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Veterinary Administration |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (2) |
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202 | (1) |
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Agriculture and Livestock |
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202 | (1) |
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Tibetan Culture and Medicine |
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203 | (1) |
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204 | (1) |
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Tibetan Veterinary Medicine |
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205 | (1) |
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206 | (2) |
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Chapter 9 The Americas: North, Central, South |
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208 | (17) |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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Agriculture, Livestock and Wildlife |
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209 | (1) |
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Beliefs, Religion and Medicine |
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210 | (1) |
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211 | (1) |
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European Arrival and Colonisation |
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212 | (2) |
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The Development of Livestock Farming |
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214 | (1) |
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Livestock Production Increases and Health Risks Appear |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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Agriculture, Livestock and Wildlife |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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European Arrival and Colonisation |
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219 | (1) |
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220 | (1) |
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220 | (1) |
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Agriculture, Livestock and Wildlife |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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European Arrival and Colonisation |
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224 | (1) |
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Chapter 10 Australasia: Australia and New Zealand |
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225 | (12) |
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225 | (1) |
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225 | (1) |
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225 | (1) |
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Agriculture, Livestock and Wildlife |
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226 | (1) |
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226 | (1) |
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European Arrival and Colonisation |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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A Need for Veterinary Medicine |
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227 | (1) |
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Veterinary Professionals Become Recognised |
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228 | (1) |
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Veterinary Medicine Is Established |
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229 | (1) |
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Continent-wide Disease Control |
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230 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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Agriculture, Livestock and Wildlife |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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European Arrival and Colonisation |
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233 | (1) |
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A Need for Veterinary Medicine |
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234 | (1) |
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Veterinary Profession Becomes Recognised |
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235 | (1) |
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Veterinary Medicine Is Established |
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235 | (2) |
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Chapter 11 Africa: South Africa and Colonial Countries |
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237 | (14) |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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Traditional Veterinary Medicine |
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239 | (1) |
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Colonisation and Veterinary Medicine |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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State Veterinary Services Evolve |
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241 | (1) |
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The Veterinary Profession Is Established |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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East African Protectorate (Kenya) |
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242 | (1) |
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243 | (1) |
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German South-west Africa (Namibia) |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (1) |
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244 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe) |
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246 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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247 | (4) |
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PART II EUROPE DEVELOPS VETERINARY MEDICINE |
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Chapter 12 The Middle Ages and Renaissance |
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251 | (16) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (1) |
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253 | (1) |
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Veterinary Medicine Stagnates |
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253 | (1) |
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13th Century: The Veterinary Art Awakens |
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254 | (2) |
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14th Century: Veterinary Knowledge Is Recognised |
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256 | (1) |
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15th Fifteenth Century: Spain Emerges With an Islamic Veterinary Art |
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257 | (1) |
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16th Century: Veterinary Medicine Texts In Print |
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258 | (4) |
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17th Century: A Veterinary Knowledge Base Develops |
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262 | (5) |
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Chapter 13 The Scientific Basis for Veterinary Medicine Evolves |
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267 | (13) |
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The Enlightenment or Age of Reason |
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267 | (1) |
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The Universities: The Medical Sciences Develop |
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267 | (1) |
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268 | (2) |
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Veterinary Medicine Begins to Develop as a Discipline |
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270 | (7) |
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The Enlightenment Enables Veterinary Education |
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277 | (3) |
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Chapter 14 Veterinary Schools in France, Europe, then Britain |
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280 | (12) |
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The Lyon Veterinary School and Claude Bourgelat |
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280 | (3) |
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The Continental Veterinary Schools |
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283 | (1) |
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The London Veterinary School |
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284 | (2) |
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Mr Sainbel Becomes the First London Professor |
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286 | (1) |
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287 | (1) |
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The Hungarian Veterinary College |
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288 | (1) |
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Veterinary Education in Russia |
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288 | (2) |
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Veterinary Education in Turkey |
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290 | (2) |
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Chapter 15 Veterinary Medicine Arrives in North America and Advances |
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292 | (15) |
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A Need for Veterinary Medicine |
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293 | (1) |
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The Idea of American Veterinary Education |
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294 | (1) |
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The Printed Word, and then Associations |
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295 | (3) |
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US Veterinary Schools Open |
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298 | (1) |
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The Scottish Graduates and the Canadian Schools |
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299 | (2) |
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Veterinary Education Is Established in the USA |
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301 | (1) |
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The Scottish Graduates and the United States Schools |
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302 | (1) |
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National Disease Control and Eradication |
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303 | (1) |
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The Early Spanish School in Mexico |
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304 | (3) |
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Chapter 16 From the 19th to the 21st Centuries |
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307 | (10) |
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307 | (4) |
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311 | (2) |
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313 | (4) |
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PART III DOMESTICATION, UTILISATION AND DISEASE HISTORIES |
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Chapter 17 Equine: Horse, Donkey and Mule |
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317 | (17) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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318 | (1) |
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318 | (1) |
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Domesticated Horses and Cultural Groups |
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319 | (1) |
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319 | (2) |
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Europe: from Medieval Horses to Racing and Eventing |
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321 | (1) |
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321 | (1) |
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322 | (3) |
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Recognition of Equine Diseases |
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325 | (1) |
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The Years of Antiquity to AD 400 |
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325 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 400-AD 1699 |
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326 | (1) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1799 |
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327 | (1) |
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Science Evolves With a Developing Veterinary Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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328 | (4) |
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Equines and Public Health |
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332 | (1) |
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332 | (2) |
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Chapter 18 Bovine: Cattle, Buffalo, Yak and Others |
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334 | (19) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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335 | (1) |
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335 | (1) |
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Other Domesticated Bovidae |
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336 | (1) |
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Domesticated Cattle and Cultural Groups |
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337 | (1) |
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338 | (1) |
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Cattle in Post-Roman Europe |
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338 | (1) |
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339 | (1) |
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340 | (1) |
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341 | (1) |
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341 | (1) |
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Recognition of Cattle Diseases |
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342 | (1) |
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The Years of Antiquity to AD 500 |
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343 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 500 AD 1699 |
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344 | (1) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1799 |
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345 | (1) |
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Science Evolves with a Developing Veterinary Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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346 | (2) |
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348 | (3) |
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351 | (2) |
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353 | (32) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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353 | (1) |
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354 | (1) |
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Domesticated Sheep and Cultural Groups |
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355 | (1) |
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355 | (2) |
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357 | (1) |
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358 | (2) |
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Europe: Agricultural Revolution 18th--19th Centuries |
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360 | (1) |
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Mid-Near East, Africa, Asia |
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361 | (1) |
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The Americas and Australasia |
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362 | (1) |
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Recognition of Sheep Diseases |
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363 | (1) |
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The Years of Antiquity to AD 800 |
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363 | (3) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 800--1699 |
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366 | (3) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1800 |
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369 | (8) |
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Science Evolves with a Developing Veterinary Medicine Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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377 | (4) |
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Ovine Disease and Welfare |
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381 | (2) |
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383 | (2) |
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385 | (11) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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386 | (1) |
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386 | (1) |
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Domesticated Goats and Cultural Groups |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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388 | (1) |
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389 | (1) |
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390 | (1) |
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Recognition of Goat Diseases |
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391 | (1) |
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The Years of Antiquity, 200 BC--AD 1000 |
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391 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 1000--1699 |
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392 | (1) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1800 |
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393 | (1) |
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Caprine Disease and Welfare |
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394 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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Chapter 21 Porcine: Pigs and Peccaries |
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396 | (21) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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397 | (1) |
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398 | (1) |
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Domesticated Pigs and Cultural Groups |
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399 | (1) |
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399 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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Europe: Medieval to Agricultural Revolution |
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402 | (2) |
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Agricultural Revolution to 19th Century |
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404 | (1) |
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Recognition of Pig Diseases |
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405 | (1) |
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The Years of Antiquity to AD 400 |
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405 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 400--1699 |
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406 | (2) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1800 |
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408 | (2) |
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Science Evolves with a Developing Veterinary Medicine Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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410 | (4) |
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Porcine Disease and Welfare |
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414 | (1) |
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415 | (2) |
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417 | (19) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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418 | (1) |
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418 | (1) |
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Domesticated Dogs and Cultural Groups |
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419 | (1) |
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420 | (1) |
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421 | (1) |
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421 | (1) |
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422 | (1) |
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423 | (1) |
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423 | (1) |
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424 | (1) |
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425 | (1) |
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426 | (1) |
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Dogs in Other Civilisations |
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427 | (1) |
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Recognition of Dog Diseases |
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427 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 400--1699 |
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427 | (1) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1799 |
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428 | (2) |
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Science Evolves with a Developing Veterinary Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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430 | (1) |
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From 19th to 20th Century |
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431 | (2) |
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Canine Disease and Welfare |
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433 | (1) |
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434 | (2) |
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436 | (19) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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437 | (1) |
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438 | (1) |
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Domesticated Cats and Cultural Groups |
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439 | (1) |
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439 | (2) |
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441 | (1) |
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441 | (1) |
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Medieval to Renaissance Europe |
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442 | (3) |
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445 | (1) |
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Recognition of Cat Diseases |
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446 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 400--1699 |
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446 | (1) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1800 |
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447 | (2) |
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Science Evolves with a Developing Veterinary Medicine Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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449 | (2) |
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Feline Disease and Welfare |
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451 | (2) |
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453 | (2) |
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Chapter 24 Avian Species: Poultry, Falcons, Parrots and Others |
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455 | (46) |
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455 | (1) |
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456 | (1) |
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Natural History and Biology |
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457 | (1) |
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458 | (1) |
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Domesticated Birds and Cultural Groups |
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459 | (1) |
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460 | (1) |
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460 | (1) |
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460 | (1) |
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461 | (1) |
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461 | (2) |
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463 | (7) |
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Other Birds in Roman Culture |
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470 | (1) |
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Europe --- Post-Roman to Enlightenment |
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471 | (2) |
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473 | (1) |
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473 | (1) |
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474 | (1) |
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474 | (1) |
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Pigeons --- Carrier, Racing and Sport |
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475 | (1) |
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475 | (1) |
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476 | (1) |
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Recognition of Bird Diseases |
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477 | (1) |
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The Years of Antiquity to AD 400 |
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478 | (1) |
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The Period of Natural Observation, AD 400--1699 |
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479 | (1) |
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The Development of Biological Observations, 1700--1800 |
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480 | (3) |
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Science Evolves with a Developing Veterinary Medicine Discipline, 1800--1900 |
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483 | (2) |
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A Poultry Industry Emerges |
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485 | (2) |
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Poultry Diseases and Management in the 19th Century |
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487 | (2) |
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489 | (1) |
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Wild Birds: Captured and Caged |
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490 | (1) |
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Hawks and Falcons: History, Management and Diseases |
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491 | (1) |
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492 | (3) |
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Falconry in the Middle East |
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495 | (4) |
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Avian Welfare and Disease |
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499 | (1) |
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Public Health and Poultry Diseases |
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499 | (2) |
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Chapter 25 Aquatic Species: Fish, Molluscs, Edible Snails and Frogs |
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501 | (34) |
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Freshwater and Marine Fish |
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501 | (1) |
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502 | (2) |
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Early Domestication and Farming Practices |
|
|
504 | (6) |
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
Recognition of Fish and Mollusc Diseases |
|
|
512 | (1) |
|
The Years of Antiquity to AD 400 |
|
|
512 | (2) |
|
The Period of Natural Observation, AD 400--1699 |
|
|
514 | (2) |
|
The Development of Biological Observations 1700--1800 |
|
|
516 | (3) |
|
Science Evolves With a Developing Veterinary Medicine Discipline 1800--1900 |
|
|
519 | (3) |
|
Aquatic Species, Diseases and Welfare |
|
|
522 | (1) |
|
|
522 | (1) |
|
Identification of Specific Fish Diseases |
|
|
523 | (1) |
|
Public Health and Fish Diseases |
|
|
524 | (4) |
|
|
528 | (1) |
|
Species Cultivated and Farmed |
|
|
528 | (1) |
|
Early Domestication and Farming Practices |
|
|
529 | (1) |
|
Recognition and Diseases of Edible Snails |
|
|
530 | (1) |
|
|
531 | (1) |
|
|
531 | (1) |
|
Species Cultivated and Farmed |
|
|
532 | (1) |
|
Early Domestication and Farming Practices |
|
|
532 | (1) |
|
Recognition and Diseases of Frogs |
|
|
533 | (1) |
|
|
533 | (2) |
|
|
535 | (16) |
|
|
535 | (1) |
|
|
535 | (1) |
|
|
536 | (1) |
|
|
537 | (2) |
|
|
539 | (2) |
|
|
541 | (1) |
|
|
542 | (1) |
|
|
543 | (1) |
|
|
543 | (3) |
|
|
546 | (1) |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
|
549 | (1) |
|
|
549 | (2) |
|
Appendix 1 Animal Self-Medication |
|
|
551 | (4) |
|
|
551 | (2) |
|
|
553 | (1) |
|
Ingestion of Plant and Other Substances |
|
|
553 | (2) |
|
Appendix 2 Veterinary Journals and Periodicals |
|
|
555 | (11) |
|
|
556 | (1) |
|
|
557 | (1) |
|
|
557 | (1) |
|
|
558 | (1) |
|
Sportsman and Veterinary Recorder |
|
|
558 | (1) |
|
|
559 | (1) |
|
Transactions of the Veterinary Medical Association |
|
|
559 | (1) |
|
Edinburgh Veterinary Review |
|
|
560 | (1) |
|
Veterinary Review and Stockowner's Journal |
|
|
560 | (1) |
|
|
561 | (1) |
|
Quarterly Journal of Veterinary Science in India |
|
|
561 | (1) |
|
Journal of Comparative Pathology and Therapeutics |
|
|
562 | (1) |
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
Tropical Veterinary Bulletin |
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
|
564 | (1) |
|
|
564 | (1) |
|
|
565 | (1) |
|
|
565 | (1) |
|
|
565 | (1) |
|
|
565 | (1) |
|
|
565 | (1) |
|
Appendix 3 Timeline of People and Events |
|
|
566 | (7) |
Index |
|
573 | |