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El. knyga: 2nd International Forum on Biosecurity: Summary of an International Meeting

  • Formatas: 158 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-May-2009
  • Leidėjas: National Academies Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309177436
  • Formatas: 158 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-May-2009
  • Leidėjas: National Academies Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309177436

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The 2nd International Forum on Biosecurity, held in Budapest, Hungary on March 30 - April 2, 2008, represents the efforts of a number of individuals and organizations, over the last five years, to engage the international community of life scientists in addressing how to reduce the risk that the results of their work could be used for hostile purposes by terrorists and states.

The participants who gathered in Budapest were already engaged in this challenging task, and, therefore, the focus of the meeting was on what had been accomplished and what challenges remained. There was no attempt to achieve consensus, since there exist real and important differences among those involved concerning the appropriate policies and actions to be undertaken. But there was a serious effort to identify a range of potential next steps, and also an effort to identify opportunities where international scientific organizations could make substantive contributions and offer their advice and expertise to policy discussions. The Forum's presentations, discussions, and results are summarized in this book.





Table of Contents



Front Matter 1 Background 2 Plenary and Working Group Presentations and Discussions 3 Major Themes and Next Steps References Appendixes Appendix A: Committee Member Biographies Appendix B: Agenda Appendix C: Examples of Projects and Initiatives
1 Background 1
Introduction,
1
Development of the Issue,
3
The Role of the Scientific Community,
6
The "Language Barrier": Issues of Terminology,
8
Development of Scientific Engagement,
9
Early Initiatives: Setting the Stage,
9
2005 as a Turning Point,
13
Developments between 2005 and 2008,
18
Summary,
21
2 Plenary and Working Group Presentations and Discussions 23
Summary of Plenary Presentations,
23
Summary of Breakout Sessions,
35
3 Major Themes and Next Steps 65
Concluding Plenary Discussions,
65
Major Themes,
66
Greater Collaboration Among International Scientific Organizations,
68
Conclusion and Adjournment of the Forum,
69
References 71
Appendixes
A Committee Member Biographies
77
B Agenda and Participant List
85
C Examples of Projects and Initiatives
97
Committee on International Outreach Activities on Biosecurity; Development, Security, and Cooperation, National Research Council