| Preface |
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xix | |
| Contributors |
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xxi | |
| Section One Esophageal, Gastric, and Duodenal |
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1 Perforated Peptic Ulcer |
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1 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Matt Dolich |
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Eradication of Helicobacter pylori Prevents Recurrence of Ulcer after Simple Closure of Duodenal Ulcer Perforation: Randomized Controlled Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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7 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Fahim Habib |
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Biologic Prosthesis to Prevent Recurrence after Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: Long-Term Follow-Up from a Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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13 | (8) |
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Review by Contributor: John K. Bini |
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Self-Expandable Stents for Benign Esophageal Leakages and Perforations: Long-Term Single-Center Experience |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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| Section Two Intestinal |
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4 Small Bowel Obstruction |
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21 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Marc de Moya and Andrew Kamien |
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Natural History of Patients with Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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5 Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
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27 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Bruce Crookes |
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Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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33 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Raphael Parrado and David M. Notrica |
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Approach to Management of Intussusception in Adults: A New Paradigm in the Computed Tomography Era |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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7 Enterocutaneous Fistulas |
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39 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Edward Lineen and Peter Lopez |
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A Meta-Analysis of Outcomes Following Use of Somatostatin and Its Analogs for the Management of Enterocutaneous Fistulas |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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8 Acute Mesenteric Ischemia |
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45 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Juan C. Duchesne |
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Surgical Management of Thrombotic Acute Intestinal Ischemia |
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Original Author Commentary: Eric D. Endean |
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51 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Stephen M. Cohn |
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Antibiotic Therapy vs. Appendectomy for Treatment of Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis: The APPAC Randomized Clinical Trial |
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Original Author Commentary: Paulina Salminen |
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10 Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
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57 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Leslie Kobayashi |
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Urgent Colonoscopy for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Diverticular Hemorrhage |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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63 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Akpofure Peter Ekeh |
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A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of Primary Anastomosis or Hartmann's Procedure for Perforated Left Colonic Diverticulitis with Purulent or Fecal Peritonitis |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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12 Large Bowel Obstruction Management |
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69 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Pamela Daher-Tobia and Carlos V.R. Brown |
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Colonic Stenting as a Bridge to Surgery versus Emergency Surgery for Malignant Colonic Obstruction: Results of a Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial (ESCO Trial) |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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13 Ogilvie Syndrome Or Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction |
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75 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Matthew J. Forestiere and Kenji Inaba |
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Neostigmine for the Treatment of Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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81 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Joseph Love |
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Colonic Volvulus in the United States: Trends, Outcomes, and Predictors of Mortality |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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15 Clostridium Difficile Infection |
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87 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Sarah Mathew, Jessica Barton, and Adrian W. Ong |
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Duodenal Infusion of Donor Feces for Recurrent Clostridium difficile |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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| Section Three Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic |
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93 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Narong Kulvatunyou |
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Acute Cholecystitis: Early versus Delayed Cholecystectomy, A Multicenter Randomized Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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99 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Chad G. Ball |
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TG13: Updated Tokyo Guidelines for the Management of Acute Cholangitis and Cholecystitis |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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105 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Umar F. Bhatti and Hasan B. Alam |
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A Step-Up Approach or Open Necrosectomy for Necrotizing Pancreatitis |
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Original Author Commentary: Hjalmar C. van Santvoort |
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111 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Matthew J. Martin |
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Equal Efficacy of Endoscopic and Surgical Cystogastrostomy for Pancreatic Pseudocyst Drainage in a Randomized Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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117 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Krista L. Kaups |
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Predictors of Therapy Failure in a Series of 741 Adult Pyogenic Liver Abscesses |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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123 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Eric J. Ley |
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Management in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and an Umbilical Hernia |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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| Section Four Anorectal |
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22 Management Of Internal Hemorrhoids |
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129 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Elizabeth R. Benjamin |
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Comparison of Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy with Traditional Excisional Surgery for Haemorrhoidal Disease (eTHoS): A Pragmatic, Multicentre, Randomised Controlled Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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23 Fissure-In-Ano And Fistula-In-ANO |
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135 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Clarence E. Clark, III and Jacquelyn Seymour Turner |
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A Comparison of Injections of Botulinum Toxin and Topical Nitroglycerin Ointment for the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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24 Anorectal Infections And Abscesses |
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141 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Nathaniel Holmes |
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Multicentre Observational Study of Outcomes after Drainage of Acute Perianal Abscess |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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147 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: James C. Doherty |
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Healing by Primary versus Secondary Intention after Surgical Treatment for Pilonidal Sinus |
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Original Author Commentary: Julie Bruce |
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| Section Five General Surgery Consultations |
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26 Incarcerated Inguinal Hernias |
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153 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Esteban Varela |
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Open Mesh versus Laparoscopic Mesh Repair of Inguinal Hernia |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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27 Incisional Hernias: When Do They Occur? |
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159 | (8) |
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Review by Contributor: Jonathan Nguyen |
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Small Bites versus Large Bites for Closure of Abdominal Midline Incisions (STITCH): A Double-Blind, Multicentre, Randomised Controlled Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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28 Emergency Abdominal Surgery In The Transplant Population |
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167 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Suresh Agarwal and Christopher Reed |
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Outcomes of Cholecystectomy in US Heart Transplant Recipients |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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29 Thoracic And Chest Disease |
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173 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Lydia Lam |
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Randomized Clinical Trial of Pigtail Catheter versus Chest Tube in Injured Patients with Uncomplicated Traumatic Pneumothorax |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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30 Complications Of Bariatric Surgery |
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179 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Jazmin M. Cole, Vishwanath Chegireddy, Nabil Tariq, and Daniel J. Bonville |
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Small-Bowel Obstruction after Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Management |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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185 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Laura Johnson |
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A Comparative Study of the ReCell® Device and Autologous Split-Thickness Meshed Skin Graft in the Treatment of Acute Burn Injuries |
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Original Author Commentary: James Holmes |
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32 Urologic Or Gynecologic Surgery |
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191 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Vasiliy Sim and Samuel Hawkins |
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Prophylactic Ureteral Stent Placement vs. No Ureteral Stent Placement during Open Colectomy |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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197 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Manuel Castillo-Angeles and Ali Salim |
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Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Safety of Laparoscopic versus Open Appendicectomy for Suspected Appendicitis in Pregnancy |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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| Section Six Miscellaneous |
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34 Cellulitis And Superficial Abscess |
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203 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Addison K. May |
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Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole versus Placebo for Uncomplicated Skin Abscess |
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Original Author Commentary: David A. Talan |
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35 Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection (NSTI) |
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209 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Rondi B. Gelbard |
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Impact and Progression of Organ Dysfunction in Patients with Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections: A Multicenter Study |
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Original Author Commentary: Eileen M. Bulger |
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36 Diabetic Foot Infection |
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215 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Jaime Benarroch-Gampel and James Middleton Chang |
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The Society for Vascular Surgery Lower Extremity Threatened Limb Classification System: Risk Stratification Based on Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection (WIfI) |
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Original Author Commentary: Joseph L. Mills |
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37 Surgical-Site Infections |
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221 | (8) |
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Review by Contributor: Mark Sawyer |
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Intranasal Mupirocin to Prevent Postoperative Staphylococcus aureus Infections |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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229 | (6) |
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Review by Contributors: Anne Rizzo and Peter Rhee |
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Unified Treatment Algorithm for the Management of Crotaline Snakebite in the United States: Results of an Evidence-Informed Consensus Workshop |
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Original Author Commentary: Eric J. Lavonas |
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39 Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms |
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235 | (8) |
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Review by Contributors: Abdul Q. Alarhayem and Mark G. Davies |
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Endovascular or Open Repair Strategy for Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: 30-Day Outcomes from IMPROVE Randomised Trial |
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IMPROVE Trial Investigators |
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Original Author Commentary: Janet Powell |
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243 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Andrew J. Michaels |
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Global Surgery 2030: Evidence and Solutions for Achieving Health, Welfare, and Economic Development |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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| Section Seven Surgical Intensive Care Unit |
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41 Early Versus Late Parenteral Nutrition In Critically Ill Adults |
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249 | (8) |
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Review by Contributor: Mark L. Shapiro |
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Early versus Late Parenteral Nutrition in Critically Ill Adults |
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Original Author Commentary: Michael P. Casaer and Greet Van den Berghe |
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257 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Craig M. Coopersmith |
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Time to Treatment and Mortality during Mandated Emergency Care for Sepsis |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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43 Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia |
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263 | (8) |
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Review by Contributors: Atif Jastaniah and Morad Hameed |
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Comparison of 8 vs. 15 Days of Antibiotic Therapy for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Adults: A Randomized Trial |
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Original Author Commentary: Jean Chastre |
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271 | (8) |
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Review by Contributors: Anchit Mehrotra and Natasha Keric |
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Delirium as a Predictor of Mortality in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in the Intensive Care Unit |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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45 Prevention Of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections |
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279 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Stephen O. Heard |
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An Intervention to Decrease Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in the ICU |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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46 A Comparison Of Low-Dose Heparin With Low-Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) As Prophylaxis Against Venous Thromboembolism After Major Trauma |
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285 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Ara Feinstein |
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A Comparison of Low-Dose Heparin with Low-Molecular Weight Heparin as Prophylaxis against Venous Thromboembolism after Major Trauma |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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291 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Mary Condron |
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Effect of a Retrievable Inferior Vena Cava Filter plus Anticoagulation vs. Anticoagulation Alone on Risk of Recurrent Pulmonary Embolism: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
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Editor Notes: Stephen M. Cohn and Peter Rhee |
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48 Abdominal Compartment Syndrome |
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297 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Keneeshia Williams |
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Is the Evolving Management of Intra-Abdominal Hypertension and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome Improving Survival? |
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Original Author Commentary: Michael L. Cheatham and Karen Safcsak |
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303 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Christine S. Cocanour |
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Pitfalls in Communication That Lead to Nonbeneficial Emergency Surgery in Elderly Patients with Serious Illness: Description of the Problem and Elements of a Solution |
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Original Author Commentary: Zara Cooper |
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309 | (6) |
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Review by Contributor: Gary A. Vercruysse |
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Alcohol Interventions in a Trauma Center as a Means of Reducing the Risk of Injury Recurrence |
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Original Author Commentary: Larry M. Gentilello |
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| Index |
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315 | |
