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El. knyga: 50 Studies Every Anesthesiologist Should Know

Edited by (Associate Professor and Vice Chair of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine), Series edited by (Director of Medical Innovation, AltaMed), Edited by (, Yale University)

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50 Studies Every Anesthesiologist Should Know presents key studies that have shaped the practice of anesthesiology. Selected using a rigorous methodology, the studies cover topics ranging from pain medicine, critical care, cardiothoracic anesthesiology to general anesthesiology. For each study, a concise summary is presented with an emphasis on the results and limitations of the study, and its implications for practice. Brief information on other relevant studies is provided, and an illustrative clinical case concludes the review. This book is a must-read for health care professionals in anesthesiology and pain medicine, and anyone who wants to learn more about the data behind clinical practice in anesthesiology, pain medicine, critical care and its broad subspecialties.

Recenzijos

There currently is no other book available that allows readers to review the landmark studies as well as get an idea of their clinical applicability. The book is well written and useful for those who practice anesthesiology. * Doody's Notes *

Foreword from the Series Editor xi
Michael E. Hochman
Foreword xiii
Lee A. Fleisher
Foreword xv
Jonathan R. Pletcher
Preface xvii
Acknowledgments xix
SECTION 1 General Anesthesiology
1 Video vs. Direct Laryngoscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial
3(5)
2 Management of the Difficult Airway: A Closed Claims Analysis
8(5)
3 Predictive Factors of Difficult and Impossible Mask Ventilation
13(5)
4 Perioperative Normothermia and Incidence of Cardiac Events
18(5)
5 Perioperative Normothermia, Incidence of Surgical-Wound Infection and Length of Hospitalization
23(5)
6 Preventable Anesthesia Mishaps
28(6)
7 Deliberate Increase of Oxygen Delivery in the Perioperative Period
34(5)
8 Blood Sugar Control in Type 2 Diabetes
39(6)
SECTION 2 Cardiac Anesthesia
9 Congestive Heart Failure and Pulmonary Artery Catheterization
45(5)
10 Rate Control vs. Rhythm Control for Atrial Fibrillation
50(5)
11 Early Use of the Pulmonary Artery Catheter and Outcomes in Patients with Shock and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial
55(5)
12 Statins and Perioperative Cardiac Complications
60(5)
13 A Survey of Transesophageal Echocardiography
65(4)
14 Statins and Perioperative Cardiac Complications
69(5)
15 Effects of Extended-Release Metoprolol Succinate in Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery (POISE Trial): A Randomized Controlled Trial
74(7)
SECTION 3 Neuroanesthesia
16 Adverse Cerebral Outcomes After Coronary Bypass Surgery
81(5)
17 Long-Term Cognitive Impairment After Critical Illness
86(5)
18 Cerebral Perfusion Pressure
91(6)
SECTION 4 Critical Care
19 An Intervention to Decrease Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in the Intensive Care Unit
97(7)
20 Early Goal-Directed Therapy in the Treatment of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
104(5)
21 Intensive Insulin Therapy and Pentastarch Resuscitation in Sepsis
109(5)
22 Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care (TRICC)
114(5)
23 Effects of Intravenous Fluid Restriction on Postoperative Complications
119(6)
24 The Saline vs. Albumin Fluid Evaluation (SAFE) Study
125(8)
SECTION 5 Perioperative Medicine
25 Prevention of Intraoperative Awareness in High-Risk Surgical Patients
133(5)
26 Perioperative Medication Errors and Adverse Drug Events
138(5)
27 Surgical Safety Checklist
143(4)
28 Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
147(6)
29 Postoperative Oxygen Desaturation: A Comparison of Regional Anesthesia vs. Continuous Administration of Opioids
153(5)
30 Surgical Site Infections Following Ambulatory Surgery Procedures
158(5)
31 Care Coordination
163(5)
32 Pulmonary Aspiration: Clinical Significance in the Perioperative Period
168(6)
33 Postoperative Pain Experience
174(7)
SECTION 6 Pain Anesthesiology
34 An fMRI-Based Neurologic Signature of Physical Pain
181(4)
35 Clinical Importance of Changes on a Numerical Pain Rating Scale
185(4)
36 Postinjury Pain Hypersensitivity and NMDA Receptor Antagonists
189(4)
37 Randomized Trial of Oral Morphine for Chronic Noncancer Pain
193(7)
38 Epidural Glucocorticoid Injections for Spinal Stenosis
200(5)
39 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Lumbar Spine in People Without Back Pain
205(6)
40 Surgery vs. Rehabilitation for Chronic Lower Back Pain
211(6)
41 Preoperative Multimodal Analgesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
217(8)
SECTION 7 Regional Anesthesiology
42 Neuraxial Anesthesia and Postoperative Mortality and Morbidity
225(5)
43 Epidural Anesthesia and Analgesia in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Major Surgery
230(5)
44 Nerve Stimulator and Multiple Injection Technique for Upper and Lower Limb Blockade
235(8)
SECTION 8 Obstetric Anesthesiology
45 Neuraxial Analgesia Given Early in Labor
243(4)
46 Postdural Puncture Headache in Obstetrics: A Meta-analysis
247(6)
SECTION 9 Pediatric Anesthesiology
47 Parental Presence During Induction vs. Sedative Premedication
253(5)
48 Perioperative Pediatric Morbidity and Mortality
258(5)
49 CRIES: A Neonatal Postoperative Pain Measurement Score
263(5)
50 Emergence Agitation After Sevoflurane vs. Propofol in Pediatrics
268(5)
Index 273
Anita Gupta, MD is a Liechtenstein Institute Fellow at Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs Princeton University.

Elena N. Gutman, MD is Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesiology at Yale School of Medicine.

Michael E. Hochman, MD, MPH is Associate Professor, Medicine and Director, Gehr Family Center for Health Systems Science at the USC Keck School of Medicine.