Preface |
|
xi | |
How to Use This Text |
|
xiii | |
Resources |
|
xvi | |
Contributors |
|
xvii | |
Contributors' Disclosures |
|
xix | |
Reviewers |
|
xxi | |
Special Acknowledgments |
|
xxi | |
Section One General Orthopaedics |
|
|
Pain Diagram: General Orthopaedics |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
Anatomy Diagram: Major Bones of the Body |
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
Anatomy Diagram: Major Joints of the Body |
|
|
6 | (1) |
|
Overview of General Orthopaedics |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
Principles of Musculoskeletal Evaluation |
|
|
8 | (7) |
|
Amputations of the Lower Extremity |
|
|
15 | (10) |
|
Chronic Inflammatory Conditions of the Musculoskeletal System |
|
|
25 | (1) |
|
Crystal Deposition Diseases |
|
|
25 | (7) |
|
|
32 | (6) |
|
|
38 | (4) |
|
|
42 | (7) |
|
|
49 | (7) |
|
Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies |
|
|
56 | (5) |
|
Complementary and Alternative Medicine Therapies for Osteoarthritis |
|
|
61 | (8) |
|
Concussion: Sports-Related |
|
|
69 | (11) |
|
|
80 | (8) |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
Corticosteroid Injections |
|
|
88 | (8) |
|
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs |
|
|
96 | (4) |
|
Falls and Traumatic Injuries in the Elderly Patient |
|
|
100 | (9) |
|
Imaging: Principles and Techniques |
|
|
109 | (9) |
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
|
118 | (4) |
|
|
122 | (5) |
|
Musculoskeletal Conditioning |
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
Principles of Conditioning: Helping Patients Prevent Injury and Stay Fit |
|
|
127 | (9) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Shoulder Conditioning |
|
|
136 | (6) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Hip Conditioning |
|
|
142 | (7) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Knee Conditioning |
|
|
149 | (5) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Foot and Ankle Conditioning |
|
|
154 | (6) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Lumbar Spine Conditioning |
|
|
160 | (5) |
|
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Modalities |
|
|
165 | (12) |
|
Rehabilitation Equipment: Canes, Crutches, and Walkers |
|
|
177 | (6) |
|
|
183 | (6) |
|
|
189 | (11) |
|
|
200 | (1) |
|
Soft Tissue: Bursitis, Tendinitis, and Others |
|
|
200 | (8) |
|
|
208 | (6) |
|
Pain Issues in the Musculoskeletal System |
|
|
214 | (1) |
|
Anesthesia for Orthopaedic Surgery |
|
|
214 | (9) |
|
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome |
|
|
223 | (7) |
|
Pain: Nonorganic Symptoms and Signs |
|
|
230 | (4) |
|
Pain Management in the Orthopaedic Patient |
|
|
234 | (6) |
|
Preoperative Evaluation of Medical Comorbidities |
|
|
240 | (11) |
|
|
251 | (1) |
|
|
251 | (4) |
|
Cartilage: Basic Science, Injury, and Restoration |
|
|
255 | (9) |
|
|
264 | (15) |
|
Traumatic Orthopaedic Injuries |
|
|
279 | (1) |
|
|
279 | (6) |
|
Fracture Evaluation and Management Principles |
|
|
285 | (7) |
|
|
292 | (10) |
|
Fracture Splinting Principles |
|
|
302 | (8) |
|
|
310 | (9) |
|
|
319 | (5) |
Section Two Shoulder |
|
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
|
326 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Shoulder Conditioning |
|
|
330 | (6) |
|
Physical Examination of the Shoulder |
|
|
336 | (11) |
|
Acromioclavicular Injuries |
|
|
347 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Acromioclavicular Injuries |
|
|
351 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Acromioclavicular Joint Injection |
|
|
354 | (2) |
|
|
356 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Adhesive Capsulitis |
|
|
359 | (2) |
|
Procedure: Shoulder Joint Injection and Aspiration-Posterior |
|
|
361 | (2) |
|
Arthritis of the Shoulder 367 Brachial Plexopathy |
|
|
363 | (7) |
|
|
370 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Humeral Shaft |
|
|
373 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Proximal Humerus |
|
|
376 | (7) |
|
|
383 | |
|
|
380 | (7) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Shoulder Impingement |
|
|
387 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Subacromial Bursa Injection |
|
|
390 | (2) |
|
Overhead Throwing Shoulder Injuries |
|
|
392 | (7) |
|
|
399 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Rotator Cuff Tear |
|
|
403 | (3) |
|
Rupture of the Proximal Biceps Tendon |
|
|
406 | (3) |
|
|
409 | (6) |
|
Procedure: Reduction of Anterior Shoulder Dislocation |
|
|
415 | (3) |
|
Superior Labrum Anterior to Posterior Lesion |
|
|
418 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for SLAP Lesions |
|
|
421 | (2) |
|
|
423 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
|
|
426 | (2) |
|
|
428 | (6) |
Section Three Elbow and Forearm |
|
|
Pain Diagram: Elbow and Forearm |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Anatomy of the Elbow and Forearm |
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
Overview of the Elbow and Forearm |
|
|
436 | (3) |
|
Physical Examination of the Elbow and Forearm |
|
|
439 | (7) |
|
|
446 | (4) |
|
Procedure: Elbow Joint Injection and Aspiration-Lateral Approach |
|
|
450 | (2) |
|
|
452 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Distal Humerus |
|
|
455 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Olecranon |
|
|
458 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Radial Head |
|
|
461 | (3) |
|
Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis |
|
|
464 | (5) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Epicondylitis |
|
|
469 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Tennis Elbow Injection |
|
|
472 | (2) |
|
|
474 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Olecranon Bursa Aspiration |
|
|
477 | (2) |
|
Nerve Compression Syndromes |
|
|
479 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Radial Tunnel Syndrome |
|
|
483 | (1) |
|
Rupture of the Distal Biceps Tendon |
|
|
483 | (5) |
|
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Tear |
|
|
488 | (3) |
|
|
491 | (7) |
Section Four Hand and Wrist |
|
|
Pain Diagram: Hand and Wrist |
|
|
498 | (1) |
|
Anatomy of the Hand and Wrist |
|
|
499 | (1) |
|
Overview of the Hand and Wrist |
|
|
500 | (5) |
|
Physical Examination of the Hand and Wrist |
|
|
505 | (12) |
|
|
517 | (4) |
|
|
521 | (4) |
|
Procedure: Metacarpophalangeal or Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Injection |
|
|
525 | (2) |
|
Arthritis of the Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint |
|
|
527 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Injection |
|
|
530 | (2) |
|
|
532 | (2) |
|
Procedure: Wrist Aspiration/Injection |
|
|
534 | (2) |
|
|
536 | (3) |
|
|
539 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
|
|
543 | (2) |
|
Procedure: Carpal Tunnel Injection |
|
|
545 | (2) |
|
de Quervain Tenosynovitis |
|
|
547 | (2) |
|
Procedure: de Quervain Tenosynovitis Injection |
|
|
549 | (1) |
|
|
550 | (3) |
|
|
553 | (4) |
|
Procedure: Digital Anesthetic Block (Hand) |
|
|
557 | (3) |
|
Fingertip Injuries/Amputations |
|
|
560 | (3) |
|
|
563 | (5) |
|
Flexor Tendon Sheath Infections |
|
|
568 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Base of the Thumb Metacarpal |
|
|
571 | (2) |
|
Fracture of the Hook of the Hamate |
|
|
573 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Distal Radius |
|
|
576 | (4) |
|
Fracture of the Metacarpals and Phalanges |
|
|
580 | (5) |
|
|
585 | (3) |
|
Ganglion of the Wrist and Hand |
|
|
588 | (4) |
|
Procedure: Dorsal Wrist Ganglion Aspiration |
|
|
592 | (2) |
|
|
594 | (3) |
|
|
597 | (2) |
|
|
599 | (3) |
|
|
602 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Fishhook Removal |
|
|
605 | (3) |
|
Sprains and Dislocations of the Hand |
|
|
608 | (6) |
|
|
614 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Trigger Finger Injection |
|
|
617 | (2) |
|
Tumors of the Hand and Wrist |
|
|
619 | (4) |
|
Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Wrist |
|
|
623 | (5) |
|
|
628 | (2) |
Section Five Hip and Thigh |
|
|
Pain Diagram: Hip and Thigh |
|
|
630 | (1) |
|
Anatomy of the Hip and Thigh |
|
|
631 | (1) |
|
Overview of the Hip and Thigh |
|
|
632 | (5) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Hip Conditioning |
|
|
637 | (7) |
|
Physical Examination of the Hip and Thigh |
|
|
644 | (7) |
|
Dislocation of the Hip (Acute, Traumatic) |
|
|
651 | (4) |
|
Fracture of the Femoral Shaft |
|
|
655 | (3) |
|
|
658 | (4) |
|
Fracture of the Proximal Femur |
|
|
662 | (4) |
|
|
666 | (4) |
|
|
670 | (3) |
|
Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Syndrome |
|
|
673 | (3) |
|
Osteoarthritis of the Hip |
|
|
676 | (3) |
|
|
679 | (3) |
|
|
682 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Snapping Hip |
|
|
685 | |
|
|
68 | (623) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Strains of the Hip |
|
|
691 | (3) |
|
|
694 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Strains of the Thigh |
|
|
697 | (4) |
|
|
701 | (2) |
|
Stress Fracture of the Femoral Neck |
|
|
703 | (3) |
|
Transient Osteoporosis of the Hip |
|
|
706 | (2) |
|
Trochanteric Bursitis/Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome |
|
|
708 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Trochanteric Bursitis |
|
|
711 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Trochanteric Bursitis Injection |
|
|
714 | (3) |
|
|
717 | (5) |
Section Six Knee and Lower Leg |
|
|
Pain Diagram: Knee and Lower Leg |
|
|
722 | (1) |
|
Anatomy of the Knee and Lower Leg |
|
|
723 | (1) |
|
Overview of the Knee and Lower Leg |
|
|
724 | (9) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Knee Conditioning |
|
|
733 | (5) |
|
Physical Examination of the Knee and Lower Leg |
|
|
738 | (11) |
|
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear |
|
|
749 | (5) |
|
Home Exercise Program for ACL Tear |
|
|
754 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Knee Joint Aspiration/Injection |
|
|
757 | (3) |
|
|
760 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Arthritis |
|
|
764 | (3) |
|
|
767 | (5) |
|
Procedure: Pes Anserine Bursa Injection |
|
|
772 | (2) |
|
|
774 | (2) |
|
|
776 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Collateral Ligament Tear |
|
|
780 | (3) |
|
|
783 | (4) |
|
|
787 | (2) |
|
|
789 | (4) |
|
|
793 | (2) |
|
|
795 | (2) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Medial Gastrocnemius Tear |
|
|
797 | (2) |
|
|
799 | (5) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Meniscal Tear |
|
|
804 | (2) |
|
|
806 | (4) |
|
Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Condyle |
|
|
810 | (3) |
|
Patellar/Quadriceps Tendinopathy |
|
|
813 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Patellar/Quadriceps Tendinopathy |
|
|
816 | (2) |
|
Patellar/Quadriceps Tendon Ruptures |
|
|
818 | (3) |
|
Patellofemoral Maltracking |
|
|
821 | (5) |
|
|
826 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Patellofemoral Pain |
|
|
830 | (3) |
|
|
833 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Plica Syndrome |
|
|
836 | (2) |
|
|
838 | (3) |
|
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Tear |
|
|
841 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for PCL Injury |
|
|
845 | (2) |
|
|
847 | (2) |
|
|
849 | (3) |
|
|
852 | (8) |
Section Seven Foot and Ankle |
|
|
Pain Diagram: Foot and Ankle |
|
|
860 | (1) |
|
Anatomy of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
861 | (1) |
|
Overview of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
862 | (5) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Foot and Ankle Conditioning |
|
|
867 | (6) |
|
Physical Examination of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
873 | (15) |
|
|
888 | (4) |
|
|
892 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Minor Achilles Tendon Tear |
|
|
895 | (3) |
|
|
898 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Ankle Sprain (Initial Program) |
|
|
902 | (4) |
|
Arthritis of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
906 | (4) |
|
Procedure: Ankle Joint Injection |
|
|
910 | (2) |
|
|
912 | (2) |
|
Procedure: Application of a Metatarsal Pad |
|
|
914 | (1) |
|
Chronic Lateral Ankle Pain |
|
|
915 | (4) |
|
|
919 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Trimming a Corn or Callus |
|
|
922 | (1) |
|
Dance Injuries to the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
923 | (5) |
|
|
928 | (4) |
|
Procedure: Care of Diabetic Feet |
|
|
932 | (3) |
|
Fracture-Dislocations of the Midfoot |
|
|
935 | (3) |
|
|
938 | (3) |
|
Fractures of the Calcaneus and Talus |
|
|
941 | (3) |
|
Fracture of the Metatarsals |
|
|
944 | (4) |
|
Fracture of the Phalanges |
|
|
948 | (1) |
|
|
949 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Digital Anesthetic Block (Foot) |
|
|
952 | (1) |
|
|
953 | (3) |
|
|
956 | (3) |
|
|
959 | (2) |
|
Procedure: Nail Plate Avulsion |
|
|
961 | (2) |
|
Interdigital (Morton) Neuroma |
|
|
963 | (3) |
|
Procedure: Interdigital (Morton) Neuroma Injection |
|
|
966 | (2) |
|
|
968 | (2) |
|
|
970 | (2) |
|
|
972 | (3) |
|
|
975 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Plantar Fasciitis |
|
|
979 | (2) |
|
Procedure: Plantar Fasciitis Injection |
|
|
981 | (2) |
|
|
983 | (2) |
|
|
985 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Posterior Heel Pain |
|
|
988 | (2) |
|
Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction |
|
|
990 | (4) |
|
Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
994 | (3) |
|
|
997 | (2) |
|
Soft-Tissue Masses of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
999 | (2) |
|
Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
1001 | (3) |
|
|
1004 | (3) |
|
|
1007 | (3) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Toe Strengthening |
|
|
1010 | (3) |
|
|
1013 | (2) |
|
|
1015 | (5) |
Section Eight Spine |
|
|
|
1020 | (1) |
|
|
1021 | (13) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Lumbar Spine Conditioning |
|
|
1034 | (4) |
|
Physical Examination of the Spine |
|
|
1038 | (17) |
|
|
1055 | (2) |
|
|
1057 | (3) |
|
|
1060 | (5) |
|
|
1065 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Cervical Strain |
|
|
1069 | (1) |
|
Fractures of the Cervical Spine |
|
|
1070 | (3) |
|
Fractures of the Thoracic or Lumbar Spine |
|
|
1073 | (3) |
|
|
1076 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Acute Low Back Pain |
|
|
1080 | (2) |
|
|
1082 | (4) |
|
Home Exercise Program for Low Back Stability and Strength: Introductory |
|
|
1086 | (2) |
|
|
1088 | (4) |
|
|
1092 | (4) |
|
|
1096 | (3) |
|
|
1099 | (3) |
|
|
1102 | (5) |
|
Spondylolisthesis: Degenerative |
|
|
1107 | (2) |
|
Spondylolisthesis: Isthmic |
|
|
1109 | (3) |
|
|
1112 | (8) |
Section Nine Pediatric Orthopaedics |
|
|
Overview of Pediatric Orthopaedics |
|
|
1120 | (2) |
|
Pediatric Physical Examination |
|
|
1122 | (12) |
|
|
1134 | (4) |
|
|
1138 | (4) |
|
|
1142 | (5) |
|
|
1147 | (4) |
|
|
1151 | (2) |
|
|
1153 | (2) |
|
|
1155 | (2) |
|
|
1157 | (4) |
|
|
1161 | (4) |
|
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome |
|
|
1165 | (3) |
|
|
1168 | (4) |
|
Congenital Deficiencies of the Lower Extremity |
|
|
1172 | (4) |
|
Congenital Deficiencies of the Upper Extremity |
|
|
1176 | (3) |
|
Congenital Deformities of the Lower Extremity |
|
|
1179 | (6) |
|
Congenital Deformities of the Upper Extremity |
|
|
1185 | (3) |
|
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip |
|
|
1188 | (6) |
|
|
1194 | (3) |
|
Evaluation of the Limping Child |
|
|
1197 | (4) |
|
|
1201 | (2) |
|
Fractures of the Growth Plate |
|
|
1203 | (2) |
|
Fractures About the Elbow |
|
|
1205 | (5) |
|
Fractures of the Clavicle and Proximal Humerus |
|
|
1210 | (3) |
|
Fractures of the Distal Forearm |
|
|
1213 | (3) |
|
Fractures of the Proximal and Middle Forearm |
|
|
1216 | (2) |
|
|
1218 | (3) |
|
|
1221 | (3) |
|
|
1224 | (4) |
|
|
1228 | (3) |
|
|
1231 | (6) |
|
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
|
|
1237 | (5) |
|
|
1242 | (3) |
|
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease |
|
|
1245 | (5) |
|
|
1250 | (4) |
|
|
1254 | (4) |
|
Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy |
|
|
1258 | (3) |
|
|
1261 | (2) |
|
Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus |
|
|
1263 | (2) |
|
Osteochondritis Dissecans 1268 Osteomyelitis |
|
|
1265 | (7) |
|
Pediatric Sports Participation |
|
|
1272 | (3) |
|
|
1275 | (4) |
|
Preparticipation Physical Evaluation |
|
|
1279 | (5) |
|
|
1284 | (5) |
|
|
1289 | (4) |
|
Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies |
|
|
1293 | (3) |
|
|
1296 | (2) |
|
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
|
|
1298 | (4) |
|
Spondylolysis/ Spondylolisthesis |
|
|
1302 | (4) |
|
|
1306 | (4) |
|
|
1310 | (3) |
|
|
1313 | (3) |
|
|
1316 | (5) |
|
Transient Synovitis of the Hip |
|
|
1321 | (2) |
|
|
1323 | (2) |
Bibliography |
|
1325 | (9) |
Glossary |
|
1334 | (23) |
Index |
|
1357 | |