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Achieving Sustainable Production of Pig Meat Volume 3: Animal Health and Welfare [Kietas viršelis]

Contributions by (Ghent University), Contributions by (University of Bristol), Contributions by (University of Bristol), Contributions by (Ghent University), Contributions by (SRUC), Contributions by (University of Arizona), Contributions by (Ghent University), Contributions by (Ghent University), Edited by (Nottingham University), Contributions by (University of Bristol)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 326 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x19 mm, weight: 635 g, Colour tables, photos and figures
  • Serija: Burleigh Dodds Series in Agricultural Science 25
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Mar-2018
  • Leidėjas: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing Limited
  • ISBN-10: 1786760967
  • ISBN-13: 9781786760968
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 326 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x19 mm, weight: 635 g, Colour tables, photos and figures
  • Serija: Burleigh Dodds Series in Agricultural Science 25
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Mar-2018
  • Leidėjas: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing Limited
  • ISBN-10: 1786760967
  • ISBN-13: 9781786760968
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
individual chapters provide very thorough, up-to-date reviews of health and welfare of pigs during different stages of productionThe health section does a good job of summarizing the current major disease challenges facing pig productionIf you want up-to-date reviews on some of the most pressing welfare issues in different stages of production, there are some good chapters included. Animal Welfare

Pig meat is the most widely-consumed meat in the world. Previous growth in production has relied, in part, on more intensive systems. In meeting rising demand, these systems face challenges such as the ongoing threat of zoonotic diseases, the need to improve feed efficiency in the face of rising costs, the need to reduce the environmental impact of pig production and increasing concerns about animal welfare.

This volume looks at animal health and welfare. Part 1 reviews the main diseases affecting pigs as well as ways of managing diseases and boosting pig immune function. Part 2 reviews what we know about pig behaviour and appropriate welfare standards. It also assesses the welfare of different groups of pigs, from gilts and sows to weaned piglets and finishing pigs, as well as transport, lairage and slaughter.

With its distinguished editor and international team of expert authors, this will be a standard reference for researchers in swine science, producers, government and other organisations involved in supporting pig production. It is accompanied by two companion volumes which focus on safety, quality and sustainability as well as animal breeding and nutrition.

Recenzijos

individual chapters provide very thorough, up-to-date reviews of health and welfare of pigs during different stages of productionThe health section does a good job of summarizing the current major disease challenges facing pig productionIf you want up-to-date reviews on some of the most pressing welfare issues in different stages of production, there are some good chapters included. Animal Welfare

Daugiau informacijos

"Pig production is one of the major protein sources for society worldwide. This impressive collection of articles from leading pig scientists illustrates how much we know about the domestic pig - and where opportunities to expand our knowledge will emerge. It captures both the academic and commercial perspective and will undoubtedly provide the go-to-reference for students, teachers, practitioners alike for many years to come." Professor Bruce Whitelaw, Interim Director - The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, UK
Series list ix
Acknowledgements xiii
Introduction xiv
Part 1 Animal health
1 Diseases affecting pigs: an overview of common bacterial, viral and parasitic pathogens of pigs
3(28)
Alejandro Ramirez
1 Introduction
3(1)
2 The most common bacterial pathogens in pig production: gram-negative bacteria
4(5)
3 The most common bacterial pathogens in pig production: gram-positive bacteria
9(4)
4 The most common viral pathogens in pig production
13(5)
5 The most common parasitic pathogens in pig production
18(2)
6 Case studies
20(2)
7 Summary
22(1)
8 Future trends
22(1)
9 Where to look for further information
22(1)
10 References
22(9)
2 Changing patterns of disease affecting pigs: Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) and Porcine Epidemic Diarrhoea (PED)
31(24)
Carla Correia-Gomes
1 Introduction
31(1)
2 Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS)
32(5)
3 PRRS virus in the United Kingdom
37(1)
4 Porcine Epidemic Diarrhoea (PED)
38(2)
5 Epidemiological presentation of PED
40(4)
6 Conclusion
44(1)
7 Where to look for further information
45(1)
8 Acknowledgements
45(1)
9 References
46(9)
3 The influence of gut microbiome on developing immune and metabolic systems in the young pig
55(22)
Mick Bailey
Emily Porter
Ore Francis
1 Introduction
55(2)
2 The mucosal immune system
57(6)
3 Experimental studies of the links between the immune system and microbiota
63(4)
4 The microbiome and metabolism
67(3)
5 Conclusion
70(1)
6 Where to look for further information
71(1)
7 References
71(6)
4 Disease identification and management on the pig farm
77(26)
Dominiek Maes
Jeroen Dewulf
Filip Boyen
Freddy Haesebrouck
1 Introduction
77(4)
2 Disease identification
81(3)
3 Disease management and control: overview
84(1)
4 External biosecurity
85(3)
5 Internal biosecurity
88(2)
6 Vaccination and antimicrobial medication
90(2)
7 Future trends in diagnostics and disease monitoring and control
92(2)
8 Conclusion
94(1)
9 Where to look for further information
94(1)
10 References
95(8)
Part 2 Welfare issues
5 Understanding pig behaviour
103(22)
Simon P. Turner
Richard B. D'Eath
1 Introduction
103(1)
2 Behavioural ecology of pigs
104(5)
3 Putative behavioural needs of pigs
109(6)
4 Individual variation in pig behavioural development
115(2)
5 Future trends
117(1)
6 Conclusion
117(1)
7 Where to look for further information
118(1)
8 References
119(6)
6 Defining and ensuring animal welfare in pig production: an overview
125(26)
Paul H. Hemsworth
1 Introduction
125(1)
2 Animal welfare and its assessment
126(2)
3 Community, animal welfare and public education
128(1)
4 Common welfare concerns with pig production: an overview
129(1)
5 Common welfare concerns with pig production: confinement, floor space and group size
130(3)
6 Common welfare concerns with pig production: stereotypies and injuries
133(2)
7 Common welfare concerns with pig production: surgical husbandry procedures
135(4)
8 Safeguarding animal welfare
139(4)
9 Conclusion
143(1)
10 Whereto look for further information
143(1)
11 References
143(8)
7 Pasture systems for pigs
151(52)
Silvana Pietrosemoli
James T. Green
1 Introduction
151(1)
2 Characteristics of pasture pig systems
152(1)
3 Pasture pig systems and the environment
153(3)
4 Forages for pasture pig systems
156(14)
5 Animal performance in pasture pig systems
170(1)
6 Carcass and meat quality of pig on pasture
171(1)
7 Pasture management
172(13)
8 Case study: pasture pig system developed at the Center for Environmental Farming Systems (CEFS)
185(4)
9 Conclusion
189(1)
10 Future trends
189(1)
11 Where to look for further information
190(1)
12 Acknowledgements
191(1)
13 References
191(12)
8 Welfare of gilts and pregnant sows
203(26)
Sandra Edwards
1 Introduction
203(1)
2 Welfare issues of individual confinement systems
204(2)
3 Nature and significance of stereotyped behaviour in gestating sows
206(1)
4 Hunger in the pregnant sow
207(1)
5 Pressure to adopt group housing systems for pregnant sows
208(1)
6 Social organisation in sows
209(4)
7 Aggression in stable groups and the method of feed provision
213(6)
8 Extensive systems
219(1)
9 Conclusion
220(1)
10 Future trends
221(1)
11 Where to look for further information
222(1)
12 References
223(6)
9 Welfare of weaned piglets
229(26)
Arlene Garcia
John J. McGlone
1 Introduction
229(1)
2 Pre-weaning mortality
230(3)
3 Weaning stress
233(2)
4 Painful practices: castration and ear notching/tagging
235(3)
5 Painful practices: tail docking and teeth clipping/resection
238(4)
6 Transportation
242(1)
7 New technologies
242(4)
8 Conclusion
246(1)
9 Where to look for further information
246(1)
10 References
247(8)
10 Welfare of pigs during finishing
255(24)
Jonathan Amory
Nina Wainwright
1 Introduction
255(1)
2 Nutrition management and welfare of finishing pigs
256(2)
3 Physical and social environment and welfare of finishing pigs
258(4)
4 Environmental enrichment and tail-biting
262(5)
5 Practical welfare assessment of finisher pigs
267(2)
6 Future trends
269(1)
7 Conclusion
270(1)
8 Where to look for further information
271(1)
9 References
271(8)
11 Transport and lairage of pigs
279(12)
Jennifer M. Young
1 Introduction
279(1)
2 On-farm loading facilities and handling
280(1)
3 Transport of pigs
281(4)
4 Pigs at the slaughter facility
285(1)
5 Implications for industry practices
286(1)
6 Conclusion
286(1)
7 Future trends
287(1)
8 Where to look for further information
287(1)
9 References
287(4)
12 Humane slaughter techniques for pigs
291(14)
Susanne Støier
Leif Lykke
Lars O. Blaabjerg
1 Introduction
291(2)
2 Slaughtering: stunning, shackling and sticking
293(2)
3 Group-based handling of pigs on the day of slaughter
295(3)
4 Surveillance and documentation of animal welfare levels on the day of slaughter
298(1)
5 Improved value of meat products
299(1)
6 Summary and future trends
300(1)
7 Where to look for further information
300(1)
8 References
301(4)
Index 305
Dr Julian Wiseman is Professor of Animal Production at the University of Nottingham, UK. He has published widely in the area of non-ruminant nutrition, presented papers at some of the leading international conferences in this area and has written or edited a number of books on animal nutrition. He is co-organiser of the annual Nottingham Feed Conference. Dr Mick Bailey is Professor of Comparative Immunology at the University of Bristols world-famous Veterinary School. Professor Bailey has an international reputation for his research on the development of the mucosal immune system in pigs.

Dr Dominiek Maes is Professor of Porcine Health Management in the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine at Ghent University, Belgium. Dr Jeroen Dewulf is a full Professor in Veterinary Epidemiology at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Ghent University. His main research interests are quantitative epidemiology and control of zoonoses with a specific emphasis on antimicrobial use and resistance in animals as well as the prevention of epidemic and endemic diseases with a focus on the application of biosecurity measures. He is the head of the Veterinary Epidemiology Unit and is supervising over 10 Ph.D. students who are doing research in the field of veterinary epidemiology. He is (co-)author of over 300 A1 publications in the field of veterinary epidemiology with an H-index of 45. He is the principal author of the annual Belgian report on Antimicrobial Consumption in Animals (BelVetSac) and chair of the JPI-AMR network on the quantification of antimicrobial consumption in animals at herd level. Since 2009 he is a member of the scientific committee of the Belgian federal food agency and is the founder and chair of the board of the center of expertise on antimicrobial use and resistance in animals (AMCRA) in Belgium. Dr Sandra Edwards is Emerita Professor in the School of Natural and Environmental Sciences at Newcastle University, UK. Professor Edwards is widely regarded as one of the worlds leading experts on pig welfare with over 200 publications in the field. She has won numerous awards, including from organisations such as UFAW, EAAP, RSPCA and BSAS. She is a former President of the British Society of Animal Science, a Fellow of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, as well as a former member of the UK Farm Animal Welfare Council and the Animal Health and Welfare Panel of the European Food Safety Agency.