About the Authors |
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vii | |
Preface |
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ix | |
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Chapter 1 The Additive Manufacturing of Titanium Alloys |
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1 | (10) |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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1 | (1) |
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1 | (5) |
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1.2 Introduction to AM, Including a History of AM |
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6 | (1) |
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1.3 Brief Introduction of Various AM Technologies |
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7 | (1) |
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1.4 AM of Titanium in the Forefront of the Metal AM Industry |
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8 | (3) |
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8 | (3) |
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Chapter 2 Raw Materials for Additive Manufacturing of Titanium |
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11 | (14) |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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2.2 Titanium Powder Preparation Techniques |
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12 | (7) |
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19 | (1) |
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2.4 Issues and Qualification of Titanium Powders for Additive Manufacturing |
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20 | (5) |
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23 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Additive Manufacturing Technology |
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25 | (16) |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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25 | (1) |
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25 | (2) |
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27 | (1) |
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3.3 Part Building Technology |
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28 | (4) |
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3.4 Process Control and In Situ Monitoring |
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32 | (3) |
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3.5 Postprocessing of AM Parts |
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35 | (1) |
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3.6 Inspection and Qualification of AM Parts |
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36 | (5) |
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39 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Microstructure and Mechanical Properties |
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41 | (10) |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (3) |
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4.3 Mechanical Properties from Various AM Technologies |
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44 | (4) |
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4.4 Mechanical Properties and Microstructure Correlation |
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48 | (3) |
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49 | (2) |
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Chapter 5 Comparison of Titanium AM Technologies |
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51 | (10) |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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51 | (1) |
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5.1 Technology Comparison |
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51 | (2) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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5.4 Hybrid Manufacturing for Large Part AM |
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55 | (1) |
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5.5 Bi-Structural (Less Than 100% Dense Structures) Concepts |
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55 | (2) |
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5.6 Bimaterial or Multimaterial Manufacturing Using AM |
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57 | (4) |
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59 | (2) |
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Chapter 6 Markets, Applications, and Costs |
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61 | (14) |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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61 | (1) |
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6.1 Markets and Applications for Ti AM |
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61 | (5) |
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6.2 Cost Analysis of AM Part Manufacturing and Comparison with Conventional Methods |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (4) |
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72 | (3) |
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72 | (3) |
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Chapter 7 Recent Developments and Projections for the Future of Titanium AM |
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75 | |
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Abbreviations and Glossary |
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75 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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7.2 New Developments in AM Materials |
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76 | (1) |
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7.3 Research and Development in Titanium AM |
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76 | (1) |
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7.4 New Design Initiatives |
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77 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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7.6 Large Part Capabilities |
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79 | (1) |
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7.7 New Inspection Technologies |
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80 | (1) |
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7.8 Projected Use of AM for Fabrication of Titanium Components |
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81 | |
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83 | |