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Adoption, Memory, and Cold War Greece: Kid pro quo? [Minkštas viršelis]

4.17/5 (12 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 350 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x23 mm, weight: 490 g, 18 illustrations; 1 table
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Jul-2021
  • Leidėjas: The University of Michigan Press
  • ISBN-10: 0472038818
  • ISBN-13: 9780472038817
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 350 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x23 mm, weight: 490 g, 18 illustrations; 1 table
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Jul-2021
  • Leidėjas: The University of Michigan Press
  • ISBN-10: 0472038818
  • ISBN-13: 9780472038817
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

This book presents a committed quest to unravel and document the postwar adoption networks that placed more than 3,000 Greek children in the United States, in a movement accelerated by the aftermath of the Greek Civil War and by the new conditions of the global Cold War. Greek-to-American adoptions and, regrettably, also their transactions and transgressions, provided the blueprint for the first large-scale international adoptions, well before these became a mass phenomenon typically associated with Asian children. The story of these Greek postwar and Cold War adoptions, whose procedures ranged from legal to highly irregular, has never been told or analyzed before. Adoption, Memory, and Cold War Greece answers the important questions: How did these adoptions from Greece happen? Was there any money involved? Humanitarian rescue or kid pro quo? Or both? With sympathy and perseverance, Gonda Van Steen has filled a decades-long gap in our understanding, and provided essential information to the hundreds of adoptees and their descendants whose lives are still affected today.
 



Reveals the history of how 3,000 Greek children were shipped to the United States for adoption in the postwar period

Recenzijos

Drawing on the fields of memory studies, cultural anthropology, Greek history, and international adoption history, Van Steen explores how Cold War anticommunism in post-World War II Greece drove the foreign adoption of Greek children, mainly to the U.S., shedding light on the important role that Greece played in U.S. adoption history. The book provides an important corrective lens, including statistics that prove how desirable Greek orphans were to U.S. families in the decades after World War II. Rachel Rains Winslow, Westmont College [ Van Steen] has opened a revealing window into the politics, culture, and social practices that predominated in postwar Greece the author contributes to the nation's collective memory valuable insights into the impact of the civil war upon its most innocent victims. Combining meticulous scholarship with empathy, this seminal study of the selection of children for foreign adoption during the 1950s and 1960s has earned Gonda Van Steen the lasting gratitude of all students of contemporary Greece. From the Foreword by John O. Iatrides

Author's Note xi
Foreword xiii
John O. Iatrides
Preface xvii
Introduction 1(1)
When War Strikes Home
2(8)
Under the Sign of the Search
10(4)
An Unexpected Introduction to a Traumatic Personal Past
14(3)
Narrating Greek Civil War History in the Middle Voice
17(8)
Part 1 The Past That Has Not Passed
25(52)
A Human-Interest Story from the "Stone Years" of Greece
25(11)
The Ripple Effect of a Family Tragedy
36(13)
A Domestic Genealogy of Children's Institutionalized Care and Overseas Adoption
49(6)
Some Like It Hot
55(2)
The "Happy Orphans" of Queen Frederica
57(11)
American Adoption as Child Rescue or Child Abduction?
68(3)
What's "Left"?
71(6)
Part 2 Nation of Orphans, Orphaned Nation
77(74)
Where Have All the Children Gone?
77(10)
The Political Is Personal
87(4)
Striking Close to Home
91(4)
From Aiding Displaced Persons to Placing Adoptable Orphans
95(8)
From Placing to Gathering Eligible Alien Orphans
103(4)
Adoption by Proxy
107(10)
The Gray Market
117(7)
The Black Market
124(11)
The Plot Thickens
135(10)
Immaculate Deception
145(6)
"WANT TO ADOPT GREEK ORPHAN---STOP"
151(32)
Home Sweet Home
155(6)
The Hand That Robbed the Cradle
161(3)
Of Scandal, Truth, and Consequences
164(4)
Illegal Greek Adoptions by the Numbers
168(11)
"Mail-Order Children," Delicate Cargo
179(4)
Part 3 Insights from Greek Adoption Cases
183(58)
C. Dionysios Dionou: Twentieth-Century Janissary
185(2)
George: The Fork in the Road at Distomo
187(2)
Dean: The Deal of a Lifetime
189(1)
M./Mitsos: "When I Typed `Patras Orphanage' into Google, Everything Changed"
190(6)
Efthalia: Carrying (Foster) Sibling Affection to the Next Generation
196(3)
Myrto: "Processing the Information Is Nothing Compared to Processing the Lies"
199(3)
Dena (Polites) Poulias: Gone (on) Missing
202(2)
Adamantia: "My Dad Always Joked That I Cost Him a House"
204(3)
Anthony: Four Adoptions and a Funeral
207(2)
Joseph: DNA Delivers
209(5)
Petros Koutoulas: "I Will Take the Bad and Turn It into Good"
214(4)
Linking Self, (A)kin, and Other
218(4)
H αηθεια σττ των των θαυματων, "Truth in Wonderland"
222(4)
The Vicarious Experience of Adoption: Same Fears and Fantasies
226(2)
Postmemory at Work, an "Investigated" and "Imaginative" Form of Memory
228(9)
Passing on the DNA of Adoption (Stories)
237(4)
Conclusion: Greek and Greece, Where Home and History Rhyme 241(6)
Acknowledgments 247(4)
Appendix 1 Chronology 251(12)
Appendix 2 Practical Information for Greek-Born Adoptees-Pathways and Paperwork 263(12)
Information and Reunification Sites for Greek-Born Adoptees 275(2)
References 277(44)
Suggestions for Further Reading and Viewing 321(2)
Index 323
Gonda Van Steen is Koraes Chair of Modern Greek and Byzantine History, Language and Literature, and Director of the Centre for Hellenic Studies at Kings College London.