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Advanced District Heating and Cooling (DHC) Systems [Kietas viršelis]

Edited by (Technical Director at Building Research Establishment (BRE), UK)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 364 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x152 mm, weight: 510 g
  • Serija: Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Aug-2015
  • Leidėjas: Woodhead Publishing Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1782423745
  • ISBN-13: 9781782423744
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Advanced District Heating and Cooling (DHC) SystemsDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Hardback, 364 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x152 mm, weight: 510 g
  • Serija: Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Aug-2015
  • Leidėjas: Woodhead Publishing Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1782423745
  • ISBN-13: 9781782423744
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9781782423744.html
Raktažodžiai:
Advanced District Heating and Cooling (DHC) Systems presents the latest information on the topic, providing valuable information on the distribution of centrally generated heat or cold energy to buildings, usually in the form of space heating, cooling, and hot water. As DHC systems are more efficient and less polluting than individual domestic or commercial heating and cooling systems, the book provides an introduction to DHC, including its potential contribution to reducing carbon dioxide emissions, then reviews thermal energy generation for DHC, including fossil fuel-based technologies, those based on renewables, and surplus heat valorization. Final sections address methods to improve the efficiency of DHC.Gives a comprehensive overview of DHC systems and the technologies and energy resources utilized within these systemsAnalyzes the various methods used for harnessing energy to apply to DHC systemsIdeal resource for those interested in district cooling, teleheating, heat networks, distributed heating, thermal energy, cogeneration, combined heat and power, and CHPReviews the application of DHC systems in the field, including both the business model side and the planning needed to implement these systems

Daugiau informacijos

Presents the latest information on district heating and cooling, providing valuable information on the distribution of centrally generated heat or cold energy to buildings
List of contributors
xi
Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy xiii
Part One Introduction
1(42)
1 Historical development of district heating and characteristics of a modern district heating system
3(14)
P. Woods
J. Overgaard
1.1 Introduction
3(6)
1.2 Characteristics of a modern district heating system
9(4)
1.3 Organisational aspects
13(2)
1.4 Summary
15(2)
2 District heating and cooling policies worldwide
17(26)
A. Nuorkivi
2.1 Introduction
17(3)
2.2 Issues for discussion
20(1)
2.3 European Union
21(4)
2.4 Other Europe an countries
25(3)
2.5 China
28(3)
2.6 Other Asian countries
31(4)
2.7 Russia
35(2)
2.8 North America
37(6)
Further Reading
41(2)
Part Two Energy sources and plant technologies
43(146)
3 Cogeneration, biomass, waste to energy and industrial waste heat for district heating
45(30)
K. Sipila
3.1 Introduction
45(1)
3.2 Thermal energy production by fossil fuel boiler plants for district heating
45(1)
3.3 CHP produced by engines for district heating
45(5)
3.4 Large CHP plants for district heating
50(9)
3.5 Biomass and biogas for district heating
59(1)
3.6 Waste to energy for district heating
60(5)
3.7 Using industrial waste heat for district heating
65(6)
3.8 Conclusion
71(1)
3.9 Future trends
71(2)
3.10 Sources of further information
73(2)
References
73(2)
4 Deep geothermal energy for district heating: lessons learned from the U.S. and beyond
75(24)
J.W. Tester
T.J. Reber
K.F. Beckers
M.Z. Lukawski
4.1 Introduction
75(1)
4.2 Technological overview of the use of deep geothermal energy for district heating
76(4)
4.3 Advantages and challenges of deep geothermal for district heating
80(4)
4.4 Modeling of deep geothermal district heating systems
84(2)
4.5 Case studies
86(9)
4.6 Future trends
95(1)
4.7 Sources of further information
95(4)
References
96(3)
5 Solar thermal energy for district heating
99(22)
T. Pauschinger
5.1 Introduction
99(1)
5.2 Technology overview of solar thermal plants for district heating
100(17)
5.3 Economics
117(1)
5.4 Future trends
118(1)
5.5 Sources of further information
119(2)
Acknowledgment
120(1)
Disclaimer
120(1)
References
120(1)
6 Energy sources for district heating and cooling
121(24)
K. Church
6.1 Background
121(1)
6.2 Energy selection priorities
122(2)
6.3 Energy sources
124(12)
6.4 Considerations in the use of localized energy
136(2)
6.5 Energy project examples
138(2)
6.6 Future trends
140(5)
References
141(4)
7 Energy storage for district energy systems
145(22)
P.D. Thomsen
P.M. Overbye
1.1 Introduction
145(1)
7.2 What is thermal energy storage?
145(1)
7.3 Centralized/decentralized long-term (seasonal) storage used in large scale district energy systems
145(6)
7.4 Heat production optimization
151(2)
7.5 Design parameters and operational principles
153(1)
7.6 Operational schemes (control regimes)
153(3)
7.7 Charging and discharging of directly connected TES
156(2)
7.8 Charging and discharging of a pressure separated TES
158(2)
7.9 Designing a thermal store
160(2)
7.10 Seasonal thermal storage
162(5)
Case studies
164(1)
References
165(1)
Sources of further information and advice
166(1)
Further Reading
166(1)
8 District cooling, current status and future trends
167(22)
S. Tredinnick
G. Phetteplace
8.1 Introduction
167(1)
8.2 Technological overview of typical district cooling system
168(2)
8.3 Central plant configurations
170(4)
8.4 Chilled water distribution systems
174(2)
8.5 Building interconnections
176(4)
8.6 Improving system performance
180(1)
8.7 Deep water `free cooling' systems case studies
181(3)
8.8 Future trends
184(1)
8.9 Ball State University case study
185(4)
References
188(1)
Part Three Component development, operational efficiency improvement and planning
189(102)
9 New developments in pipes and related network components for district heating
191(24)
S.F. Nilsson
9.1 Introduction
191(1)
9.2 Drivers for development
191(1)
9.3 Pipes
192(6)
9.4 Joints
198(3)
9.5 Other components
201(2)
9.6 Installation methods and excavation work
203(6)
9.7 Future trends
209(1)
9.8 Sources of further information
210(5)
References
211(4)
10 New developments in substations for district heating
215(8)
P. Gummerus
10.1 Introduction
215(1)
10.2 Specification of modern district heating substation
216(1)
10.3 Interactions with a modern district heating substations
216(1)
10.4 Standardization of a district heating substations
217(3)
10.5 Developments in substation components
220(1)
10.6 Future trends
220(3)
References
221(2)
11 Temperature optimization in district heating systems
223(18)
P. Lauenburg
11.1 Introduction
223(1)
11.2 The connection between district heating temperatures and different parts of the district heating system
224(8)
11.3 Temperature optimization in district heating systems
232(4)
11.4 Future trends
236(1)
11.5 Sources of further information
236(5)
References
237(4)
12 District heating monitoring and control systems
241(18)
J. Gustafsson
F. Sandin
12.1 Introduction
241(1)
12.2 Substation architecture
242(1)
12.3 Control principles
243(16)
References
257(2)
13 Prediction and operational planning in district heating and cooling systems
259(32)
M. Sakawa
13.1 Introduction
259(1)
13.2 District heating and cooling system
260(2)
13.3 Thermal load prediction in district heating and cooling systems
262(12)
13.4 Operational planning of a district heating and cooling plant
274(11)
13.5 Conclusion
285(6)
References
286(5)
Part Four Business models and urban planning for heat networks
291(48)
14 Business models for district heating
293(26)
A. Sandoff
J. Williamsson
14.1 Introduction
293(2)
14.2 A business model framework
295(2)
14.3 The business logic of district heating
297(7)
14.4 Business models on the Swedish market
304(8)
14.5 Discussion
312(3)
14.6 Conclusion
315(4)
References
316(3)
15 Development of district heating and cooling in the urban planning context
319(20)
O. Pol
R.-R. Schmidt
15.1 Introduction
319(1)
15.2 District heating and cooling in a low energy demand context
320(2)
15.3 District heating and cooling in the multi-energy urban perspective
322(5)
15.4 Urban planning framework
327(4)
15.5 Decision-making, planning and implementation
331(4)
15.6 Conclusion and future trends
335(4)
References
336(3)
Index 339