Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

Advanced Fibrous Composite Materials for Ballistic Protection [Kietas viršelis]

Edited by (Reader, Textile Engineering and Materials, University of Manchester, UK)
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Advanced Fibrous Composite Materials for Ballistic ProtectionDidesnis paveikslėlis
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9781782424611.html
Raktažodžiai:

Advanced Fibrous Composite Materials for Ballistic Protection provides the latest information on ballistic protection, a topic that remains an important issue in modern times due to ever increasing threats coming from regional conflicts, terrorism, and anti-social behavior.

The basic requirements for ballistic protection equipment are first and foremost, the prevention of a projectile from perforating, the reduction of blunt trauma to the human body caused by ballistic impact, the necessity that they are thermal and provide moisture comfort, and that they are lightweight and flexible to guarantee wearer’s mobility.

The main aim of this book is to present some of the most recent developments in the design and engineering of woven fabrics and their use as layering materials to form composite structures for ballistic personal protection. Chapter topics include High Performance Ballistic Fibres, Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE), Ballistic Damage of Hybrid Composite Materials, Analysis of Ballistic Fabrics and Layered Composite Materials, and Multi-Scale Modeling of Polymeric Composite Materials for Ballistic Protection.

  • Contributions from leading experts in the field
  • Cutting edge developments on the engineering of ballistic materials
  • Comprehensive analysis of the development and uses of advanced fibrous composite materials

Daugiau informacijos

An overview of cutting edge developments in innovative ballistic fabrics engineering and the design, manufacture, testing, and analysis of their ballistic performance
List of contributors
xi
Woodhead Publishing Series in Composites Science and Engineering xiii
1 Introduction
1(10)
X. Chen
1.1 Background
1(1)
1.2 Types of ballistic protective equipment and materials
2(1)
1.3 Projective materials against ballistic impact
3(4)
1.4 Engineering design of protective panels
7(1)
1.5 Future materials and technology for ballistic protection
8(3)
References
9(2)
2 ARAMIDS: `disruptive', open and continuous innovation
11(60)
S. Rebouillat
2.1 Introduction
11(4)
2.2 Polymer preparation
15(4)
2.3 Spinning
19(5)
2.4 Structure and properties
24(12)
2.5 Applications
36(35)
Disclaimer
50(1)
Acknowledgements
51(1)
Sources of further information and advice
51(16)
References
67(4)
3 High-performance ballistic fibers: ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)
71(38)
H. van der Werff
U. Heisserer
3.1 Introduction
71(3)
3.2 Mechanical properties
74(13)
3.3 Mechanism of ballistic penetration
87(6)
3.4 Ballistics models
93(8)
3.5 Next-generation Dyneema® fibers and their composites
101(8)
References
104(5)
4 Fabrics and composites for ballistic protection
109(12)
D.J. Carr
C.M. Crawford
4.1 Introduction
109(1)
4.2 Fibres and fabrics
110(2)
4.3 Composites
112(2)
4.4 Failure mechanisms
114(7)
Sources of further information and advice
116(1)
References
116(5)
5 Ballistic damage of hybrid composite materials
121(24)
M. Al-Haik
A.Y. Borujeni
M. Tehrani
5.1 Introduction
121(2)
5.2 Three-phase hybrid composites
123(3)
5.3 Energy absorption of hybrid composites
126(11)
5.4 Comments and future trends
137(8)
Further reading sources
138(1)
References
138(7)
6 Modelling of 3D woven fabrics for ballistic protection
145(54)
Bohong Gu
6.1 Introduction
145(3)
6.2 Numerical modelling of ballistic impact simulation
148(16)
6.3 Analytical modelling and optimization
164(14)
6.4 Energy absorption and penetration mechanisms
178(10)
6.5 Design of 3D woven fabrics for ballistic protection
188(4)
6.6 Future trends
192(7)
Sources of further information and advice
192(1)
References
193(6)
7 Measurements of dynamic properties of ballistic yarns using innovative testing devices
199(18)
C. Chevalier
C. Kerisit
A. Klavzar
F. Boussu
D. Coutellier
7.1 Introduction
199(3)
7.2 Testing devices adapted to dynamic properties of yarn
202(5)
7.3 Optimization of the dynamic tensile device SFM
207(4)
7.4 Experimental results of dynamic tensile tests on yarn using the optimized SFM
211(1)
7.5 Conclusions
212(5)
Acknowledgment
213(1)
References
213(4)
8 Analysis of woven fabric composites for ballistic protection
217(46)
N.K. Naik
8.1 Introduction
217(2)
8.2 Materials for ballistic protection
219(2)
8.3 Composites for high-performance applications
221(1)
8.4 Ballistic impact on composite targets
221(17)
8.5 Input parameters
238(2)
8.6 Experimental studies
240(1)
8.7 Results and discussion
241(12)
8.8 Enhancing ballistic protection capability of composite targets
253(2)
8.9 Conclusions
255(8)
Appendices
255(3)
Acknowledgments
258(1)
References
259(4)
9 Failure mechanisms and engineering of ballistic materials
263(42)
X. Chen
Y. Chu
9.1 Introduction
263(1)
9.2 Analysis approaches for ballistic impact
263(9)
9.3 Failure mechanisms of ballistic materials
272(8)
9.4 Engineering design of ballistic materials
280(18)
9.5 Future trends
298(7)
References
299(6)
10 Narrow fabrics for enhanced ballistic performance
305(18)
C.R. Cork
10.1 Introduction
305(1)
10.2 Ballistic armor
305(2)
10.3 Importance of fiber type
307(1)
10.4 Importance of fabric construction
307(1)
10.5 Ballistic testing
308(1)
10.6 High-speed photography
309(1)
10.7 Effect of boundary conditions on transverse yarn impact
310(1)
10.8 Effect of boundary conditions on fabric impact
311(3)
10.9 Impact of narrow fabrics
314(2)
10.10 Effect of clamping on the ballistic performance of narrow fabrics
316(2)
10.11 The design of practicable armor using narrow fabrics
318(1)
10.12 Conclusions
319(1)
10.13 Future trends
319(4)
Sources of further information and advice
319(1)
References
319(4)
11 Multiscale modeling of polymeric composite materials for ballistic protection
323(40)
M. Grujicic
11.1 Introduction and synopsis
323(7)
11.2 Molecule-and fibril-scale modeling
330(12)
11.3 Fiber-, yarn-, and fabric-level modeling
342(6)
11.4 Single-/stacked-lamina level modeling
348(5)
11.5 Laminate-/continuum-level modeling
353(4)
11.6 Conclusions
357(6)
References
358(5)
12 Stab characterization of STF and thermoplastic-impregnated ballistic fabric composites
363(26)
H.M. Rao
M.V. Hosur
S. Jeelani
12.1 Introduction
363(3)
12.2 Experimental procedure
366(5)
12.3 Stab characterization of nonhybrid target fabric composites
371(6)
12.4 Stab characterization of TP-Kevlar® hybrid target fabric composites
377(7)
12.5 Conclusions and future trends
384(5)
Acknowledgments
385(1)
References
386(3)
13 Polyolefin film---reinforced composites for personal protection
389(20)
J. Singletary
B. Lauke
13.1 Introduction
389(3)
13.2 Structure of SSE-PE
392(12)
13.3 Reinforcement volume fraction of SSE-PE film composites
404(1)
13.4 Conclusions
404(5)
Acknowledgements
405(1)
References
405(4)
14 Ballistic performance evaluation of woven fabrics based on experimental and numerical approaches
409(28)
D. Sun
14.1 Introduction
409(4)
14.2 Ballistic testing principles and equipment
413(2)
14.3 Finite element simulation of ballistic impact on woven fabrics
415(6)
14.4 Comparisons and discussions
421(11)
14.5 Conclusions
432(1)
14.6 Future trends
432(5)
References
433(4)
15 Thermoplastic matrix combat helmet with carbon-epoxy skin for ballistic performance
437(20)
F. Folgar
15.1 Introduction
437(1)
15.2 PASGT combat helmet
438(3)
15.3 Para-aramid fiber thermoplastic matrix composite combat helmets
441(2)
15.4 Ballistic performance of unidirectional thermoplastic matrix composites
443(3)
15.5 INTER Materials unidirectional UHMWPE fiber thermoplastic matrix composite combat helmet
446(8)
15.6 Structural requirements of thermoplastic matrix composite combat helmets
454(1)
15.7 Discussion and future trends
455(2)
References
456(1)
16 Numerical analysis of the ballistic performance of textile fabrics
457(44)
C. Ha-Minh
16.1 Introduction
457(2)
16.2 Numerical macro-mesoscopic simulation of dynamic behavior of a 2D plain-woven fabric
459(13)
16.3 Multiscale modeling for the cases of 2D woven fabrics
472(8)
16.4 FEM modeling for the cases of 3D woven fabrics
480(17)
16.5 Conclusions
497(4)
References
497(4)
17 Damage modeling of ballistic impact in woven fabrics
501(16)
S.D. Rajan
B. Mobasher
17.1 Introduction
501(2)
17.2 Development of constitutive model for dry fabrics
503(7)
17.3 Numerical modeling of high-speed impacts
510(2)
17.4 Conclusions
512(5)
References
514(3)
Index 517
Dr Xiaogang Chen obtained his PhD in Textile Engineering from the University of Leeds in 1991. He is currently a reader in technical textiles in the School of Materials, The University of Manchester. In the field of modelling, he worked on mathematical models leading to the creation of CAD software for 2D and 3D woven fabrics. He also researched into geometric and mechanical modelling of textiles for engineering technical textiles. He has applied his modelling approach into the prediction of textile behaviour in energy absorption, fluid filtration, textile composites and ballistic protection.