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El. knyga: African Founders: How Enslaved People Expanded American Ideals

4.10/5 (210 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: 960 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-May-2022
  • Leidėjas: Simon & Schuster
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781982145118
  • Formatas: 960 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-May-2022
  • Leidėjas: Simon & Schuster
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781982145118

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Investigates the little-known history of how enslaved people from various parts of Africa mixed with colonists of European ancestry in the colonial United States to establish unique regional cultures. 100,000 first printing. Illustrations.

"A brilliant synthesis of African and African-American history that shows how slavery differed in different regions of the country, and how the Africans and their descendants influenced the culture, commerce, and laws of the early United States"--

In this sweeping, foundational work, Pulitzer Prize–winning historian David Hackett Fischer draws on extensive research to show how enslaved Africans and their descendants enlarged American ideas of freedom in varying ways in different regions of the early United States.

African Founders explores the little-known history of how enslaved people from different regions of Africa interacted with colonists of European origins to create new regional cultures in the colonial United States. The Africans brought with them linguistic skills, novel techniques of animal husbandry and farming, and generations-old ethical principles, among other attributes. This startling history reveals how much our country was shaped by these African influences in its early years, producing a new, distinctly American culture.

Drawing on decades of research, some of it in western Africa, Fischer recreates the diverse regional life that shaped the early American republic. He shows that there were varieties of slavery in America and varieties of new American culture, from Puritan New England to Dutch New York, Quaker Pennsylvania, cavalier Virginia, coastal Carolina, and Louisiana and Texas.

This landmark work of history will transform our understanding of America’s origins.
Introduction 1(30)
PART ONE NORTHERN REGIONS
Chapter 1 New England
31(74)
Puritan Purposes, Akan Ethics, American Values
Chapter 2 Hudson Valley
105(97)
Dutch Capitalists, Angolan Entrepreneurs, American Strivers
Chapter 3 Delaware valley
202(81)
Quaker Founders, Guinea Achievers, American Reformers
PART TWO SOUTHERN REGIONS
Chapter 4 Chesapeake Virginia And Maryland
283(103)
English Founders, West African Strivers, Afro-American Leaders
Chapter 5 Coastal Carolina, Georgia, And Florida
386(79)
Barbadian Planters, Gullah Geechee Cultures, American Roots
Chapter 6 Louisiana, Mississippi, And The Gulf Coast
465(134)
French, Spanish, and Anglo Rulers; Bamana, Benin, and Congo Slaves; American Pluralism in the Mississippi Valley
PART THREE FRONTIER REGIONS
Chapter 7 Western Frontiers
599(28)
Fulani Herders, Carolina Cattlemen, Texas Mustangers
Chapter 8 Maritime Frontiers
627(47)
West African Boatmen, Atlantic Seamen, American Maritime Traditions
Chapter 9 Southern Frontiers
674(43)
Angolan Soldiers, Afro-Spanish Militias, U.S. Seminole Negro Scouts
Summary And Conclusion 717(34)
Notes 751(140)
Acknowledgments 891(4)
Art and Table Credits 895(12)
Index 907