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El. knyga: Afro-Peruvian Spanish: Spanish slavery and the legacy of Spanish Creoles

(University of Texas, Austin)
  • Formatas: 200 pages
  • Serija: Creole Language Library 51
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Oct-2015
  • Leidėjas: John Benjamins Publishing Co
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789027267764
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 200 pages
  • Serija: Creole Language Library 51
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Oct-2015
  • Leidėjas: John Benjamins Publishing Co
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789027267764
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The present work not only contributes to shedding light on the linguistic and socio-historical origins of Afro-Peruvian Spanish, it also helps clarify the controversial puzzle concerning the genesis of Spanish creoles in the Americas in a broader sense. In order to provide a more concrete answer to the questions raised by McWhorters book on The Missing Spanish Creoles, the current study has focused on an aspect of the European colonial enterprise in the Americas that has never been closely analyzed in relation to the evolution of Afro-European contact varieties, the legal regulations of black slavery. This book proposes the 'Legal Hypothesis of Creole Genesis', which ascribes a prime importance in the development of Afro-European languages in the Americas to the historical evolution of slavery, from the legal rules contained in the Roman Corpus Juris Civilis to the codes and regulations implemented in the different European colonies overseas. This research was carried out with the belief that creole studies will benefit greatly from a more interdisciplinary approach, capable of combining linguistic, socio-historical, legal, and anthropological insights. This study is meant to represent an eclectic step in such a direction. As of February 2020, this e-book is Open Access CC BY-NC-ND, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched.
List of figures
xi
List of tables
xiii
Acknowledgments xv
Chapter 1 Introduction
1(4)
1.1 General introduction
1(1)
1.2 Objectives of this study
2(1)
1.3 Data collection
3(1)
1.4 Organization of the volume
3(2)
Chapter 2 The Spanish creole debate
5(18)
2.1 Introduction
5(1)
2.2 Did the Spanish creoles decreolize?
6(4)
2.3 The lack of Spanish creoles in the Caribbean: Demographic and economic factors
10(3)
2.4 The lack of Spanish creoles on the Mainland: The Afrogenesis Hypothesis
13(8)
2.5 The place of this study in the Spanish creole debate
21(2)
Chapter 3 A description of Afro-Peruvian Spanish grammar
23(40)
3.1 Introduction
23(1)
3.2 Peruvian Spanish varieties
23(3)
3.2.1 Andean highlands
24(1)
3.2.2 Lima/central coast
24(1)
3.2.3 Northern coast
25(1)
3.2.4 Southern coast / south-western Andean region
25(1)
3.2.5 Amazonian lowlands
25(1)
3.3 A phonetic account of Afro-Peruvian Spanish
26(14)
3.3.1 Vowels
26(4)
3.3.2 Consonants
30(9)
3.3.3 Intonation patterns
39(1)
3.4 Afro-Peruvian Spanish morpho-syntax
40(19)
3.4.1 Noun Phrase
40(8)
3.4.2 Verb Phrase
48(5)
3.4.3 Prepositional Phrase
53(2)
3.4.4 Phrase-level constructions
55(4)
3.5 Lexical items in Afro-Peruvian Spanish
59(2)
3.6 A final note on Afro-Peruvian Spanish grammar
61(2)
Chapter 4 The status of Afro-Peruvian Spanish
63(16)
4.1 Introduction
63(2)
4.2 Creoles as Interlanguages
65(1)
4.3 The proposal
66(1)
4.4 The Afro-Hispanic varieties of the Americas
67(4)
4.5 Afro-Peruvian Spanish as an advanced conventionalized second language
71(6)
4.6 A final note on the status of Afro-Peruvian Spanish and other Afro-Hispanic contact varieties
77(2)
Chapter 5 Black slavery in Peru
79(38)
5.1 Introduction
79(1)
5.2 Slavery in the Spanish world before and during the American conquest
80(1)
5.3 Conquest and colonization (1530--1650)
81(16)
5.4 Second phase (1650--1776)
97(14)
5.5 Third phase (1776--1970)
111(2)
5.6 Sugar plantations in Chincha
113(4)
Chapter 6 Solving the Spanish creole puzzle: The legal hypothesis of creole genesis
117(42)
6.1 Introduction
117(3)
6.2 The Legal Hypothesis of Creole Genesis, a synopsis
120(14)
6.2.1 Roman slave law
121(2)
6.2.2 Spanish slave law
123(3)
6.2.3 English slave law
126(3)
6.2.4 French slave law
129(2)
6.2.5 Dutch slave law
131(2)
6.2.6 Portuguese slave law
133(1)
6.3 How did legal personality affect Spanish slaves' living conditions?
134(22)
6.3.1 Historical remarks on Spanish slavery in the Americas
135(4)
6.3.2 The legal practice of Spanish slavery
139(6)
6.3.3 Back to Peru
145(2)
6.3.4 Three case studies to test the Legal Hypothesis of Creole Genesis
147(1)
6.3.4.1 Cuba
147(3)
6.3.4.2 Barbados and South Carolina
150(2)
6.3.4.3 Choco
152(4)
6.4 The Legal Hypothesis of Creole Genesis in the context of Afro-European contact varieties in the Americas
156(3)
Chapter 7 Concluding remarks
159(4)
References 163(14)
Index 177