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Alternatives in Semantics [Kietas viršelis]

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Alternatives in Semantics is the first volume to focus on alternatives as a key theme. It offers a survey of the use of alternatives in semantics and pragmatics, and an overview of current approaches and applications of alternative-based semantics, fromboth theoretical and experimental perspectives. The chapters represent different theoretical frameworks, which differ in the way they conceive of the source of alternatives, the status of alternatives, or the precise way in which they enter semantic composition. The contributions focus on various empirical phenomena making reference to alternatives (negative polarity and free choice phenomena, implicatures, presupposition, focus and intervention effects), offering new insights and exploring connections between them. The chapters assembled in this volume demonstrate the vitality of alternative-based semantics and offer a clear perspective on the many challenging questions that arise from its increasing range of applications-- Alternatives in Semantics is the first volume to focus on alternatives as a key theme. It offers a survey of the use of alternatives in semantics and pragmatics, and an overview of current approaches and applications of alternative-based semantics, from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. The chapters represent different theoretical frameworks, which differ in the way they conceive of the source of alternatives, the status of alternatives, or the precise way in which they enter semantic composition. The contributions focus on various empirical phenomena making reference to alternatives (negative polarity and free choice phenomena, implicatures, presupposition, focus and intervention effects), offering new insights and exploring connections between them. The chapters assembled in this volume demonstrate the vitality of alternative-based semantics and offer a clear perspective on the many challenging questions that arise from its increasing range of applications.
List of Figures and Tables
vi
Acknowledgments vii
Notes on the Contributors viii
1 Introduction: Alternatives in Semantics and Pragmatics
1(35)
Anamaria Falaus
2 A Note on the Derivation of the Epistemic Effect of Spanish Algun as an Implicature
36(14)
Luis Alonso-Ovalle
Paula Menendez-Benito
3 Free Choice Nominals and Free Choice Disjunction: the Identity Thesis
50(38)
Gennaro Chierchia
4 A Viability Constraint on Alternatives for Free Choice
88(35)
Veneeta Dayal
5 Consequences of an Alternative Semantics for the Analysis of Intervention Effects
123(27)
Clemens Mayr
6 Mere-ology
150(24)
Elizabeth Coppock
David Beaver
7 Variable Binding and Sets of Alternatives
174(35)
Maribel Romero
Marc Novel
8 On the Processing of Alternatives, Exhaustification and Covert Negation: the Case of Mai
209(29)
Daniele Panizza
Jacopo Romoli
9 Grammatical Alternatives and Pragmatic Development
238(29)
Alan Bale
David Burner
Index 267
Luis Alonso-Ovalle, McGill University, Canada Alan Bale, Concordia University, Canada David Barner, University of California, San Diego, USA David Beaver, University of Texas at Austin, USA Gennaro Chierchia, Harvard University, USA Elizabeth Coppock, Gothenburg University, Sweden Veneeta Dayal, Rutgers University, USA Clemens Mayr, Center for General Linguistics, Berlin, Germany

Paula Menéndez-Benito, University of Goettingen, Germany Marc Novel, University of Konstanz, Germany Daniele Panizza, University of Geneva, Switzerland Maribel Romero, University of Konstanz, Germany Jacopo Romoli, Macquarie University, Australia