Alternatives in Semantics is the first volume to focus on alternatives as a key theme. It offers a survey of the use of alternatives in semantics and pragmatics, and an overview of current approaches and applications of alternative-based semantics, fromboth theoretical and experimental perspectives. The chapters represent different theoretical frameworks, which differ in the way they conceive of the source of alternatives, the status of alternatives, or the precise way in which they enter semantic composition. The contributions focus on various empirical phenomena making reference to alternatives (negative polarity and free choice phenomena, implicatures, presupposition, focus and intervention effects), offering new insights and exploring connections between them. The chapters assembled in this volume demonstrate the vitality of alternative-based semantics and offer a clear perspective on the many challenging questions that arise from its increasing range of applications-- Alternatives in Semantics is the first volume to focus on alternatives as a key theme. It offers a survey of the use of alternatives in semantics and pragmatics, and an overview of current approaches and applications of alternative-based semantics, from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. The chapters represent different theoretical frameworks, which differ in the way they conceive of the source of alternatives, the status of alternatives, or the precise way in which they enter semantic composition. The contributions focus on various empirical phenomena making reference to alternatives (negative polarity and free choice phenomena, implicatures, presupposition, focus and intervention effects), offering new insights and exploring connections between them. The chapters assembled in this volume demonstrate the vitality of alternative-based semantics and offer a clear perspective on the many challenging questions that arise from its increasing range of applications.
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List of Figures and Tables |
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vi | |
Acknowledgments |
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vii | |
Notes on the Contributors |
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viii | |
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1 Introduction: Alternatives in Semantics and Pragmatics |
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1 | (35) |
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2 A Note on the Derivation of the Epistemic Effect of Spanish Algun as an Implicature |
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36 | (14) |
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3 Free Choice Nominals and Free Choice Disjunction: the Identity Thesis |
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50 | (38) |
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4 A Viability Constraint on Alternatives for Free Choice |
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88 | (35) |
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5 Consequences of an Alternative Semantics for the Analysis of Intervention Effects |
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123 | (27) |
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150 | (24) |
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7 Variable Binding and Sets of Alternatives |
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174 | (35) |
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8 On the Processing of Alternatives, Exhaustification and Covert Negation: the Case of Mai |
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209 | (29) |
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9 Grammatical Alternatives and Pragmatic Development |
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238 | (29) |
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Index |
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267 | |
Luis Alonso-Ovalle, McGill University, Canada Alan Bale, Concordia University, Canada David Barner, University of California, San Diego, USA David Beaver, University of Texas at Austin, USA Gennaro Chierchia, Harvard University, USA Elizabeth Coppock, Gothenburg University, Sweden Veneeta Dayal, Rutgers University, USA Clemens Mayr, Center for General Linguistics, Berlin, Germany
Paula Menéndez-Benito, University of Goettingen, Germany Marc Novel, University of Konstanz, Germany Daniele Panizza, University of Geneva, Switzerland Maribel Romero, University of Konstanz, Germany Jacopo Romoli, Macquarie University, Australia