Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

Alvar Aalto and The Art of Landscape [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 202 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 840 g, 38 Line drawings, black and white; 36 Halftones, black and white; 74 Illustrations, black and white
  • Serija: Routledge Research in Landscape and Environmental Design
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Mar-2022
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032116641
  • ISBN-13: 9781032116648
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 202 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 840 g, 38 Line drawings, black and white; 36 Halftones, black and white; 74 Illustrations, black and white
  • Serija: Routledge Research in Landscape and Environmental Design
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Mar-2022
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032116641
  • ISBN-13: 9781032116648
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"Alvar Aalto and The Art of Landscape captures the essence of the Finnish architect's landscape concept, emphasising culture and tradition, which characterised his approach to and understanding of architecture as part of the wider environment. From the forests of his youth to sights from his travels, Alvar Aalto (1898 - 1976) was influenced by outdoor landscapes. Throughout his career, he felt the need to shape the terrain and this became a signature of his architecture. Divided into five chapters, this book traces Aalto's relationship with landscape, starting with an analysis of his definitions and descriptions of landscape language, which ranged from natural references and biological terms, to synonyms and comparisons. It includes beautifully illustrated case study projects from the 1950s and 1960s, discussing Aalto's transformation of different landscapes through topography, terracing and tiers, ruins and natural elements, horizon outlines, landmarks and the repetition of form. Featuring archival sketches, garden drawings and plans, the book also contains Aalto's text 'Architecture in the Landscape of Central Finland' from 1925 in the appendix. This book provides fascinating, untold insights into Aalto's relationship with landscape and how this developed during his lifetime, for scholars, researchers and students interested in architecture and landscape history, landscape art and cultural studies"--

Alvar Aalto and The Art of Landscape captures the essence of the Finnish architect’s landscape concept, emphasising culture and tradition, which characterised his approach to and understanding of architecture as part of the wider environment. From the forests of his youth to sights from his travels, Alvar Aalto (1898–1976) was influenced by outdoor landscapes. Throughout his career, he felt the need to shape the terrain and this became a signature of his architecture. Divided into five chapters, this book traces Aalto’s relationship with landscape, starting with an analysis of his definitions and descriptions of landscape language, which ranged from natural references and biological terms, to synonyms and comparisons. It includes beautifully illustrated case study projects from the 1950s and 1960s, discussing Aalto’s transformation of different landscapes through topography, terracing and tiers, ruins and natural elements, horizon outlines, landmarks, and the repetition of form. Featuring archival sketches, garden drawings, and plans, the book also contains Aalto’s text ‘Architecture in the Landscape of Central Finland’ from 1925 in the appendix. This book provides fascinating, untold insights into Aalto’s relationship with landscape and how this developed during his lifetime, for scholars, researchers, and students interested in architecture and landscape history, landscape art, and cultural studies.



Alvar Aalto and The Art of Landscape captures the essence of the Finnish architect’s landscape concept, emphasising culture and tradition, which characterised his approach to and understanding of architecture as part of the wider environment.

Preface ix
Jussi Rautsi
Acknowledgement xiii
Introduction 1(4)
1 Writings of Alvar Aalto
5(17)
Landscape
5(4)
Biology and nature
9(7)
Garden and architecture
16(6)
2 The origin of Aalto's landscape concept
22(62)
The Finnish national landscape
22(21)
Light and shadow in Alvar Aalto's architecture
22(3)
The garden art as part of landscape
25(1)
The holistic approach in Aalto's architecture
26(2)
Riihitie House, 1935-36, Helsinki
28(3)
The garden city movement
31(1)
Sunila pulp mill and housing area, 1936-37
32(3)
The re-evaluated landscape
35(2)
The shifting contours in Aalto's architecture
37(1)
Muurame Church, 1926-29
38(1)
The room in between
39(2)
Muuratsalo experimental house, 1952-54
41(2)
Towards a modern landscape
43(4)
Paimio Sanatorium, 1928-29, 1930-32
46(1)
The forerunners of Nordic landscape architecture, the contemporaries of Aalto
47(4)
Garden designers consulting Aalto
49(2)
The Japanese reconstructed landscape
51(4)
Authenticity of materials and forms in Aalto's architecture
53(2)
Villa Mairea 1938-39, Noormarkku
55(1)
The Mediterranean landscape
55(10)
Studio Aalto, 1954-55, 1962-63
58(2)
The constructed landscape of Aalto
60(2)
Jyvaskyla University, 1951, 1952-55 / 1962-69 / 1969-76
62(3)
A sidetrack to the orient
65(4)
National Pensions Institute, 1953-57
67(2)
The United States - genius loci and the raised importance of spatial planning
69(1)
Spatial plans and green networks
70(14)
Oulu River Rapids Centre, 1942
74(10)
3 Alvar Aalto - the influences of the visual arts
84(25)
The modern art in Aalto's time
84(25)
Gesamtkunstwerk
86(5)
The role of sketching
91(1)
Suomussalmi war memorial, 1959
91(2)
Salpausselka relief, 1966
93(1)
Shaping the terrain as an attribute in Aalto's architecture
94(4)
Saynatsalo Town Hall, 1949-52
98(1)
Towards `Monumental Art'
98(5)
Seinajoki City Centre
103(6)
4 Case studies
109(51)
Master plan of Imatra and regional plan of Rovaniemi - green flexibility
109(7)
Imatra 1947-53
109(3)
Rovaniemi urban plan, 1944-45; the regional plan of Lapland, 1951-57; the plan of Rovaniemi city centre, 1961-76
112(4)
Two sides ofurbanism - Helsinki City Centre and satellite centre Stensvik
116(8)
Helsinki City Centre, 1959-64, 1972; Finlandia Hall, 1961-68, 69-71
116(4)
Stensvik urban plan, 1962, 1964-70
120(4)
Kiruna and Alajarvi - two town halls making the best out of the landscape
124(4)
Kiruna Town Hall, 1958
124(2)
Alajarvi Town Hall 1966-69; Town hall, 1967; Health Care Centre, 1968; Parish Hall, 1970; Library, 1991
126(2)
Cultural projects - Nordic House and Shiraz Art Museum
128(7)
Nordic House, 1963-68
128(2)
Shiraz Art Museum, 1969-70
130(5)
Churches as landmarks in Riola di Vergato and in Lahti
135(10)
Riola di Vergato
135(5)
Lahti Church of the Cross, 1950, 1969-78
140(5)
Maison Carre and Villa Kokkonen - private houses on the slope
145(15)
Maison Louis Carre 1956-63
145(5)
Villa Kokkonen, 1967-69
150(10)
5 Architecture in the Landscape of Central Finland
160(3)
6 Chronology
163(20)
Conclusions
174(9)
Landscape features
174(3)
Variables for creating the landscape
177(6)
Index 183
Teija Isohauta worked as a curator of education at the Alvar Aalto Museum between 1986 and 2009. As freelancer she has worked on exhibitions at Alvar Aalto Museum and the Finnish Architecture Museum. She received a scholarship from the Finnish Culture Foundation to investigate deeper connections between Aalto and landscape, and has an MA from Jyväskylä University, Finland.