Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

El. knyga: Ancient Philosophy: A Contemporary Introduction

3.75/5 (20 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Oxford, UK)

DRM apribojimai

  • Kopijuoti:

    neleidžiama

  • Spausdinti:

    neleidžiama

  • El. knygos naudojimas:

    Skaitmeninių teisių valdymas (DRM)
    Leidykla pateikė šią knygą šifruota forma, o tai reiškia, kad norint ją atrakinti ir perskaityti reikia įdiegti nemokamą programinę įrangą. Norint skaityti šią el. knygą, turite susikurti Adobe ID . Daugiau informacijos  čia. El. knygą galima atsisiųsti į 6 įrenginius (vienas vartotojas su tuo pačiu Adobe ID).

    Reikalinga programinė įranga
    Norint skaityti šią el. knygą mobiliajame įrenginyje (telefone ar planšetiniame kompiuteryje), turite įdiegti šią nemokamą programėlę: PocketBook Reader (iOS / Android)

    Norint skaityti šią el. knygą asmeniniame arba „Mac“ kompiuteryje, Jums reikalinga  Adobe Digital Editions “ (tai nemokama programa, specialiai sukurta el. knygoms. Tai nėra tas pats, kas „Adobe Reader“, kurią tikriausiai jau turite savo kompiuteryje.)

    Negalite skaityti šios el. knygos naudodami „Amazon Kindle“.

In Ancient Philosophy (2012), Christopher Shields expanded on the coverage of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle in his earlier book, Classical Philosophy (2003), to include the philosophy of the Hellenistic era. In this new edition (2023), Shields reaches even further to include material on Neoplatonism and on Augustine and Proclus, capturingfrom Thales of Miletus to the end of the sixth century CEall of what might be called ancient philosophy. It traces the important connections between the periods and individuals of more than 1,200 years of philosophys history without losing sight of the novelties and dynamics unique to each. The coverage of the Presocratics, Sophists, Plato, and Stoicism has also been expanded so as to highlight Platos responses to the Sophistic movement in the development of his Theory of Forms.

And, finally, a valuable companion volume, with Shieldss focused translations of the important sources referred to in Ancient Philosophy, Second Edition, will soon be published, obviating the need for a massive anthology of discordant voices.

Ancient Philosophy, Second Edition, retains its helpful structure: each philosophical position receives: (1) a brief introduction, (2) a sympathetic review of its principal motivations and primary supporting arguments, and (3) a short assessment, inviting readers to evaluate its plausibility. The result is a book that brings the ancient arguments to life, making the introduction truly contemporary. It continues to serve as both a first stop and a well-visited resource for any student of the subject.

Key updates in the second edition











Extends the range of coverage well into the sixth century CE by offering a new chapter on Neoplatonism and early Christian philosophy, featuring discussions of Proclus and Augustine.





Explains the conflicts between Plato and the Sophists by highlighting their approaches to rhetoric as an instrument of persuasion, offering a helpful explanation of two senses of argument.





Includes new coverage of Platos argument from the Simplicity of the Soul, Argument from Affinity, and Argument against Rhetoric.





Includes coverage of Aristotles political naturalism .





May be used with a soon-to-be-published companion volume of primary source material, all of it translated by Christopher Shields specifically for the reader of this Second Edition.
Preface to the second edition vii
Acknowledgments ix
1 Philosophy before Socrates
1(39)
1.1 Thales and the earliest natural philosophers
1(6)
1.2 Xenophanes
7(4)
1.3 Heracleitus
11(3)
1.4 Parmenides and Zeno
14(8)
1.5 Democritus and fifth-century atomism
22(4)
1.6 The Sophistic movement
26(9)
1.7 Challenges from the Presocratics and Sophists
35(5)
Notes
36(2)
Suggestions for additional readings
38(2)
2 Socrates
40(27)
2.1 The Socratic elenchus
42(2)
2.2 The failures of Meno and Euthyphro
44(7)
2.3 Socratic ignorance and Socratic irony
51(1)
2.4 Socratic conviction and the Socratic paradoxes
52(6)
2.5 Socrates on trial and in prison
58(5)
2.6 Conclusions
63(4)
Notes
64(1)
Suggestions for additional readings
65(2)
3 Plato
67(66)
3.1 From Socrates to Plato
68(6)
3.2 Meno's paradox of inquiry; Plato's response
74(4)
3.3 Three functions of Plato's theory of forms
78(1)
3.4 Plato's response to Sophistry: relativism and rhetoric
79(8)
3.5 Three arguments for Forms
87(13)
3.6 Plato's general characterizations of forms
100(3)
3.7 Platonic analysis: a case study
103(10)
3.8 The special role of the Form of the Good
113(2)
3.9 Plato's line and cave: our epistemic prospects
115(6)
3.10 Problems about Forms
121(5)
3.11 Conclusions
126(7)
Notes
127(4)
Suggestions for additional readings
131(2)
4 Aristotle
133(55)
4.1 From Plato to Aristotle
134(1)
4.2 Aristotle's introduction of category theory
135(6)
4.3 The four causes introduced
141(2)
4.4 The four causes defended
143(14)
4.5 The four causes applied: soul and body
157(4)
4.6 The four causes applied: happiness and the human function
161(6)
4.7 The virtues of a happy person
167(4)
4.8 Aristotle's treatment of a Socratic paradox: akrasia
171(2)
4.9 Aristotle's political naturalism
173(4)
4.10 Aristotle on philosophical analysis: homonymy
177(7)
4.11 Conclusions
184(4)
Notes
184(1)
Suggestions for additional readings
185(3)
5 Hellenistic philosophy
188(70)
5.1 The Hellenistic period
188(4)
5.2 The Epicureans
192(12)
5.3 The Stoics
204(26)
5.4 Skepticism
230(22)
5.5 Conclusions
252(6)
Notes
253(3)
Suggestions for additional readings
256(2)
6 Late-antique philosophy
258(43)
6.1 Proclus
259(10)
6.2 Augustine
269(17)
6.3 Conclusions
286(15)
Notes
286(2)
Suggestions for additional readings
288(2)
Suggestions for further reading
290(11)
Index 301
Christopher Shields is UC Distinguished Professor and Henry B. Allison Chair in the History of Philosophy at UC San Diego. His publications include The Blackwell Guide to Ancient Philosophy (ed., 2002) and The Oxford Handbook of Aristotle (ed., 2012).