Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

Ancient Southeast Asia [Kietas viršelis]

(Nanyang Technological University, Singapore), (National University of Singapore)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 654 pages, aukštis x plotis: 246x189 mm, weight: 1370 g
  • Serija: Routledge World Archaeology
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Oct-2016
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 041573553X
  • ISBN-13: 9780415735537
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 654 pages, aukštis x plotis: 246x189 mm, weight: 1370 g
  • Serija: Routledge World Archaeology
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Oct-2016
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 041573553X
  • ISBN-13: 9780415735537
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

Ancient Southeast Asia presents the evolution of complex societies in Southeast Asia during the period from the protohistoric period (beginning approximately 500 BC) to the arrival of Portuguese colonists in 1511. Southeast Asia has the most diverse habitat and cultural mosaic of any comparably-sized area on earth. The population exploited the abundant resources and favourable location on maritime transport routes along the south Asian coasts to create some of the most elaborate art styles and monumental complexes ever constructed. The unique combination of environment, topography, and long-distance communication provides opportunities for important comparative research with other centres of early socio-economic complexity.

Surprisingly, this rich and diverse region has not been well served by textbooks but this volume provides a comprehensive and integrated account of the factors which gave Southeast Asia its unusual character as a locus of cultural fusion and hybridization. Wide-ranging coverage, with chapters on the natural environment and the prehistoric period, allow the reader to understand the archaeology of this region in the round. It utilizes sources in French, Dutch, Chinese, Malay-Indonesian, and Burmese in addition to English, and synthesizes theoretical perspectives and data from archaeology, history, and art history. Finally, the region has a book that does justice to its importance in world history and its staggering diversity.

Recenzijos

"John Miksic and Geok Yian Gohs synthesis reflects a phenomenal effort and impressive scholarship; it is just such work that may inspire the next generation of archaeologists to research the past of Southeast Asia." - Miriam T. Stark, Department of Anthropology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA

" (...) the authors have compiled a detailed gazetteer of Southeast Asian archaeological sites, ancient polities, artistic traditions, political economies, and religion. Invaluable to students of Southeast Asian history." - E. R. Swenson, University of Toronto

"This book provides readers with the most comprehensive overview of Southeast Asias archaeological history since C.F.W. Highams (1989) seminal book, The Archaeology of Mainland Southeast Asia. Moreover, Ancient Southeast Asia is the first synthesis to encompass not only the mainland regions but also Island Southeast Asia from Sumatra and Borneo to the Philippines. A work of such breadth and scope demands rich scholarship, which has been guaranteed by the authors enormous knowledge of the different regional contexts and their acquaintance with the material and textual evidence and the latest discoveries. The result is a highly useful compilation, which will enable readers to understand the dynamics of social-cultural evolution in a vast and geographically fragmented region." - Dominik Bonatz, Freie Universität Berlin

"John Miksic and Geok Yian Goh successfully accomplish three remarkable feats: delivering a highly accessible and sophisticated account of how Southeast Asia evolved as a world region from prehistoric times to AD 1600; providing a comprehensive research guide to the field of pre-modern Southeast Asian history and historical archaeology; and contributing important original insights to the theorisation of Southeast Asian and world history. One of the most inspiring achievements of this book is the authors enunciation of the notion of interaction spheres and consistent deployment of it as an overarching analytical tool throughout the book. Erudite and meticulously documented, this book is a foundational text for students and scholars interested in Southeast Asian history and archaeology, world history and Silk Road studies." - Qiong Zhang,Wake Forest University, NC, AWE

[ Ancient Southeast Asia] serves as a guide to the richness of archaeological knowledge in Southeast Asia, and it helps to chart the course for research yet to be done. - Sarah E. Klassen, Leiden University American Antiquity

List of figures
xix
A note on spelling xxii
1 Introduction: History, culture, and art in Seasia
1(32)
Defining Seasia
1(1)
Seasian demography
2(1)
A region in search of a name and an identity
3(3)
Theory in Seasian historical archaeology
6(2)
The importance of inter-regional comparisons
8(1)
The importance of links between Seasia and the world
8(2)
World-systems theory, globalization, and interaction spheres
10(1)
Cultural evolution and environmental adaptation
11(1)
Periods of Seasian history, 500 BCE to 1600 CE
12(2)
Art, technology, and society
14(1)
The role of the artist in early Seasia
15(1)
The role of the written word in early Seasia
16(1)
Archaeology in Seasia
17(1)
Ethnicity and archaeology
17(2)
Dimensions of cultural evolution in Classic Seasia
19(1)
Urbanization
19(1)
Maritime trade
20(1)
Religion
20(1)
Technology and art
20(1)
Monumental construction
20(1)
Status of women
20(1)
Historiography of Seasia
21(2)
A framework for analysis of Classic Seasia: Political, artistic, and economic variables
23(3)
Cities and settlement patterns
26(2)
Seasian concepts of settlement types
28(2)
Conclusion
30(3)
2 Environments, languages, cultures, and people
33(2)
Geography and climate
33
Biodiversity and exchange networks
35(32)
Seasonality and culture
35(42)
Equatorial ecology and human adaptation
36(4)
Genes, artifacts, and languages
40(1)
Language distribution
40(2)
Subregions and mandalas
42(1)
Settlement pattern studies in Seasia
43(1)
Topography: The sea unites, the land divides
44(1)
Subregions of the tropical mainland: Defining subregions
44(1)
Subregions of Seasia
45(1)
Type 1 Mainland river systems: Chao Phraya, Ayeyarwadi, Mekong, and Red
45(1)
Subregions along the Mekong
45(2)
Lower Mekong: Northern portion
47(1)
Foothills of the Seasian massif
47(1)
Khorat Plateau
47(1)
The North Cambodian subregion
48(1)
The Mekong Delta
49(1)
Chao Phraya
50(1)
Ayeyarwadi (Irrawaddy)
50(1)
The Dry Zone of central Myanmar
51(2)
Rakhine (Arakan)
53(1)
Red River
53(1)
South Vietnam littoral
53(1)
Type 2 The mainland massif
54(2)
The Shan Plateau
56(1)
The Cardamom Mountains
56(1)
Central highlands of Vietnam
57(1)
Subregions of the equatorial region and the eastern isles
58(1)
Type 3 Siamo-Malay peninsula and the Seasian archipelago
58(1)
The isthmian region: From the Isthmus of Kra to the fringe of the equatorial zone
58(2)
Peninsular Malaysia
60(1)
The South China Sea
61(2)
Mangrove fringes and sea nomads
63(1)
Islands west of the Wallace Line
64(1)
Sumatra
65(1)
North coast Sumatra (Barus, Aceh, Kota Cina)
66(1)
Southeast Sumatra
67(1)
North coastal Java: The pesisir
68(1)
North Bali
69(1)
Kalimantan (Borneo)
69(2)
Philippines
71(1)
Type 4 Island hinterlands
71(1)
Sumatra: Central Rift valleys, Pasemah, Rejang Lebong
71(1)
Java: The pedalaman, or hinterland
71(2)
South Bali
73(1)
Lombok
73(1)
Sulawesi
73(4)
3 Prehistory: Two million to 2,000 years ago
77(70)
The end of the Palaeolithic and the beginning of the next phase
80(3)
The Palaeolithic-Neolithic-Bronze-Iron Age system and its discontents
83(1)
Diffusion vs. independent origin; influence vs. appropriation
84(1)
Migration and in situ evolution
85(1)
The Preclassic period
86(1)
Megaliths
87(1)
Maritime skills
88(1)
Pleistocene: Palaeolithic tools and human fossils
88(1)
Early research on Seasian palaeontology
89(3)
Pleistocene technology
92(1)
Palaeolithic artifacts beyond Java
93(1)
Upper Palaeolithic
94(2)
Summary
96
The Holocene: From the end of the Ice Age to the beginning of history
91(7)
Hoabinhian
98(2)
Neolithic = agriculture?
100(3)
Toalian
103(1)
The early Metal Age: Metal and society
103(4)
Dongson culture: 500 BCE to 200 CE
107(2)
Dongson drum distribution as an indicator of a sphere of artistic interaction
109(2)
Co Loa
111(2)
Moats, ramparts, mounds, and settlement patterns of mainland Seasia
113(1)
The oldest ramparted and moated sites: The banteay kou of Cambodia and Vietnam
113(2)
Moats and ramparts in the Angkor area
115(1)
Khorat
116(4)
Sites, cemeteries, and artifacts
120(4)
Moats and nature
124(1)
Early miners
124(1)
Chao Phraya valley
124(1)
The Iron Age of central and northeast Thailand
125(1)
The growth of trade
126(1)
Iron Age influence from India?
127(1)
Trading ports of the Preclassic era
127(1)
Regional symbiosis in the Preclassic?
128(1)
Khao Sam Kaeo
129(1)
Evidence for a foreign enclave
130(1)
The western terminus: Phu Khao Thong
131(1)
Southern peninsular ports of the Preclassic
132(1)
Mainland markets: Ban Don Ta Phet, Chansen
133(1)
Preclassic cultures of the South China Sea: Sahuynh and Kalanay
133(2)
Artifacts and interaction spheres
135(1)
The Protoclassic in the eastern archipelago
136(1)
Bali
136(1)
Kalimantan (Borneo)
137(1)
The Sikendeng Buddha
138(9)
4 Protoclassic: 1 to 600 CE
147(81)
Historical sources
148(1)
Geomorphology and history
149(1)
Settlement patterns: Dendritic and central place models
150(1)
Relations between Buddhism and Hinduism
150(5)
Nan Yue and Sinification
155(1)
Au Lac
155(1)
Nan Yue
156(2)
Sinification of northern Vietnam
158(2)
Funan
160(2)
Archaeology of Funan
162(2)
Epigraphy of Funan
164(1)
Angkor Borei
165(1)
Ceramics
166(1)
Oc-eo's hinterland
167(1)
Banteay Prei Nokor
167(1)
Prohear
167(1)
Angkor region
167(1)
Upper Mun valley, Khorat Plateau: Non Ban Jak
168(1)
Seasia and South Asia
168(1)
Kings, gods, and gods of the kings (devaraja)
169(2)
Temples
171(2)
Gods, gurus, and ancestors
173(1)
Caste system
174(1)
Writing and literature
175(4)
Historiography of Indian contact with Seasia
179(1)
Seasians in India
180(1)
The isthmian region and early maritime trade
181(1)
Dunsun
181(1)
Panpan
182(1)
Visnu images and Buddhist stupas
183(1)
Langkasuka
184(1)
Tha Chana
185(1)
Khao Sam Kaeo
185(1)
Khlong Thorn (Khuan Luk Pat), Krabi
185(1)
Champa
186(1)
Champa and Lin Yi
186(1)
Vocanh
186(1)
Devanika and overland trade
187(1)
Singapura
188(1)
My Son
189(1)
Art
189(1)
Archaeology
189(1)
Central and northeast Thailand: Prelude to Dvaravati
190(1)
Coinage
190(1)
Protoclassic sites in central Thailand
191(1)
U Thong
191(1)
Phong Tuek
192(1)
Chansen
192(1)
Phromthin Tai
193(1)
Nakhon Pathom
193(1)
Ban Khu Muang
193(1)
Northeast Thailand
194(1)
Walled settlements in Myanmar's dry zone
194(2)
Beikthano
196(1)
Halin
196(1)
Maingmaw
197(1)
Wodi
197(1)
Sri Ksetra
198(1)
Dating the sites
198(2)
Walls, moats, and other structural features
200(2)
Site sizes
202(1)
Location and topography
202(1)
Artifacts
203(1)
An archaeological culture?
204(2)
Early urban sites?
206(1)
The Protoclassic period in the Straits of Melaka (peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra)
207(1)
The effect of wind on history
207(2)
Protoclassic sites: Sentang, Air Sugihan, and Karangagung Tengah, South Sumatra
209(1)
Kota Kapur, Bangka Island
210(1)
Kedah, northwest Malaysia
210(1)
Archaeological research in Kedah: Sungai Mas (Golden River) and Sungai Batu (Stone River)
211(1)
Funan connections and early ships
212(1)
The rise of Sumatra and the decline of Oc-eo
212(1)
Protoclassic Java
213(1)
The Buni Complex
213(1)
Java in early inscriptions and texts
213(2)
Ge-ying
215(1)
He-lo-dan
215(1)
Taruma (Taruma)
216(2)
The Cibuaya Delta: Batujaya and Cibuaya
218(1)
Early Buddha images
219(9)
5 Early Classic: 600 to 900 CE
228(128)
Early Classic economy
229(1)
Labour and human relations
229(1)
Indonesian money
230(1)
Urbanization
230(2)
Cities as forts: Warfare in the Early Classic period
232(2)
Architecture: Temple building
234(1)
The sima
235(1)
Early Buddhism
236(1)
Brahminism
237(1)
Rulership in Seasia
237(1)
State formation
238(3)
The mandala model
241(2)
Titles
243(2)
Rules of succession
245(1)
The devaraja
246(1)
Patron-client ties
247(1)
Early classic culture in the Chao Phraya basin and the Khorat Plateau
248(1)
Dvaravati
248(1)
Inscriptions
249(1)
Art of Dvaravati
249(1)
Dharmacakra/wheel of the law
250(1)
Phrakhon Chai hoard
251(1)
Coins and medals
251(1)
Dvaravati sites
252(1)
Nakhon Pat horn
252(1)
U Thong
253(1)
Phong Tuek
253(1)
Phanom Surin shipwreck, Samut Sakhon Province
254(1)
Kamphaeng Saen
254(1)
Si Thep
254(1)
Muang Phra Rot
255(1)
Muang Si Mahasot
255(1)
Khorat and the Siamo-Malay Peninsula
255(1)
Sema stones of northeast Thailand
256(1)
Early Classic pottery of Khorat
256(2)
Muang Sema
258(1)
Sri Canasa (Chanasa)
259(1)
Muang Fa Daed 259
259(1)
Khmer power in the Mun River valley
259(1)
Early Classic temples in Thailand
260(1)
Early Classic Cambodia
260(3)
The beginning of the Angkor period
263(1)
Wat Phu and Champassak, southern Laos
264(1)
Trans-Annamite Cordillera connections
265(1)
Zhenla
266(1)
Zhenla and Sambor Prei Kuk
267(1)
Return to Angkor Borei
268(1)
Early Classic Angkor
268(2)
Mahendraparvata and Phnom Kulen (Hill of Lychees)
270(1)
Hariharalaya
270(1)
Preah Ko
271(1)
Pre-Bagan Myanmar: Sri Ksetra and Tagaung
272(1)
Tagaung: The polity of the north
272(2)
Early Classic Sri Ksetra
274(2)
Regional connections
276(1)
Summary
277(1)
Walled settlements in lower Myanmar and Arakan: Suvannabhumi and Vesali
278(1)
Lower Myanmar: Suvannabhumi
279(2)
The western littoral: Vesali and Dhanyawadi
281(2)
Kedah and south Thailand in the Early Classic
283(1)
The isthmian region
283(1)
Takuapa
283(2)
Chaiya
285(1)
Langkasuka
285(1)
The Ligor inscription
286(1)
Chitu, the Red Earth kingdom
286(1)
Dandan
287(1)
Kedah: Southern Kalah
287(2)
Kuala Selinsing
289(1)
Srivijaya: At the crossroads of the world
289(1)
Yijing (635--713)
289(2)
Inscriptions of Srivijaya
291(2)
Talang Tuwo inscription
293(2)
Srivijaya's capital
295(1)
Srivijaya and China
296(1)
The Karimun inscription
297(1)
The religion of Srivijaya
298(1)
Nalanda and Srivijaya
298(4)
Arabo-Persian sources
302(1)
Archaeology of Palembang
303(1)
Trade and society in Srivijaya and Sumatra
303(1)
Local trade in Sumatra
304(1)
Upstream, downstream, and overland
305(1)
Sumatran transport and settlement: Regional analysis
306(1)
Sulawesi and Borneo during the Early Classic
306(1)
East Kalimantan
307(1)
West Kalimantan
308(1)
Sulawesi
308(1)
History of Early Classic Java to 800
309(1)
Chinese sources and the transfer to central Java
309(1)
Javanese sources of Classic history
309(1)
Tuk Mas
310(1)
Canggal/Mount Wukir
311(1)
Old Malay inscriptions of Java
312(1)
Sailendra (Shailendra)
312(1)
Kings and a queen of Java, ninth century
313(1)
Significant inscriptions
314(1)
Economy and trade in central Java
315(1)
The cash economy
316(1)
The Wonoboyo hoard and the royal hermitage
317(1)
The Belitung shipwreck
317(2)
Legend and history in central Java: Archaeological sites of the ninth century
319(1)
Dieng Plateau
319(1)
Buddhist temples of central Java
319(1)
Kalasan
319(1)
Sewu
320(2)
Plaosan
322(3)
Ratubaka
325(3)
Borobudur
328(4)
Prambanan and the resurgence of Hinduism
332(1)
The end of the Early Classic period in Java
333(3)
Early Classic Bali
336(1)
Champa: The northern phase
337(1)
Champa in texts
337(1)
Religion in Champa
338(1)
Architecture of Champa
339(5)
Protectorate of Annam
344(1)
The ninth-century crisis
345(1)
After Annam: The foundation of independent Vietnam
346(10)
6 The Middle Classic: 900 to 1200 CE
356(89)
Urbanization
357(1)
Economic systems of the Middle Classic period
358(1)
Chinese immigration
359(1)
Late Srivijaya
359(1)
East Java
360(1)
Clothing and textiles
360(1)
Bagan: Buddhist mandala
361(3)
The Buddhist oecumene
364(2)
Intercultural exchanges within the oecumene
366(1)
Bagan art and architecture
367(2)
Bagan as an urban center
369(1)
The demise of Bagan
370(1)
The triumph of Angkor
370(3)
The Khmer king and the naga queen
373(1)
Harsavarman I (Harsavarman, Harshavarman)
373(1)
Jayavarman IV and the move to Koh Ker
373(3)
The end of the Jayavarman II dynasty and the rise of the Dynasty of the Sun
376
The Mahidharapura dynasty
311(67)
Angkor Wat
378(3)
Jayavarman VII, the builder
381(1)
Angkor Thorn
381(2)
Temples of Jayavarman VII
383(1)
Bayon
384(1)
Major monuments of Jayavarman VII
385(1)
Preah Pithu
385(1)
Ta Prohm
385(1)
Banteay Kdei
385(1)
Common people of Angkor
386(1)
The economy
386(1)
Settlement
387(1)
Ceramics in Angkor: Local and Chinese
388(1)
Water and Angkor
389(1)
Religions of the Classic period
390(1)
The Khmer Empire in Khorat and the Chao Phraya basin
390(1)
Phimai
391(2)
Other major Khmer sites in Thailand
393(1)
Tambralingga
394(1)
Geography and resources
395(1)
Archaeology and ceramics
395(1)
Srivijaya, 900 to 1030
395(2)
The Chola invasion of 1025
397(2)
Palembang after 1030
399(1)
Tanah Abang (Bumi Ayu)
400(1)
Kedah archaeology in the Middle Classic
400(1)
Foreign enclaves in north Sumatra
401(1)
Barus
402(1)
Kota Cina
403(2)
Malayu and Muara Jambi
405(1)
Where did Atisha go?
406(1)
Archaeology of Jambi
407(1)
The economy
408(1)
Inscriptions
408(1)
Candi Gumpung consecration deposits
409(1)
Middle Classic sites of the hinterland: Padang Lawas, Muara Takus
409(5)
Butuan, Mait, and Brunei
414(1)
North Borneo
415(1)
Middle Classic Java
416(1)
The period of east Javanese unity: Wawa to Airlangga
416(1)
Javanese kings of the tenth century
417(2)
Kings of Kediri and Janggala
419(1)
Literature of the Kediri period
419(1)
Archaeological sites of the Middle Classic
420(1)
Penanggungan: The holy mountain of east Java
420(2)
The economy of Middle Classic Java
422(1)
West Java during the Middle Classic
423(1)
Bali
424(1)
The Balinese economy
425(1)
Sembiran edicts
425(1)
Archaeological sites of Middle Classic Bali
426(1)
Shipwrecks of the Middle Classic
426(1)
The Intan
426(2)
The Cirebon (Nanhan) and Karawang
428(1)
The Jepara
429(1)
Dai Viet (Ly dynasty) and Champa
429(1)
Ly kingship
430(1)
Buddhism in Ly dynasty Dai Viet
430(1)
Ly art and iconography
431(2)
The Thang Long Citadel
433(1)
Role of trade in the development of Dai Viet
434(1)
Dai Viet's relations with Champa
434(1)
Middle Classic Champa
435(1)
Cham architecture
436(1)
Conclusion
437(8)
7 Late Classic: 1200 to 1400 CE
445(68)
Urban life in China during the Late Classic
446
Money in the Late Classic
441(7)
Early Chinese maritime guidebooks
448(1)
The introduction of Islam
449(1)
Early Islamic sites of Southeast Asia
450(1)
Early Islam in Java: Majapahit
450(1)
Sukhothai, Ayutthaya, Lan Xang, and other early Thai kingdoms
451(1)
Sukhothai and the beginning of Muang Thai
452(2)
Ayutthaya: The golden age
454(1)
Lan Na: "A million ricefields" and the center of the north
455(2)
Lan Xang, "A million elephants": Progenitor of Laos
457(1)
Fragmented states of Myanmar
458(3)
Myanmar in the Late Classic
461(1)
Late Classic east Java and Bali
462(1)
Singhasari
462(3)
Majapahit
465(3)
Life in the capital city
468(1)
Commerce
468(1)
Archaeology of Majapahit
469(1)
The site of Trowulan
469(2)
Temple sites of the upper Brantas valley
471(1)
Candi Kidal
471(1)
Candi Jago
472(3)
Singhasari
475(1)
Candi Jawi
475(1)
Ngrimbi
476(1)
Panataran
476(1)
Late Classic literature
476(1)
Desavarnana
476(2)
Pararaton
478(1)
Kunjarakarna
478(1)
Sutasoma
479(1)
Parthayajna
479(1)
Sivaratrikalpa
480(1)
Bali
480(1)
Late Classic sites in Borneo
481(1)
Late Classic Sumatra: Malayu
482(1)
Adityavarman
483(3)
Classic archaeology in the west Sumatran highlands
486(1)
A legal code from Kerinci
487(1)
Padang Lawas
488(1)
Tran dynasty and Champa
488(1)
Mongol invasions between 1257 and 1288
489(1)
Cham invasions of the late fourteenth century
489(1)
Technology and industry during the Tran period
490(1)
Buddhist art, architecture, and iconography
491(1)
Champa
492(2)
Cham architecture
494(1)
Cham kilns
494(1)
End of the Tran dynasty
495(1)
Barus, Aceh, Brunei
495(1)
Aceh: Lambri
496(1)
Samudera-Pasai
497(1)
Muslim tombstones of the Late Classic period
498(2)
Brunei
500(1)
Archaeology of Brunei
501(1)
Temasik
502(1)
Sunda Pajajaran
503(1)
Archaeology of Late Classic west Java
504(1)
Archaeology of Sunda: Banten Girang
504(1)
Underwater archaeology of the Late Classic
505(1)
Pulau Buaya
505(1)
The Java Sea wreck
505(2)
Sabah: The Jade Dragon wreck
507(1)
The Tanjong Simpang Mengayau wreck
507(1)
The Breaker Shoal wreck
507(6)
8 Postclassic: 1400 to 1600 CE
513(40)
The impact of the Ming dynasty on Seasia and the disappearance of overseas Chinese communities
516(2)
Arrival of Europeans
518(1)
Shipwrecks of the Postclassic period
519(1)
Turiang
519(1)
The Bakau (Maranei) wreck
519(1)
Royal Nanhai
520(1)
Bukit Jakas
520(1)
The Pandanan wreck
520(1)
Cu Lao Cham
520(1)
Brunei Junk
521(1)
Lena Shoal Junk
521(1)
Fall of Angkor, fragmented polities in Vietnam and Champa
521(1)
Fall of Angkor: The move to Longvek and Phnom Penh
521(2)
Fragmented polities in Vietnam and Champa: Ho, Le So, Mac, Le (north), and Nguyen (south)
523(1)
Ho dynasty (1400--1407)
523(1)
Ming occupation of Vietnam (1407--1427)
524(1)
Le So/Le dynasty (1428--1527)
524(2)
Mac Interregnum (1527--1592)
526(1)
Champa and the Nguyen (1558--1788) in the south
527(1)
Heirs of Srivijaya and Malayu: Palembang and Melaka
528(2)
Melaka
530(1)
Postclassic Sanskritic culture in Java
531(1)
Chinese sources
532(2)
Temples and religion of the Postclassic period
534(1)
Penanggungan
535(1)
Lawu
535(1)
West Java
536(1)
Other Postclassic sites of the fifteenth century
537(1)
Sumatra: Aceh
537(1)
Aru
537(1)
Borneo (Brunei)
538(1)
Islam in Java
539(3)
Postclassic Islamic sites: Java
542(1)
Gresik
542(1)
Tuban
542(1)
Demak
543(1)
Melaka's successor: Banten Lama
544(1)
Arrival of Europeans
545(8)
Bibliography 553(58)
Index 611
John N. Miksic is a Professor at the Southeast Asian Studies Department of the National University of Singapore.





Goh Geok Yian is an Associate Professor at the History Programme of the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.