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El. knyga: Animal Behaviour: An Evolutionary Perspective

  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Jan-2022
  • Leidėjas: Springer Nature Switzerland AG
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783030828790
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Jan-2022
  • Leidėjas: Springer Nature Switzerland AG
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783030828790

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This textbook presents all basic principles of animal behaviour in a clear and concise manner and illustrates them with up-to-date examples. Emphasis is placed on behavioural biology as an integrative discipline of organismic biology, focusing on the adaptive value of behaviours that facilitate resource access, predator avoidance and reproductive success and underlie parental care, all within a comprehensive presentation of social complexity. This new textbook provides a rich resource for students (and teachers) from a wide range of life science disciplines.

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Prof. Dr. Peter Kappeler (Ph.D., Duke University, 1992) holds a chair for Sociobiology/Anthropology at the University of Göttingen and is the head of the Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology Unit at the German Primate Center. He studied Biology and Psychology at the University of Tübingen and at Duke University. As a postdoc, he worked at the German Primate Center and obtained his Habilitation in Tropical Ecology from the University of Würzburg. Before moving to his present position, he was the head of the Behavioral Ecology Department at Leipzig University. His research interests focus on the social systems of non-human primates. For the past 25 years, his empirical work has focused on the social and mating systems of Malagasy primates, carnivores and birds, which he and his students have been studying at Kirindy Forest. He has authored more than 250 peer-reviewed papers in top scientific journals, and authored or edited 15 books and special issues. He was a long-term editor of th

e journal Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology.
I basics
1 Behavioural Biology: Content and History
3(12)
1.1 What Is Behaviour?
5(1)
1.2 Why Study Animal Behaviour?
6(2)
1.3 History of Behavioural Biology: A Brief Overview
8(5)
1.4 Summary
13(2)
Literature
14(1)
2 Methods and Concepts of Behavioural Biology
15(14)
2.1 Classical Methods
17(3)
2.2 Modem Concepts
20(8)
2.3 Summary
28(1)
Literature
28(1)
3 Behaviour, Evolution and Life Histories
29(22)
3.1 Basics of Evolutionary Biology
31(2)
3.2 Diversity of Life Histories
33(11)
3.3 Behaviour and Fitness: The Four Problems
44(1)
3.4 Summary
45(6)
Literature
46(5)
II Survival Strategies
4 Basic Functions and Behaviour
51(18)
4.1 Homeostasis
53(10)
4.2 Allocation of Time and Energy
63(3)
4.3 Summary
66(3)
Literature
66(3)
5 Orientation in Time and Space
69(24)
5.1 Orientation in Time
71(7)
5.2 Orientation in Space
78(11)
5.3 Summary
89(4)
Literature
90(3)
6 Habitat and Food Selection
93(28)
6.1 Habitat Selection
95(8)
6.2 Food Selection
103(6)
6.3 Feeding Competition
109(6)
6.4 Animal-Plant Interactions
115(2)
6.5 Summary
117(4)
Literature
117(4)
7 Predation
121(24)
7.1 Evolutionary Arms Races
123(4)
7.2 Predator Strategies
127(2)
7.3 Prey Strategies
129(11)
7.4 Summary
140(5)
Literature
140(5)
III Reproduction
8 Sexual Selection: Evolutionary Foundations
145(22)
8.1 Sexual and Natural Selection
147(2)
8.2 Life History and Reproductive Biology
149(4)
8.3 Sex Roles
153(4)
8.4 Sexual Conflict
157(4)
8.5 Sex Ratios
161(2)
8.6 Summary
163(4)
Literature
163(4)
9 Intrasexual Selection: How Males Compete
167(32)
9.1 Overview
169(1)
9.2 Strategies and Tactics
170(4)
9.3 Pre-copulatory Competition
174(11)
9.4 Post-copulatory Competition
185(6)
9.5 Post-conceptual Competition
191(2)
9.6 Male Mate Choice
193(1)
9.7 Summary
194(5)
Literature
194(5)
10 Intersexual Selection: How Females Choose
199(44)
10.1 Species Recognition
201(3)
10.2 Incest Avoidance
204(5)
10.3 Mechanisms of Mate Choice
209(5)
10.4 Direct Benefits of Mate Choice
214(3)
10.5 Indirect Benefits of Mate Choice
217(10)
10.6 Polyandry
227(4)
10.7 Competition Among Females
231(4)
10.8 Summary
235(8)
Literature
235(8)
IV Parental Care and Infant Development
11 Parental Care
243(38)
11.1 Parental Care and Life History
245(3)
11.2 Who Cares? Sex-Specific Parental Care
248(4)
11.3 Parental Care, Investment and Conflict
252(14)
11.4 Parental Care and Cooperation
266(9)
11.5 Summary
275(6)
Literature
276(5)
12 Development and Control of Behaviour
281(34)
12.1 Behavioural Development
283(1)
12.2 Prenatal Development
283(15)
12.3 Postnatal Development
298(10)
12.4 Summary
308(7)
Literature
308(7)
V Social Evolution
13 Social Systems
315(36)
13.1 Social Complexity
317(4)
13.2 Social Organisation
321(16)
13.3 Mating Systems
337(8)
13.4 Summary
345(6)
Literature
346(5)
14 Social Structure
351(38)
14.1 Communication
353(5)
14.2 Coordination
358(4)
14.3 Relationships and Networks
362(2)
14.4 Competition
364(4)
14.5 Cooperation
368(5)
14.6 Cognition
373(4)
14.7 Culture
377(3)
14.8 Summary
380(9)
Literature
380(9)
Supplementary Information
Subject Index 389(12)
Animal Index 401
Prof. Dr. Peter Kappeler (Ph.D., Duke University, 1992) holds a chair for Sociobiology/Anthropology at the University of Göttingen and is the head of the Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology Unit at the German Primate Center. He studied Biology and Psychology at the University of Tübingen and at Duke University. As a postdoc, he worked at the German Primate Center and obtained his Habilitation in Tropical Ecology from the University of Würzburg. Before moving to his present position, he was the head of the Behavioral Ecology Department at Leipzig University. His research interests focus on the social systems of non-human primates. For the past 25 years, his empirical work has focused on the social and mating systems of Malagasy primates, carnivores and birds, which he and his students have been studying at Kirindy Forest. He has authored more than 250 peer-reviewed papers in top scientific journals, and authored or edited 15 books and special issues. He was a long-term editor of the journal Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology.