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Asking Questions in Biology: A Guide to Hypothesis Testing, Experimental Design and Presentation in Practical Work and Research Projects 4th edition [Minkštas viršelis]

(Naujas leidimas: 9781292085999)
3.53/5 (31 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 264 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 246x189x14 mm, weight: 511 g, Illustrations
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Apr-2011
  • Leidėjas: Benjamin Cummings
  • ISBN-10: 0273734687
  • ISBN-13: 9780273734680 (Naujas leidimas: 9781292085999)
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 264 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 246x189x14 mm, weight: 511 g, Illustrations
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Apr-2011
  • Leidėjas: Benjamin Cummings
  • ISBN-10: 0273734687
  • ISBN-13: 9780273734680 (Naujas leidimas: 9781292085999)
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Asking and answering questions is the cornerstone of science yet formal training in understanding this key process is often overlooked.

Asking Questions in Biology unpacks this crucial process of enquiry, from a biological perspective, at its various stages. It begins with an overview of scientific question-asking in general, before moving on to demonstrate how to derive hypotheses from unstructured observations. It then explains, in the main sections of the book, how to use statistical tests as tools to analyse data and answer those questions before showing the best practice in presenting scientific reports.

As such, it is an indispensable companion to all students of biology, but particularly those enrolled in courses concerning experimental design; data analysis; hypothesis testing; research methods; or any practical project work.

Asking and answering questions is the cornerstone of science yet formal training in understanding this key process is often overlooked.

Asking Questions in Biology unpacks this crucial process of enquiry, from a biological perspective, at its various stages. It begins with an overview of scientific question-asking in general, before moving on to demonstrate how to derive hypotheses from unstructured observations. It then explains in the main sections of the book, how to use statistical tests as tools to analyse data and answer those questions before, finally, showing the best practice in presenting scientific reports.

As such, it is an indispensable companion to all students of biology, but particularly those enrolled in courses concerning experimental design; data analysis; hypothesis testing; research methods; or any practical project work.

Recenzijos

"If you've been spoon fed pre-prepared protocols for all your practical classes, this is a great antidote, thoroughly and carefully explaining how to progress from having a little science-y think in the bath to actually carrying out an experiment to test your ideas. It demands that you justify not only your methods but also your rationale, something even professional scientists can take for granted." - Karen Dawe, Faculty of 1000

Daugiau informacijos

Asking Questions in Biology is a guide to the crucial process of enquiry, from a biological perspective.
Preface vii
1 Doing science
Where do questions come from?
1(1)
1.1 Science as asking questions
2(1)
1.2 Basic considerations
3(6)
1.3 The skill of asking questions
9(2)
1.4 Where do questions come from?
11(1)
1.5 What this book is about
12(3)
References
13(2)
2 Asking questions
The art of framing hypotheses and predictions
15(1)
2.1 Observation
15(5)
2.2 Exploratory analysis
20(22)
2.3 Forming hypotheses
42(8)
2.4 Summary
50(2)
Reference
51(1)
3 Answering questions
What do the results say?
52(1)
3.1 Confirmatory analysis
52(2)
3.2 What is statistical significance?
54(3)
3.3 Significance tests
57(77)
3.4 Testing hypotheses
134(5)
3.5 Testing predictions
139(6)
3.6 Refining hypotheses and predictions
145(6)
3.7 Summary
151(3)
References
152(2)
4 Presenting information
How to communicate outcomes and conclusions
154(1)
4.1 Presenting figures and tables
154(13)
4.2 Presenting results in the text
167(1)
4.3 Writing reports
168(14)
4.4 Writing for a more general readership
182(2)
4.5 Presenting in person: spoken papers and poster presentations
184(14)
4.6 Plagiarism
198(1)
4.7 Summary
198(2)
Reference
199(1)
Test finder and help guide 200(3)
Some self-test questions 203(6)
Appendix I Table of confidence limits to the median 209(1)
Appendix II How to calculate some simple significance tests 210(16)
Appendix III Significance tables 226(6)
Appendix IV The common codes for the important graphical parameters of R 232(1)
Answers to self-test questions 233(8)
Index 241(8)
Quick test finders 249