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El. knyga: Atlas of the Mammals of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

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  • Formatas: 204 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2020
  • Leidėjas: Pelagic Publishing
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781784272067
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Atlas of the Mammals of Great Britain and Northern IrelandDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: 204 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2020
  • Leidėjas: Pelagic Publishing
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781784272067
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Based on more than 1.8 million records, this Atlas provides the most up-to-date information on the current distributions of both terrestrial and marine mammals in the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Many changes over time, such as the rapid invasion of the grey squirrel, the recovery of the pine marten and the decline of the water vole, are readily apparent from the detailed maps.





Fully illustrated with photographs, detailed information is provided for 84 species, including descriptions of their ecology and identification, together with graphs showing the seasonal distribution of records. Data are also presented for feral species, vagrants, and cetaceans that have only ever been found as strandings. The Atlas will be an invaluable source of information to mammal enthusiasts, professional ecologists, and policy makers.

Recenzijos

A culmination of many years worth of work in compiling data from records made in a variety of ways; from the old-fashioned method with pen and paper to taking advantage of modern developments in citizen science. -- Gillian Birtles * BTO * a delightful book to look at . I hope its not another 30 years before someone else is brave enough to marshal an update. If they do then this Atlas will stand out as a clear mark in the sand to compare with. -- Ian Bond * ECOS * The best atlas that I have read... Not just a book of data, but a book that all naturalists will enjoy. -- Roy Stewart * Country-Side, British Naturalists Association *

Foreword viii
Acknowledgements x
Introduction 1(2)
Methods
3(10)
Data collection
3(2)
Distribution maps
5(1)
Record coverage across the UK
5(8)
Species Accounts
13(169)
Hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus; Linnaeus, 1758)
14(2)
European mole (Talpa europaea; Linnaeus, 1758)
16(2)
Common shrew (Sorex araneus; Linnaeus, 1758)
18(2)
Pygmy shrew (Sorex minutus; Linnaeus, 1766)
20(2)
Water shrew (Neomys fodiens; Pennant, 1771)
22(2)
Lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura suaveolens; Pallas, 1811)
24(2)
European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus; Linnaeus, 1758)
26(2)
Brown hare (Lepus europaeus; Pallas, 1778)
28(2)
Mountain hare (Lepus timidus; Linnaeus, 1758)
30(2)
Red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris; Linnaeus, 1758)
32(2)
Grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis; Gmelin, 1788)
34(2)
Eurasian beaver (Castorfiber; Linnaeus, 1758)
36(2)
Hazel dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius; Linnaeus, 1758)
38(2)
Edible dormouse (Glis glis; Brisson, 1762)
40(2)
Bank vole (Myodes glareolus; Schreber, 1780)
42(2)
Field vole (Microtus agrestis; Linnaeus, 1761)
44(2)
Common vole (Microtus arvalis; Pallas, 1778)
46(2)
Water vole (Arvicola amphibius; Linnaeus, 1758)
48(2)
Harvest mouse (Micromys minutus; Pallas, 1771)
50(2)
Wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus; Linnaeus, 1758)
52(2)
Yellow-necked mouse (Apodemusfiavicollis; Melchior, 1834)
54(2)
House mouse (Mus musculus; Linnaeus, 1758)
56(2)
Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus; Berkenhout, 1769)
58(2)
Black rat (Rattus rattus; Linnaeus, 1758)
60(2)
Wildcat (Felis silvestris; Miller, 1907)
62(2)
Red fox (Vulpes vulpes; Linnaeus, 1758)
64(2)
Badger (Meles meles; Linnaeus, 1758)
66(2)
Otter (Lutra lutra; Linnaeus, 1758)
68(2)
Pine marten (Martes martes; Linnaeus, 1758)
70(2)
Stoat (Mustela erminea; Linnaeus, 1758)
72(2)
Weasel (Mustela nivalis; Linnaeus, 1758)
74(2)
Polecat (Mustela putorius; Linnaeus, 1758)
76(2)
American mink (Neovison vison; Schreber, 1777)
78(2)
Wild boar (Sus scrofa; Linnaeus, 1758)
80(2)
Red deer (Cervus elaphus; Linnaeus, 1758)
82(2)
Sika deer (Cervus nippon; Temminck, 1838)
84(2)
Fallow deer (Dama dama; Linnaeus, 1758)
86(2)
Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus; Linnaeus, 1758)
88(2)
Chinese water deer (Hydropotes inermis; Swinhoe, 1870)
90(2)
Reeves' muntjac deer (Muntiacus reevesi; Ogilby, 1839)
92(2)
Greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum; Schreber, 1774)
94(2)
Lesser horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros; Bechstein, 1800)
96(2)
Alcathoe bat (Myotis alcathoe; von Helversen & Heller, 2001)
98(2)
Whiskered bat (Myotis mystacinus; Kuhl, 1817)
100(2)
Brandt's bat (Myotis brandtii; Eversmann, 1845)
102(2)
Bechstein's bat (Myotis bechsteinii; Kuhl, 1817)
104(2)
Daubenton's bat (Myotis daubentonii; Kuhl, 1817)
106(2)
Greater mouse-eared bat (Myotis myotis; Borkhausen, 1797)
108(2)
Natterer's bat (Myotis nattereri; Kuhl, 1817)
110(2)
Serotine bat (Eptesicus serotinus; Schreber, 1774)
112(2)
Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri; Kuhl, 1817)
114(2)
Noctule bat (Nyctalus noctula; Schreber, 1774)
116(2)
Common pipistrelle bat (Pipistrellus pipistrellus; Schreber, 1774)
118(2)
Soprano pipistrelle bat (Pipistrellus pygmaeus; Leach, 1825)
120(2)
Nathusius' pipistrelle bat (Pipistrellus nathusii; Keyserling & Blasius, 1839)
122(2)
Barbastelle bat (Barbastella barbastellus; Schreber, 1774)
124(2)
Brown long-eared bat (Plecotus auritus; Linnaeus, 1758)
126(2)
Grey long-eared bat (Plecotus austriacus; Fischer, 1829)
128(2)
Grey seal (Halichoerus grypus; Fabricius, 1791)
130(2)
Harbour seal (Phoca vitulina; Linnaeus, 1758)
132(2)
North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis; Muller, 1776)
134(2)
Bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus; Linnaeus, 1758)
136(2)
Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae; Borowski, 1781)
138(2)
Blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus; Linnaeus, 1758)
140(2)
Fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus; Linnaeus, 1758)
142(2)
Sei whale (Balaenoptera borealis; Lesson, 1828)
144(2)
Minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata; Lacepede, 1804)
146(2)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus; Forster, 1770)
148(2)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris; Cuvier, 1823)
150(2)
Sowerby's beaked whale (Mesoplodon bidens; Sowerby, 1804)
152(2)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps; Blainville, 1838)
154(2)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima; Owen, 1866)
156(2)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus; Linnaeus, 1758)
158(2)
Beluga (Delphinapterus leucas; Pallas, 1776)
160(2)
Killer whale or Orca (Orcinus orca; Linnaeus, 1758)
162(2)
False killer whale (Pseudorca crassidens; Owen, 1846)
164(2)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas; Traill, 1809)
166(2)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus; Cuvier, 1812)
168(2)
Atlantic white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus acutus; Gray, 1828)
170(2)
White-beaked dolphin (Lagenorhynchus albirostris; Gray, 1846)
172(2)
Common dolphin (Delphinus delphis; Linnaeus, 1758)
174(2)
Striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba; Meyen, 1833)
176(2)
Bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus; Montagu, 1821)
178(2)
Harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena; Linnaeus, 1758)
180(2)
Cetaceans Known In Britain And Ireland Only From Strandings
182(3)
Blainville's beaked whale (Mesoplodon densirostris; Blainville, 1817)
182(1)
Gervais' beaked whale (Mesoplodon europaeus; Gervais, 1855)
182(1)
True's beaked whale (Mesoplodon mirus; True, 1913)
183(1)
Narwhal (Monodon monoceros; Linnaeus, 1758)
183(1)
Melon-headed whale (Peponocephala electra; Gray, 1846)
184(1)
Fraser's dolphin (Lagenodelphis hosei; Fraser, 1956)
184(1)
Vagrant Species And Those Without Established Populations In The UK
185(6)
Raccoon (Procyon lotor; Linnaeus, 1758)
185(1)
Red-necked wallaby (Macropus rufogriseus; Desmarest, 1817)
185(1)
Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus; Linnaeus, 1758)
186(1)
Pond bat (Myotis dasycneme; Boie, 1825)
186(1)
Geoffrey's bat (Myotis emarginatus; Geoffroy, 1806)
186(1)
Northern bat (Eptesicus nilssonii; Keyserling and Blasius, 1839)
187(1)
Parti-coloured bat (Vespertilio murinus; Linnaeus, 1758)
187(1)
Kuhl's pipistrelle bat (Pipistrellus kuhlii; Kuhl, 1817)
188(1)
Savi's pipistrelle bat (Hypsugo savii; Bonaparte, 1837)
188(1)
Bearded seal (Erignathus barbatus; Erxleben, 1777)
189(1)
Harp seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus; Erxleben, 1777)
189(1)
Hooded seal (Cystophora cristata; Erxleben, 1777)
189(1)
Ringed seal (Pusa hispida; Schreber, 1775)
190(1)
Walrus (Odobenus rosmarus; Linnaeus, 1758)
190(1)
Feral Colonies And Populations
191
The Mammal Societys mission is to achieve the effective conservation of the mammals of the UK. The restoration of thriving mammal communities not only contributes to more sustainable ecosystems but engages people with the natural environment. Established in 1954, we provide a national voice for mammal conservation and advise policy makers, practitioners and wildlife enthusiasts many of whom have been responsible for collecting the information presented in this Atlas.





Unlike many charitable organisations monitoring British wildlife, the Mammal Society receives no central government funding for our core work. Our activities to halt the decline of threatened species, monitor their conservation status, raise awareness of mammal conservation issues and advise on issues affecting British mammals, depend entirely on the generosity of our supporters.
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