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1 | (6) |
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1 | (1) |
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1 | (1) |
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1.3 How to use this atlas |
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2 | (1) |
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1.4 Changing the approach to the clinical measurement of spasticity |
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3 | (4) |
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7 | (20) |
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2.1 Introduction to diagnostic nerve blocks |
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7 | (4) |
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2.2 History of motor blocks and recommendations in France |
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11 | (2) |
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2.3 The need for a multidisciplinary collaborative Atlas |
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13 | (1) |
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2.4 Patient-centered collaborative care in neuro-orthopedics |
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14 | (3) |
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2.5 The role of the anesthesiologist in interdisciplinary spasticity care |
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17 | (1) |
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2.6 Spastic positions of the limbs |
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17 | (10) |
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27 | (26) |
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3.1 Ultrasound transducer orientation |
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27 | (2) |
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3.2 The nerve, artery, vein spatial relationship |
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29 | (3) |
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3.3 Surface landmarks for the nerve branches are variable |
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32 | (1) |
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3.4 Individual anatomy is variable. Landmarks are key |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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3.6 Three-dimensional ultrasound nerve imaging |
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35 | (2) |
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3.7 Evaluating muscle changes with ultrasound in spasticity: use of the Modified Heckmatt Scale |
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37 | (3) |
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3.8 Tracking a nerve proximal to distal: median nerve from pronator teres to the intrinsic muscles |
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40 | (2) |
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3.9 Tracking the injection fluid |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (1) |
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3.11 Ergonomics in ultrasound-guided diagnostic nerve blocks for spasticity |
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45 | (8) |
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4 Nerve-targeted procedures |
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53 | (20) |
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4.1 Chemoneurolysis with phenol and ethanol |
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53 | (7) |
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4.2 Cryoneurolysis - a new percutaneous minimally invasive therapy for the treatment of the spastic limb |
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60 | (5) |
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4.3 The ViVe algorithm. Using diagnostic nerve blocks to manage new-onset, post-stroke hemiplegic shoulder pain |
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65 | (2) |
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4.4 Neurectomy for the spastic upper limb |
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67 | (6) |
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5 Nerve-targeted procedures for the upper limb |
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73 | (59) |
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5.1 The adducted internally rotated shoulder |
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73 | (1) |
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5.2 Pectoralis muscles and neurovascular structures |
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74 | (2) |
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5.3 Lateral pectoral nerve: pectoralis major muscle |
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76 | (2) |
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5.4 Medial pectoral nerve: pectoralis minor muscle |
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78 | (2) |
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5.5 Thoracodorsal nerve: latissimus dorsi muscle |
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80 | (2) |
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5.6 The spastic flexed elbow |
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82 | (4) |
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5.7 Musculocutaneous nerve: biceps brachii muscle |
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86 | (2) |
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5.8 Musculocutaneous nerve: brachialis muscle |
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88 | (2) |
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5.9 Radial nerve: brachioradialis muscle |
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90 | (2) |
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5.10 The wrist and fingers: anatomical guide and the new use of phenol nerve block in the distal upper extremity |
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92 | (7) |
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5.11 Anatomy of the motor branches of the upper limb muscles mostly involved in spasticity |
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99 | (4) |
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5.12 Assessment of the spastic hand using diagnostic nerve blocks |
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103 | (1) |
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5.13 Median nerve: pronator teres muscle |
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104 | (2) |
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5.14 Median nerve: flexor carpi radialis muscle |
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106 | (2) |
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5.15 Median nerve: flexor digitorum superficialis muscle |
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108 | (2) |
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5.16 Median nerve: anterior interosseous nerve to flexor digitorum profundus muscle |
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110 | (2) |
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5.17 Median Nerve: anterior interosseous nerve to flexor pollicis longus muscle |
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112 | (2) |
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5.18 Median nerve: anterior interosseous nerve to pronator quadratus muscle |
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114 | (2) |
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5.19 Median to Intrinsics: lumbricals 1-2, abductor pollicis brevis, flexor pollicis brevis, opponens pollicis |
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116 | (2) |
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5.20 Ulnar nerve: flexor carpi ulnaris muscle |
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118 | (2) |
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5.21 Ulnar nerve: flexor digitorum profundus muscle |
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120 | (2) |
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5.22 Ulnar nerve: intrinsic muscles of deep ulnar branch - part 1 |
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122 | (2) |
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5.23 Ulnar nerve: intrinsic muscles of deep ulnar branch - part 2 |
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124 | (2) |
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5.24 Radial nerve: extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis muscles |
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126 | (2) |
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5.25 Radial nerve: extensor carpi ulnaris muscle |
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128 | (2) |
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5.26 Radial nerve: extensor digitorum muscle |
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130 | (2) |
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6 Nerve-targeted procedures for the lower limb |
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132 | (40) |
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132 | (2) |
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6.2 Obturator nerve: anterior division to adductor longus muscle |
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134 | (2) |
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6.3 Obturator nerve: anterior division to adductor brevis muscle |
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136 | (2) |
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6.4 Obturator nerve: anterior division to gracilis muscle |
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138 | (2) |
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6.5 Obturator nerve: anterior division to pectineus muscle |
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140 | (2) |
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6.6 Obturator nerve: posterior division to adductor magnus muscle |
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142 | (2) |
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144 | (2) |
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6.8 Femoral nerve: rectus femoris muscle |
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146 | (2) |
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148 | (2) |
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6.10 Sciatic nerve: biceps femoris muscle |
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150 | (2) |
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6.11 Sciatic nerve: semimembranosus muscle |
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152 | (2) |
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6.12 Sciatic nerve: semitendinosus muscle |
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154 | (2) |
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6.13 The role of diagnostic nerve blocks for management of spastic foot |
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156 | (2) |
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6.14 Ultrasound of the tibial nerve |
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158 | (1) |
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6.15 Surgical anatomy of the tibial nerve |
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159 | (1) |
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6.16 Trunk and branches of the tibial nerve |
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160 | (2) |
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6.17 Tibial nerve: gastrocnemius muscle |
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162 | (2) |
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6.18 Tibial nerve: soleus muscle |
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164 | (2) |
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6.19 Tibial nerve: tibialis posterior muscle |
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166 | (2) |
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6.20 Tibial nerve: flexor digitorum longus muscle |
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168 | (2) |
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6.21 Tibial nerve to intrinsics: the medial and lateral plantar nerves |
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170 | (2) |
Index |
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172 | |