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El. knyga: Benefits, Burdens, and Prospects of the American Community Survey: Summary of a Workshop

  • Formatas: 206 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Feb-2013
  • Leidėjas: National Academies Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309268004
  • Formatas: 206 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Feb-2013
  • Leidėjas: National Academies Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309268004

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"In June 2012, the Committee on National Statistics (sponsored by the U.S. Census Bureau) convened a Workshop on the Benefits (and Burdens) of the American Community Survey (ACS)---the detailed demographic and economic survey that began full-scale data collection in 2005 and that replaced the traditional "long form" in the 2010 census. ACS data are used by numerous federal agencies to administer programs, yet the ACS only moved from abstraction to reality for most users in 2010, when the first ACS estimates for small areas (based on 5 years of collected data) were made available. Hence, the workshop marked the opportunity to develop a picture of the breadth of the nonfederal user base of the ACS---among them, the media, policy research and evaluation groups (that distill ACS results for the media and broader public), state and local agencies, businesses and economic development organizations, and local and regional planning authorities---and to gather information on users' experiences with the first fullreleases of ACS products. In addition to covering innovative uses of the information now available on a continuous basis in the ACS, the workshop gave expression to the challenges and burdens associated with the survey: the time burden places on respondents, the challenges of explaining and interpreting estimates with increased levels of variability, and the privacy and confidentiality implications of some of the ACS content. Benefits, Burdens, and Prospects of the American Community Survey: Summary of aWorkshop provides a factual summary of the workshop proceedings and hints at the contours of the ACS user constituency, providing important input to the ongoing review and refinement of the ACS program"--Publisher's description.
1 Introduction 1(10)
1-A The Workshop on the Benefits (and Burdens) of the American Community Survey
5(2)
1-B "The Elephant in the Room": Legislative Context for the Workshop
7(2)
1-C Report Overview
9(2)
2 Planning Health Care and Transportation Using the ACS 11(24)
2-A Providing Data and Analysis to State Health Care Decision Makers
12(5)
2-B Public Health Surveillance and Adding Value to Other Health Data Resources in New York City
17(3)
2-C Framework for ACS- and Data-Based Health Care Planning
20(4)
2-D Regional Transportation Modeling in Greater San Diego
24(4)
2-E Meeting Language Implementation Requirements in Public Transit in Harris County, Texas
28(4)
2-F Discussion
32(3)
3 Planning Social Services and Responding to Disasters 35(22)
3-A Contrast with the Current Population Survey for Studying Low-Income "Safety Net" Policies
36(5)
3-B Interpreting ACS Results to Inform Social Service Providers
41(6)
3-C Tracking Disaster Impact and Recovery in Post-Katrina New Orleans
47(4)
3-D Framework for Using Data in Disaster Preparation
51(6)
4 ACS and the Media 57(18)
4-A Finding Stories in ACS Data
58(4)
4-B Data-Based Investigation: Impact of Immigration in California
62(4)
4-C Graphics and Presentation of Data to Newspaper and News Website Readers
66(5)
4-D Discussion
71(4)
5 State, Local, Tribal, and Urban/Rural Uses of ACS Data 75(24)
5-A State Government Uses: Highlighting Diversity and Informing Policy in Minnesota
76(4)
5-B Planning Human Services in Rural America
80(5)
5-C Mapping ACS Detail in New York City
85(7)
5-D Studying Demographic and Economic Conditions in the Navajo Nation
92(4)
5-E ACS Views from the Counties, and Discussion
96(3)
6 Business, Economic Development, and Data Aggregator Uses 99(28)
6-A ACS Data for Economic Development and Workforce Planning Projects
100(4)
6-B IPUMS: Compiling and Disseminating ACS Data Products
104(6)
6-C ACS in Business: Marketing Services and Information Management Services
110(3)
6-D ACS in Business: Understanding Teleworking, Wage Inequality, and Housing
113(6)
6-E ACS in Business: Risk Assessment and Insurance
119(3)
6-F ACS from the Construction and Home Building Perspective, and Discussion
122(5)
7 Legal and Social Equity Uses of ACS Data 127(18)
7-A Implementing Voting Rights Acts Language Requirements in Queens, New York City
128(5)
7-B ACS Data in Redistricting Studies and Challenges
133(3)
7-C Studying Disparate Impacts in Housing
136(4)
7-D The Legal and Political Climate of the ACS, and Discussion
140(5)
8 The Burdens of the ACS, and Closing Discussion 145(22)
8-A Maintaining Reliable Information for Policy Assessments
147(2)
8-B Tradeoffs: Using a Federal Survey to Drive State and Local Government Decisions
149(3)
8-C Intrusiveness and Privacy Concerns
152(3)
8-D Identifying (and Reducing) Respondent Burden
155(4)
8-E Respondent Complaints and Congressional Reaction
159(4)
8-F Discussion
163(1)
8-G Workshop Closing Remarks, and Discussion
164(3)
References 167(4)
Appendixes 171
A Workshop Agenda and Participant List
173(6)
B Biographical Sketches
179