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El. knyga: Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications

Edited by (Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, University of Mumbai, Santacruz, India)
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Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications begins by discussing the current state-of-the-art, new challenges and opportunities for various biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composite systems. Interfacial characterization of composites and the structure-property relationships in various composite systems are explained in detail via a theoretical model.

Processing techniques for various macro and nanocomposite systems and the influence of processing parameters on properties of the composite are also reviewed in detail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic, visco-elastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, rheological, optical, and electrical properties are highlighted, as are a broad range of applications.

The book is a useful reference resource for both researchers and engineers working in composites materials science, biotechnology and nanotechnology, and is also useful for students attending chemistry, physics, and materials science and engineering courses.

  • Presents recent outcomes and highlights the going importance of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites and their impact on the environment
  • Analyzes all the main processing techniques, characterization and applications of biodegradable composites
  • Written by leading international experts working in the field of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites
  • Covers a broad range of application fields, including medical and pharmaceutical, agricultural, packaging and transport

Daugiau informacijos

Provides a comprehensive review on the processing, properties, environmental impact and applications of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites
List of contributors
xiii
Biography xv
Preface xvii
Introduction xxi
Part One Characterization, synthesis and preparation of biodegradable composites
1(80)
1 Natural and synthetic biocompatible and biodegradable polymers
3(30)
Anand B. Balaji
Harshini Pakalapati
Mohammad Khalid
Rashmi Walvekar
Humaira Siddiqui
1.1 Introduction
3(1)
1.2 Natural biopolymers
4(11)
1.3 Synthetic biodegradable and biocompatible polymers
15(18)
References
28(5)
2 Surface modification techniques of biodegradable and biocompatible polymers
33(22)
Feven M. Michael
Mohammad Khalid
Rashmi Walvekar
Humaira Siddiqui
Anand B. Balaji
2.1 Introduction
33(4)
2.2 Physicochemical method
37(11)
2.3 Mechanical method
48(1)
2.4 Biological method
49(3)
2.5 Summary
52(3)
References
52(3)
3 Characterization, testing, and reinforcing materials of biodegradable composites
55(26)
Jignesh P. Patel
Parsotam H. Parsania
3.1 Introduction
55(2)
3.2 Methods of fiber extraction and fiber cleaning
57(1)
3.3 Fiber yielding plants and trees
58(9)
3.4 Fiber modification
67(4)
3.5 Chemical composition and physical properties of natural fibers
71(3)
3.6 Characterization of natural fibers
74(7)
References
78(3)
Part Two Applications of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites
81(338)
4 Medical applications
83(32)
Ivan Djordjevic
Samira Hosseini
Jose I. Gomez Quinones
4.1 Introduction
83(3)
4.2 Biodegradable composite biomaterials: implants and the concept of tissue engineering
86(14)
4.3 Release of filler components in physiological environment
100(7)
4.4 Composites as delivery mediators for bioactive components at the tissue interface
107(2)
4.5 Polymer/polymer composites and the concept of interpenetrated hydrogel networks
109(2)
4.6 Conclusion and future directions
111(4)
Acknowledgments
111(1)
References
112(3)
5 Surface modification of natural fibers
115(42)
Anish M. Varghese
Vikas Mittal
5.1 Introduction
115(3)
5.2 Cotton fibers
118(4)
5.3 Flax fibers
122(1)
5.4 Hemp fibers
123(3)
5.5 Jute fibers
126(2)
5.6 Ramie fibers
128(1)
5.7 Kenaf fibers
129(1)
5.8 Bamboo fibers
130(1)
5.9 Coir fibers
131(2)
5.10 Oil palm fibers
133(1)
5.11 Sisal fibers
134(2)
5.12 Other lignocellulosic plant fibers
136(2)
5.13 Silk fibers
138(1)
5.14 Wool fibers
139(2)
5.15 Conclusions
141(16)
References
143(14)
6 Polymer composites with functionalized natural fibers
157(30)
Anish M. Varghese
Vikas Mittal
6.1 Introduction
157(1)
6.2 Functionalized jute fiber-reinforced polymer composites
158(3)
6.3 Functionalized hemp fiber-reinforced polymer composites
161(2)
6.4 Functionalized kenaf fiber-reinforced polymer composites
163(2)
6.5 Functionalized flax fiber-reinforced polymer composites
165(2)
6.6 Functionalized ramie fiber-reinforced polymer composites
167(1)
6.7 Functionalized sisal fiber-reinforced polymer composites
168(2)
6.8 Functionalized bamboo fiber-reinforced polymer composites
170(2)
6.9 Functionalized coir fiber-reinforced polymer composites
172(2)
6.10 Functionalized oil palm fiber-reinforced polymer composites
174(1)
6.11 Polymer composites with other functionalized natural fibers
175(2)
6.12 Conclusions
177(10)
References
177(10)
7 Biocompatible and biodegradable Chitosan nanocomposites loaded with carbon nanotubes
187(36)
Shadpour Mallakpour
Leila Khodadadzadeh
7.1 Introduction
187(2)
7.2 Synthesis and characterization of chit/carbon nanotube nanocomposites
189(12)
7.3 Applications of chit/carbon nanotube nanocomposites
201(14)
7.4 Conclusions
215(8)
Acknowledgments
216(1)
References
216(7)
8 Polycaprolactone/metal oxide nanocomposites: an overview of recent progress and applications
223(42)
Shadpour Mallakpour
Nasrin Nouruzi
8.1 Introduction
223(1)
8.2 Polycaprolactone
224(2)
8.3 Metal oxides
226(2)
8.4 Polycaprolactone/metal oxide nanocomposites
228(26)
8.5 Conclusions
254(11)
Acknowledgments
255(1)
References
255(10)
9 Applications of biodegradable polymer/layered double hydroxide nanocomposites: current status and recent prospects
265(32)
Shadpour Mallakpour
Elham Khadem
9.1 Introduction
265(1)
9.2 Polymer/layered double hydroxide nanocomposite
266(3)
9.3 Investigation biodegradability of polymer/layered double hydroxide nanocomposites
269(2)
9.4 Applications of biopolymer/layered double hydroxide nanocomposite
271(18)
9.5 Conclusions
289(8)
Acknowledgments
289(1)
References
289(8)
10 Poly(vinyl alcohol)/carbon nanotube nanocomposites: challenges and opportunities
297(20)
Shadpour Mallakpour
Shima Rashidimoghadam
10.1 Introduction
297(3)
10.2 Synthesis of poly(vinyl alcohol)/carbon nanotube nanocoposites
300(11)
10.3 Conclusions
311(6)
Acknowledgments
311(1)
References
312(5)
11 Bio-based aliphatic polyesters from dicarboxylic acids and related sugar and amino acid derivatives
317(34)
Jordi Puiggali
Angelica Diaz
Ramaz Katsarava
11.1 Introduction
317(1)
11.2 Poly(alkylene dicarboxylate)s from renewable resources
318(2)
11.3 Poly(alkylene dicarboxylate)s and poly(ester amide)s from sugar-based monomers
320(3)
11.4 Biodegradable polymers composed of naturally occurring α-amino acids
323(8)
11.5 Nanocomposites from poly(alkylene dicarboxylate)s
331(4)
11.6 Nanocomposites from poly(ester amide)s
335(6)
11.7 Conclusions
341(10)
References
342(9)
12 Fundamentals of bionanocomposites
351(28)
Rajesh K. Saini
Anil K. Bajpai
Era Jain
12.1 Introduction
351(2)
12.2 Classification of composites
353(2)
12.3 Types of biopolymers used in bionanocomposites
355(11)
12.4 Preparation of nanocomposites
366(3)
12.5 Properties of bionanocomposites
369(10)
References
373(4)
Further reading
377(2)
13 Advances in bionanocomposites for biomedical applications
379(22)
Rajesh K. Saini
Anil K. Bajpai
Era Jain
13.1 Introduction
379(1)
13.2 Dental applications
379(2)
13.3 Orthopedic applications
381(1)
13.4 Tissue engineering
382(6)
13.5 Drug delivery
388(3)
13.6 Wound dressings
391(4)
13.7 Biosensors applications
395(6)
References
396(5)
14 Quality- and sustainability-related issues associated with biopolymers for food packaging applications: a comprehensive review
401(18)
Carlo Ingrao
Valentina Siracusa
14.1 Introduction
401(1)
14.2 Roles of food packaging
402(1)
14.3 Biodegradable polymers utilized in food packaging: a brief overview
403(6)
14.4 Packaging, sustainability, and the use of life cycle assessment
409(4)
14.5 Applications of life cycle assessment and related tools in the supply chains of packages made out of polylactic acid: a comprehensive review
413(1)
14.6 Conclusions
414(5)
References
415(4)
Index 419
Dr. Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi has been working as an Associate Professor in the Department of Chemistry, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, since April 2014. Previously, he was associated with University Institute of Chemical Technology, Jalgaon. He has completed PhD from North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon, in 2006. He is the recipient of Young Scientist Award from Asian Polymer Association in 2014 and DnyanjotiPuraskar in 2008 from Shirsathe Foundation, Jalgaon. So far, he has published more than 95 papers in international journals of good impact factor and delivered more than 80 lectures as an invited speaker. He has generated Rs 2.2 crores for outstanding research from various funding agencies. He is at present having two research projects from UGC, DRDO, and one consultancy project from Indofil Chemicals Ltd, Thane. So far, thirteen students have completed their PhD, and eight are doing their Ph. D under his guidance. He is having two granted patents and four are under examination. Moreover. he has guided 15 students for their MTech dissertation. Besides this, he has organized five national and international conferences with five staff development programs and four professional certificate courses. He is an associate editor of International Journal of Chemical Studies and worked as a lead guest editor for Advancement in Polymeric Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites, a special issue of International Journal Polymer Science.