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Part I The Fundamental Properties of the Materials Used in Medicine and Dentistry |
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3 | (38) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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5 | (2) |
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7 | (2) |
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Transformation Toughening |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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Costs of Powder Processing |
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13 | (1) |
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13 | (2) |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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Measurement of Porosity in Porous Ceramics |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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Glasses and Glass-Ceramics |
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19 | (14) |
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19 | (2) |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (1) |
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Biomedical Use of Bioceramics |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (2) |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (3) |
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Functional Gradient Materials |
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33 | (1) |
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Bone Morphogenetic Proteins |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (2) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (3) |
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41 | (42) |
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Introduction - Why Metals? |
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41 | (1) |
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Metallic Interatomic Bonding |
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42 | (1) |
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Crystal Structures - Atom Packing in Metals |
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42 | (1) |
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Phase Transformations - Diffusive and Displacive |
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43 | (4) |
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47 | (1) |
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Interatomic Forces and Elastic Moduli (Structure-Insensitive Properties) |
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48 | (3) |
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Plastic Deformation and Structure-Sensitive Properties |
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51 | (3) |
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54 | (1) |
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Metals and Processes for Implant Fabrication |
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54 | (1) |
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Austenitic Stainless Steel (ASTM F 138/139, F 1314, F 1586, F 2229) |
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55 | (3) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (4) |
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Wrought CoCrMo (Low- and High-Carbon) (ASTM F 799, F 1537) |
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62 | (3) |
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Surface Modification of CoCrMo Implants - Porous Coatings for Bone Ingrowth |
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65 | (1) |
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Other Co-containing Implant Alloys (ASTM F 562, F 90, F 563, F 1058) |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (2) |
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β-Ti and Near β-Ti Alloys |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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Platinum, Platinum-Iridium |
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75 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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Dental Casting Alloys - (Au-based, Co- and Ni-based, Ti-based) |
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76 | (2) |
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78 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (4) |
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83 | (40) |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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Biopolymer in Medical Applications |
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84 | (3) |
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87 | (9) |
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87 | (2) |
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89 | (1) |
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Polyethylene and Related Polymers |
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90 | (3) |
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93 | (1) |
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Polyurethane and Polyurea |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (6) |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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100 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (4) |
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103 | (1) |
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Polymeric Drug Conjugates/Polymeric Protein Conjugates |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (5) |
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106 | (2) |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (1) |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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Characterization of Biomaterials |
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111 | (4) |
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Chemical Properties on the Surfaces |
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112 | (1) |
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Physical Properties of the Surfaces |
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113 | (1) |
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Adsorbed and Immobilized Protein Determination |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (2) |
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115 | (2) |
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117 | (1) |
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Future Trends in Biomedical Uses of Biopolymers |
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117 | (1) |
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118 | (5) |
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Part II The Interaction Between Materials and Living Tissues |
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Biomaterials: Processing, Characterization, and Applications |
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123 | (32) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (7) |
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Bone Composition and Structure |
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123 | (3) |
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Biomechanical Properties of Bone |
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126 | (3) |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (6) |
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Cartilage Composition and Structure |
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130 | (3) |
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Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage |
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133 | (2) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (2) |
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Skin Composition and Structure |
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136 | (1) |
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Biomechanical Properties of Skin |
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137 | (1) |
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Tendon and Ligament Biomechanics |
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138 | (2) |
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Structure and Composition |
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138 | (1) |
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Biomechanical Properties of Tendons and Ligaments |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (3) |
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Muscle Structure and Composition |
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140 | (2) |
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Biomechanical Properties of Muscles |
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142 | (1) |
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Blood Vessel and Arterial Biomechanics |
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143 | (4) |
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Composition and Structure of Blood Vessels and Arteries |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (1) |
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Critical Closing Pressure |
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146 | (1) |
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147 | (1) |
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Description of Joint Biomechanics |
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147 | (1) |
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Function of Joint Biomechanics |
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147 | (1) |
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Mechanical Stresses of Joints |
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148 | (1) |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (6) |
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155 | (28) |
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Interaction of Metallic Biomaterials with the Human Body Environment |
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155 | (1) |
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Electrochemical Reactions on Metallic Biomaterials |
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156 | (14) |
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Forms of Corrosion of Metallic Biomaterials |
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170 | (8) |
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170 | (1) |
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171 | (2) |
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Concentration Cell Corrosion |
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173 | (1) |
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Pitting and Crevice Corrosion |
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174 | (2) |
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Environment Induced Cracking |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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Wear-Corrosion, Abrasion-Corrosion, Erosion-Corrosion, Fretting |
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178 | (1) |
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Corrosion Testing of Metallic Biomaterials |
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178 | (3) |
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181 | (2) |
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183 | (18) |
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183 | (1) |
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Friction, Lubrication, and Wear |
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183 | (2) |
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Wear Classifications and Fundamental Wear Mechanisms |
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185 | (5) |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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Abrasive Wear and Third-Body Wear |
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188 | (1) |
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Chemical (Corrosive) Wear |
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189 | (1) |
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Wear in Biomedical Devices and Biomaterials |
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190 | (6) |
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Wear in Prostheses and Biomedical Devices |
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190 | (1) |
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Wear Resistance of Biomedical Materials |
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191 | (5) |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (5) |
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Inflammation, Carcinogenicity and Hypersensitivity |
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201 | (14) |
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201 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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Acute and Chronic Inflammation |
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204 | (2) |
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206 | (1) |
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Local and Systemic Responses |
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207 | (1) |
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Soft and Hard Tissue Responses |
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207 | (2) |
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Blood-Material Interactions |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (2) |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (1) |
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Protein Interactions at Material Surfaces |
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215 | (24) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (8) |
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216 | (7) |
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Isoelectric Point and Solubility |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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Material Surface Properties |
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223 | (5) |
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224 | (2) |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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Protein Adsorption on Surfaces |
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228 | (6) |
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Kinetics and Thermodynamics |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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Extracellular Matrix Proteins |
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231 | (1) |
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Cell Adhesive Amino Acid Sequences |
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232 | (2) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (3) |
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239 | (22) |
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239 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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Biomaterials Associated Infections |
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242 | (6) |
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242 | (2) |
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Types of Medical Related Biofilms |
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244 | (1) |
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Infections Associated with Implantable Devices |
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245 | (3) |
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The Use Antibiotics in the Treatment of Biomaterials Associated Infections |
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248 | (2) |
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Systemic Antibiotic Prophylaxis |
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248 | (1) |
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Local Delivery of Antibiotics and Antimicrobial Agents |
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249 | (1) |
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Developing Infection-Preventing Biomaterials |
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250 | (2) |
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Case Study: Oral Infections and Biomaterials |
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252 | (6) |
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Dental Caries and Periapical Disease |
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252 | (4) |
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256 | (2) |
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258 | (3) |
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261 | (34) |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (24) |
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268 | (7) |
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275 | (4) |
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Hypersensitivity/Allergic Responses |
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279 | (3) |
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282 | (4) |
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Tissue Specific Aspects of Biocompatibility Testing |
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286 | (1) |
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287 | (1) |
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Alternatives to Animal Experimentation |
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288 | (2) |
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290 | (5) |
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Part III Applications of Polymers, Metals, and Ceramics in Medicine |
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Biomaterials for Dental Applications |
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295 | (32) |
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295 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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Metals for Dental Application |
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296 | (17) |
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296 | (2) |
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Biocompatibility of Dental Amalgams |
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298 | (1) |
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298 | (4) |
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Wrought Alloys as Orthodontic Wire |
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302 | (2) |
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304 | (9) |
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Ceramics for Dental Applications |
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313 | (7) |
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Metal-Ceramic Restorations |
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314 | (1) |
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315 | (2) |
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Processing of All-Ceramic Restorations |
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317 | (1) |
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Selection Guide for All-Ceramic Restorations |
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318 | (1) |
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Clinical Failure of All-Ceramic Crowns |
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319 | (1) |
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319 | (1) |
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Polymers for Dental Applications |
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320 | (3) |
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320 | (1) |
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320 | (2) |
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Composite Dental Materials |
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322 | (1) |
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323 | (1) |
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323 | (4) |
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327 | (22) |
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327 | (1) |
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328 | (2) |
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330 | (2) |
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332 | (1) |
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333 | (6) |
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Artificial Cornea Transplants |
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334 | (1) |
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335 | (2) |
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337 | (2) |
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Modulation of Wound Healing |
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339 | (1) |
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Interfacial Tension and Tamponade |
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340 | (5) |
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345 | (1) |
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346 | (3) |
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349 | (22) |
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349 | (2) |
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History of Total Hip Replacement |
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351 | (1) |
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Various Components and Design of THR |
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352 | (4) |
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353 | (1) |
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354 | (1) |
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354 | (1) |
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354 | (2) |
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Various Materials for THR |
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356 | (9) |
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357 | (1) |
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Yttria Stabilized Zirconia |
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358 | (1) |
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359 | (1) |
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360 | (2) |
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362 | (1) |
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363 | (2) |
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365 | (1) |
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366 | (5) |
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Burn Dressing Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering |
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371 | (44) |
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371 | (1) |
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371 | (11) |
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Basic Organization and Cellular Composition |
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372 | (2) |
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374 | (3) |
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377 | (1) |
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The Dermal-Epidermal Junction Zone |
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378 | (1) |
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379 | (1) |
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379 | (2) |
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381 | (1) |
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Development of the Integumentary System |
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382 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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383 | (1) |
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383 | (4) |
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383 | (1) |
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Principles of Burn Wound Healing |
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384 | (2) |
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Immune System Response to Burn Injury |
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386 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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Conventional Treatment of Burns |
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387 | (5) |
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387 | (1) |
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Primary Treatment of Severe Burns |
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388 | (1) |
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Autografting: The Current Gold Standard |
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389 | (1) |
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Biological Alternatives for Temporary Wound Coverage |
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390 | (2) |
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Burn Dressing Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering |
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392 | (10) |
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392 | (2) |
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394 | (8) |
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Growth Factor Incorporation |
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402 | (1) |
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402 | (1) |
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402 | (2) |
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404 | (11) |
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Natural and Synthetic Polymeric Scaffolds |
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415 | (28) |
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415 | (1) |
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Natural Polymers for Scaffold Fabrication |
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415 | (4) |
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417 | (2) |
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419 | (2) |
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419 | (2) |
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Synthetic Polymers for Scaffold Fabrication |
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421 | (7) |
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421 | (5) |
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426 | (2) |
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428 | (3) |
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428 | (2) |
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Rapid Prototyping or Solid Freefrom Fabrication Techniques |
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430 | (1) |
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Properties for Scaffold Design |
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431 | (4) |
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431 | (1) |
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432 | (1) |
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432 | (1) |
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433 | (1) |
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434 | (1) |
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435 | (1) |
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435 | (1) |
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436 | (7) |
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443 | (34) |
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MEMS General Introduction |
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443 | (1) |
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BioMEMS General Presentation |
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444 | (5) |
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444 | (2) |
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446 | (2) |
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Risks and Drawback Associated to BioMEMS |
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448 | (1) |
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BioMEMS Design, Materials and Fabrication |
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449 | (16) |
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449 | (1) |
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BioMEMS: Importance of Materials and Materials Characterization |
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450 | (2) |
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452 | (4) |
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Biocompatibility of MEMS Materials |
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456 | (1) |
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BioMEMS Fabrication Techniques |
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456 | (9) |
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BioMEMS Application Review |
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465 | (6) |
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465 | (1) |
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BioMEMS for Cell Culturing |
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466 | (1) |
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BioMEMS for DNA, Proteins and Chemical Analysis |
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467 | (2) |
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BioMEMS for In-Vivo Applications: Interfacing with the Nervous System |
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469 | (1) |
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470 | (1) |
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471 | (1) |
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471 | (6) |
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Magnetic Particles for Biomedical Applications |
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477 | (16) |
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477 | (1) |
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Magnetism and Magnetic Materials |
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478 | (5) |
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Categories of Magnetic Materials |
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479 | (2) |
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The Influence of Temperature |
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481 | (1) |
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Magnetization Processes in Ferromagnetic and Ferrimagnetic Materials |
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481 | (1) |
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Factors Affecting Magnetic Properties |
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482 | (1) |
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483 | (2) |
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Examples and Property Requirements of Magnetic Biomaterials |
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485 | (1) |
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486 | (4) |
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486 | (1) |
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487 | (1) |
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488 | (1) |
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488 | (1) |
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488 | (1) |
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent |
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489 | (1) |
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490 | (1) |
|
|
|
490 | (1) |
|
|
|
491 | (2) |
|
Specialized Fabrication Processes: Rapid Prototyping |
|
|
493 | (32) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
Biomedical Applications of Rapid Prototyping-Tissue Engineering Scaffolds |
|
|
494 | (1) |
|
Roles and Pre-Requisites for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds |
|
|
494 | (1) |
|
Conventional Manual-Based Scaffold Fabrication Techniques |
|
|
495 | (1) |
|
Computer-Controlled Freeform Fabrication Techniques for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds |
|
|
496 | (12) |
|
|
|
497 | (5) |
|
|
|
502 | (3) |
|
|
|
505 | (3) |
|
Development of CAD Strategies and Solutions for Automated Scaffolds Fabrication |
|
|
508 | (4) |
|
|
|
512 | (3) |
|
Integrated Approach to Prostheses Production |
|
|
513 | (2) |
|
|
|
515 | (3) |
|
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
|
|
516 | (2) |
|
|
|
518 | (1) |
|
|
|
519 | (6) |
|
|
|
525 | (20) |
|
|
|
|
|
526 | (8) |
|
EPC Contracting Countries |
|
|
530 | (1) |
|
PCT Contracting Countries |
|
|
530 | (1) |
|
|
|
531 | (1) |
|
|
|
532 | (1) |
|
|
|
532 | (1) |
|
|
|
533 | (1) |
|
|
|
534 | (4) |
|
Quality, Standards, Specifications |
|
|
538 | (1) |
|
|
|
538 | (2) |
|
|
|
539 | (1) |
|
|
|
540 | (5) |
|
|
|
541 | (2) |
|
|
|
543 | (1) |
|
|
|
543 | (2) |
| Index |
|
545 | |
