Acknowledgements |
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xi | |
1 Animal builders and the importance of bird nests |
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1 | (22) |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2 Builders extend their control |
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2 | (3) |
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1.3 The extended phenotype concept |
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5 | (3) |
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1.4 Building behaviour changes habitats |
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8 | (2) |
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1.5 Exploitation of the resources by others |
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10 | (1) |
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1.6 Nests reinforce social life |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (2) |
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1.8 Are there shared characters among builders? |
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14 | (6) |
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14 | (2) |
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16 | (1) |
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c) Techniques shape materials but materials shape techniques |
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16 | (4) |
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20 | (2) |
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1.10 The taxonomic convention |
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22 | (1) |
2 The clutchnest relationship |
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23 | (16) |
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23 | (1) |
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2.2 The nests and brood care of dinosaurs |
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23 | (4) |
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2.3 Why do birds lay eggs? |
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27 | (1) |
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2.4 Do chicks need nests? |
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28 | (3) |
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31 | (4) |
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2.6 The nest and clutch size |
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35 | (4) |
3 Standardising the nest description |
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39 | (21) |
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3.1 The nest profile survey |
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39 | (2) |
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3.2 Nest identification, morphometrics and type |
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41 | (8) |
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41 | (1) |
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b) Nest weight and dimensions |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (4) |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (6) |
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (2) |
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c) Plant, lichen and fungal materials |
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54 | (2) |
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56 | (1) |
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3.5 Additional information |
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57 | (3) |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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c) Biological associations |
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58 | (1) |
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d) Special features and comments |
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59 | (1) |
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e) Sketches and photographs |
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59 | (1) |
4 Construction |
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60 | (33) |
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60 | (2) |
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4.2 Types of construction method |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (3) |
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67 | (3) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (9) |
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71 | (2) |
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b) Stitches and pop-rivets |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (6) |
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80 | (4) |
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4.9 How difficult is nest building? |
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84 | (5) |
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4.10 Tool use and tool making |
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89 | (4) |
5 The functional architecture of the nest |
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93 | (36) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (11) |
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a) Nest decoration and nest size |
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95 | (1) |
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b) Frequency and type of decorative materials |
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95 | (6) |
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101 | (2) |
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103 | (3) |
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106 | (6) |
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a) Number and type of materials in attachments |
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106 | (1) |
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b) Attachment type and nest support diameter |
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107 | (1) |
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c) Occurrence of attachment types |
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107 | (5) |
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5.4 The structural nest layer |
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112 | (11) |
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a) Nest weight and nest design in relation to bird weight |
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113 | (1) |
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b) Number of materials in the structural layer |
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114 | (1) |
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c) Associations of materials |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (2) |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (2) |
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h) Design and convergence |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (6) |
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a) The presence, number and type of lining materials |
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123 | (3) |
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b) The function of linings |
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126 | (3) |
6 The cost of nest building |
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129 | (23) |
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129 | (2) |
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6.2 Calculation of energetic costs |
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131 | (1) |
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6.3 Gathering journeys and building time |
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132 | (2) |
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6.4 Measurement of building costs as clutch reduction |
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134 | (1) |
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6.5 Other evidence of nest building cost |
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135 | (3) |
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6.6 Taking over the nest of another bird |
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138 | (3) |
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6.7 The consequences of nest re-use |
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141 | (1) |
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6.8 Indicators of the cost of nest re-use |
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142 | (3) |
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6.9 The response of nest re-users to blood-feeding ectoparasites |
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145 | (7) |
7 The selection of a nest site |
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152 | (34) |
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152 | (1) |
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7.2 The availability of nest material |
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153 | (3) |
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7.3 The influence of physical factors |
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156 | (2) |
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7.4 The influence of predators |
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158 | (7) |
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165 | (2) |
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7.6 Coloniality and nest defence |
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167 | (2) |
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7.7 Sites exploiting the nest defence of other birds |
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169 | (3) |
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7.8 Nest sites associated with arthropods |
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172 | (4) |
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a) Caterpillars and spiders |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (3) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (5) |
8 Bowers, building quality and mate assessment |
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186 | (31) |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (2) |
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8.3 Nest building and sexual selection |
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189 | (2) |
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8.4 Court displays and male quality |
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191 | (4) |
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8.5 Bowers and mate assessment |
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195 | (15) |
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a) The bowerbirds (Ptilonorhynchidae) |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (4) |
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199 | (6) |
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d) Functional design and bower evolution |
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205 | (5) |
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8.6 Bowers and sexual selection theory |
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210 | (2) |
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212 | (5) |
9 The evolution of nest building |
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217 | (20) |
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217 | (5) |
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9.2 Innovations of design and of technology |
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222 | (2) |
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9.3 Taxonomic characters from nests |
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224 | (2) |
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9.4 Variability and conservatism |
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226 | (3) |
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9.5 Weaver birds and the ecology of nest evolution |
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229 | (2) |
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9.6 The Tyrannidae and the flexibility of building behaviour |
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231 | (6) |
References |
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237 | (28) |
Author index |
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265 | (4) |
General index |
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269 | (4) |
Species index |
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273 | |