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El. knyga: Brain: An Introduction to Functional Neuroanatomy

4.27/5 (30 ratings by Goodreads)
, (School of Medicine, The University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia), (John Curtin Distinguished Professor of Health Science, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia and Neuroscience Research Australia, NSW Sydney, Australia)
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 20-Sep-2010
  • Leidėjas: Academic Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780080920481
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Brain: An Introduction to Functional NeuroanatomyDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 20-Sep-2010
  • Leidėjas: Academic Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780080920481
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The authors of the most cited neuroscience publication, The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, have written this introductory textbook for neuroscience students. The text is clear and concise, and offers an excellent introduction to the essential concepts of neuroscience.

  • Based on contemporary neuroscience research rather than old-style medical school neuroanatomy

  • Thorough treatment of motor and sensory systems

  • A detailed chapter on human cerebral cortex

  • The neuroscience of consciousness, memory, emotion, brain injury, and mental illness

  • A comprehensive chapter on brain development

  • A summary of the techniques of brain research

  • A detailed glossary of neuroscience terms

  • Illustrated with over 130 color photographs and diagrams

This book will inspire and inform students of neuroscience. It is designed for beginning students in the health sciences, including psychology, nursing, biology, and medicine.



  • Based on contemporary neuroscience research rather than old-style medical school neuroanatomy

  • Thorough treatment of motor and sensory systems

  • A detailed chapter on human cerebral cortex

  • The neuroscience of consciousness, memory, emotion, brain injury, and mental illness

  • A comprehensive chapter on brain development

  • A summary of the techniques of brain research

  • A detailed glossary of neuroscience terms

  • Illustrated with over 130 color photographs and diagrams


The authors of the most cited neuroscience publication, The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, have written this introductory textbook for neuroscience students. The text is clear and concise, and offers an excellent introduction to the essential concepts of neuroscience.

  • Based on contemporary neuroscience research rather than old-style medical school neuroanatomy

  • Thorough treatment of motor and sensory systems

  • A detailed chapter on human cerebral cortex

  • The neuroscience of consciousness, memory, emotion, brain injury, and mental illness

  • A comprehensive chapter on brain development

  • A summary of the techniques of brain research

  • A detailed glossary of neuroscience terms

  • Illustrated with over 130 color photographs and diagrams

This book will inspire and inform students of neuroscience. It is designed for beginning students in the health sciences, including psychology, nursing, biology, and medicine.

  • Clearly and concisely written for easy comprehension by beginning students

  • Based on contemporary neuroscience research rather than the concepts of old-style medical school neuroanatomy

  • Thorough treatment of motor and sensory systems

  • A detailed chapter on human cerebral cortex

  • Discussion of the neuroscience of conscience, memory, cognitive function, brain injury, and mental illness

  • A comprehensive chapter on brain development

  • A summary of the techniques of brain research

  • A detailed glossary of neuroscience terms

  • Illustrated with over 100 color photographs and diagrams

Daugiau informacijos

Introduces key techniques and teaches the study and analysis of model systems' neuroanatomy, relating findings back to the human brain
Chapter One Nerve cells and synapses
1(10)
Membrane potentials and action potentials
2(1)
Neurons and their connections
2(6)
Glia
8(3)
Chapter Two Central nervous system basics-the brain and spinal cord
11(14)
Why study animal brains?
12(2)
The main parts of the brain
14(1)
External features of the brain
15(3)
The language of brain anatomy
18(1)
The spinal cord
19(6)
Chapter Three A map of the brain
25(18)
Mini-atlas of the rat brain
26(17)
Chapter Four Peripheral nerves
43(12)
Motor and sensory nerves
44(1)
Somatic and visceral motor and sensory elements
45(1)
Spinal nerves
46(1)
Spinal nerves supplying the limbs
47(1)
Cranial nerves
47(8)
Chapter Five Command and control-the motor systems
55(20)
Command and control of skeletal muscles
56(1)
Areas of the motor cortex
57(2)
Survival skills: the hypothalamus
59(1)
Brainstem and spinal cord modules for control of organized movement
60(1)
Descending control pathways other than the corticospinal tract
61(1)
The role of the cerebellum in motor control
61(3)
The roles of the striatum and pallidum in motor control
64(2)
The final common pathway for all motor systems-the motor neuron
66(2)
Command and control of the viscera-the autonomic nervous system
68(4)
Command and control of the neuroendocrine system
72(3)
Chapter Six Gathering information-the sensory systems
75(22)
Receptors
76(1)
Keeping sensory maps intact
77(1)
Interpretation and understanding
77(1)
Sensory areas in the cerebral cortex
78(6)
Vision
84(3)
Hearing
87(2)
Vestibular system
89(4)
Taste
93(1)
Smell
93(2)
Sensory processing outside the cortex
95(1)
An example: rolling an ankle
95(2)
Chapter Seven The human cerebral cortex
97(12)
The cerebral cortex-anatomy and histology
98(4)
Guiding principles of cortical structure and function
102(1)
The functional layout of the human cerebral cortex
103(3)
The cerebral cortex and behavior
106(3)
Chapter Eight Higher level functions-consciousness, memory, learning, and emotions
109(16)
Consciousness
110(1)
Memory
111(6)
Sleep
117(4)
Emotions and the amygdala
121(4)
Chapter Nine When things go wrong-brain disease and brain injury in humans
125(16)
Infections of the brain and spinal cord
126(2)
Multiple sclerosis
128(1)
Parkinson's disease
129(1)
Stroke (cerebrovascular accident)
130(1)
Alzheimer's disease and dementia
130(2)
Epilepsy
132(1)
Brain trauma and brain death
132(1)
Mental illness
133(3)
The tragic history of the treatment of severe mental illness
136(5)
Chapter Ten The development of the brain and spinal cord
141(12)
Genes and brain development
142(1)
Early development of the brain and spinal cord
142(3)
Regional development of the nervous system-segmentation and organizing centers
145(3)
Formation of synapses
148(1)
Axon guidance
149(1)
Environmental influences on gene expression
150(1)
Critical periods
150(1)
Neural plasticity
151(1)
Later processes that refine the structure of the brain
152(1)
Chapter Eleven Techniques for studying the brain
153(13)
Cutting thin sections of the brain
154(1)
Staining brain sections
154(6)
Cell culture
160(1)
Hodology: using tracers to map connections
160(1)
Molecular genetics
161(1)
Non-invasive imaging techniques
162(1)
Functional imaging
163(1)
Electrophysiology
164(2)
Appendices 166(8)
Supplementary reading 174(6)
Glossary 180(10)
Bibliography 190(4)
Index 194
Charles Watson is a neuroscientist and public health physician. His qualifications included a medical degree (MBBS) and two research doctorates (MD and DSc). He is Professor Emeritus at Curtin University, and holds adjunct professorial research positions at the University of New South Wales, the University of Queensland, and the University of Western Australia. He has published over 100 refereed journal articles and 40 book chapters, and has co-authored over 25 books on brain and spinal cord anatomy. The Paxinos Watson rat brain atlas has been cited over 80,000 times. His current research is focused on the comparative anatomy of the hippocampus and the claustrum. He was awarded the degree of Doctor of Science by the University of Sydney in 2012 and received the Distinguished Achievement Award of the Australasian Society for Neuroscience in 2018. Matthew Kirkcaldie works in the School of Medicine, The University of Tasmania in Hobart, Australia. Professor Paxinos is the author of almost 50 books on the structure of the brain of humans and experimental animals, including The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, now in its 7th Edition, which is ranked by Thomson ISI as one of the 50 most cited items in the Web of Science. Dr. Paxinos paved the way for future neuroscience research by being the first to produce a three-dimensional (stereotaxic) framework for placement of electrodes and injections in the brain of experimental animals, which is now used as an international standard. He was a member of the first International Consortium for Brain Mapping, a UCLA based consortium that received the top ranking and was funded by the NIMH led Human Brain Project. Dr. Paxinos has been honored with more than nine distinguished awards throughout his years of research, including: The Warner Brown Memorial Prize (University of California at Berkeley, 1968), The Walter Burfitt Prize (1992), The Award for Excellence in Publishing in Medical Science (Assoc Amer Publishers, 1999), The Ramaciotti Medal for Excellence in Biomedical Research (2001), The Alexander von Humbolt Foundation Prize (Germany 2004), and more
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