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British Architectural Theory 1540-1750: An Anthology of Texts [Minkštas viršelis]

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  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 334 pages, aukštis x plotis: 157x234 mm, 30 b&w illustrations, index
  • Serija: Reinterpreting Classicism S.
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-May-2003
  • Leidėjas: Ashgate Publishing Limited
  • ISBN-10: 0754603156
  • ISBN-13: 9780754603153
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 334 pages, aukštis x plotis: 157x234 mm, 30 b&w illustrations, index
  • Serija: Reinterpreting Classicism S.
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-May-2003
  • Leidėjas: Ashgate Publishing Limited
  • ISBN-10: 0754603156
  • ISBN-13: 9780754603153
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Although it is often assumed that British writing on architectural theory really started in the 18th century, there is in fact a large corpus of writing on architecture pre-dating the introduction of Palladianism by Lord Burlington. Some of it, such as the English editions of Serlio and Palladio, belongs to the Vitruvian tradition. But many texts elude such easy classification, such as the prolonged (but hardly studied) discussions on church architecture, which are both in form and content very different from the way that theme was handled in Italian Renaissance treatises. This collection of English writing on architecture from 1540 to 1750 offers a large selection of fragments, some of them never published before. They discuss the nature of architecture, the practicalities of building, the sense of the past, religious architecture and classicism. All fragments are introduced and annotated to facilitate use both by architectural historians and in the class-room. Authors include well-known writers such as Inigo Jones, Roger Pratt, John Evelyn, or Sir John Vanbrugh, but also some writers who are not usually associated with architectural theory, such as John Donne or Walter Montague, who nonetheless have a lot to tell us about the ways architecture was perceived. The text shows the originality, richness and independence of architectural thought in early modern England.
List of figures
ix
Acknowledgements xiii
Introduction 1(6)
The nature of architecture
7(46)
Introduction
from his Preface to Euclid's Elements of Geometrie (1570)
John Dee
from Hypnerotomachia, trans. `R. D.' [ Robert Dallington] (1592)
Francesco Colonna
from The Castel of Memorie, trans. William Fulwod (1572)
Guglielmo Grataroli
from Mnemonica or, the Art of Memory (1661)
John Willis
two texts on design (1597)
Robert Stickells
from A Tracte containing the Artes of Curious Paintinge Carvinge & Buildinge, trans. `R. H.' [ R. Haydocke] (1598)
Paolo Giovanni Lomazzo
from his `Roman Sketchbook' (1615)
Inigo Jones
from the Elements of Architecture (1624)
Sir Henry Wotton
from `Answer to Davenant's Preface to Gondibert' (1650)
Thomas Hobbes
from `Certain Short Notes Concerning Architecture' (1660)
Sir Roger Pratt
from An Apology for the Builder (1685)
Nicholas Barbon
from `Of Building' (1690s) and `Of Unity and Variety' (c.1695-96)
Roger North
from `Essay on the Pleasures of the Imagination' (1712)
Joseph Addison
from a letter to Lord Carlisle at Castle Howard (7 January 1724)
Nicholas Hawksmoor
from Lectures on Architecture (1734)
Robert Morris
from his Preface to The Builder's Dictionary (1734)
James Ralph
from Ancient Masonry (1736)
Batty Langley
Building
53(52)
Introduction
from The Boke for to Lerne a Man to be Wyse in Buyldyng (1540)
Andrew Boorde
from A Boke named Tectonicon (1556)
Leonard Digges
from The First and Chiefe Groundes of Architecture (1563)
John Shute
from The Carpenters Rule (1602)
Richard More
from Maison Rustique, trans. Richard Surflet (1606)
Charles I'Estienne
from A Practicall Abstract of the Arts of Fortification and Assailing (1645)
David Papillon
from The First Lecture touching Fortifications (1649)
Sir Balthazar Gerbier
from `Rules for the Guidance of Architects' (1665; published 1672)
Roger Pratt
from Counsel and Advise to All Builders (1663)
Sir Balthazar Gerbier
`Londinium Redivivum' (1666)
Sir John Evelyn
from The City & Country Purchaser & Builder (1667)
Stephen Primatt
from Mechanick Exercises (1678)
Joseph Moxon
`Some Directions for my Lord Nottingham's Building' (1695)
Sir H. Shere
from Rules and Examples of Perspective Proper for Painters and Architects, trans. John James (1707)
Andrea Pozzo
from `Memoirs Relating to the Life and Writings of Inigo Jones, Esq.' (1725)
John Webb
from A Short Treatise of Artificial Stone (1730)
Richard Holt
Architecture and religion
105(38)
Introduction
From the Book of Kings, in the Authorized (King James) Version of the Bible (1611)
from his Sermons (1630 and 1625)
John Donne
from `The House', in Partheneia Sacra (1633)
Henry Hawkins
from De Templis (1638)
R. T., from Miscellanea Spiritualia (1648)
Walter Montague
from An Account of the Churches (1698)
Sir George Wheler
`Letter of Recommendation to a Friend on the Commission for Building Fifty New Churches' (1711)
Commission for Building Fifty New City Churches, from `Rules for the Fifty New Churches' (1712)
`Mr Van-Brugg's Proposals about Building ye New Churches' (1712)
Sir John Vanbrugh
from The Church of England Man's Companion; or a Rational Illustration of the Book of Common Prayer (1710)
Charles Wheatly
The sense of the past
143(34)
Introduction
from Apologie or Declaration of the Power and Providence of God (1627)
George Hakewill
from Stone-Heng Restored, and dedication `To the Favourers of Antiquity' by John Webb (published 1655)
Inigo Jones
from `Design for Repairing the Old Ruinous Structure [ of Saint Paul, 7 May 1666]' (1666)
Sir Christopher Wren
from `On Gothic Architecture' (c. 1696)
Roger North
`Reasons Offer'd for Preserving some Part of the Old Manor [ at Woodstock]' (1709)
Sir John Vanbrugh
from The Villas of the Ancients Illustrated (1729)
Robert Castell
from The Origin of Building (1741)
John Wood
Following the example of Antiquity
177(60)
Introduction
from The First and Chiefe Groundes of Architecture (1563)
John Shute
The first Booke of Architecture (1611), dedication and `To the Lovers of Architecture'
Robert Peake
From Sebastiano Serlio, from his notes written in his copy of Andrea Palladio, I quattro libri dell'architettura (1613-18)
Inigo Jones
from The Elements of Architecture (1624)
Sir Henry Wotton
From Vignola: or, the Compleat Architect (1655), dedication `To the Ingenious Artists'
Joseph Moxon
from A Brief Discourse Concerning the Three Chief Principles of Magnificent Building (1662)
Sir Balthazar Gerbier
From Andrea Palladio, The first Book of Architecture (1663) (based on the French translation and abridgement by Pierre Le Muet), Preface and Book I,
Chapter XX from the translation by G. R. [ Geoffrey Richards]
From The Architecture of Palladio; in Four Books (1715) (a translation by Nicholas Du Bois, published by Giacomo Leoni after the French version of Roland Freart de Chambray), `Preface' by Nicholas Du Bois and extract from Book I,
Chapter XX
From Andrea Palladio's Architecture in Four Books, translated and edited by Edward Hoppus (1735), Book I,
Chapter XX
from A Parallel of the Antient Architecture with the Modern (1664)
Sir John Evelyn
From Vincenzo Scamozzi, The Mirror of Architecture (1676) (based on Joachim Schuym's Dutch edition), `To the Lovers of Architecture'
William Fisher
`Tract I' and extract from `Tract IV: Observations on the Temple of Peace, built by the Emperor Vespasian' (both written after 1680)
Sir Christopher Wren
from `The Origin and Development of Regular Architecture' (c. 1690)
Roger North
Lord Shaftesbury, from `A Letter concerning Design' (1712)
Anthony Ashley Cooper
from the Introduction to his Vitruvius Britannicus (1715)
Colen Campbell
from A Critical Review of the Publick Buildings, Statues and Ornaments, In and About London and Westminster (1734)
James Ralph
Notes 237(8)
Bibliography 245(16)
Index 261