| Dedication |
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v | |
| Brief Contents |
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vii | |
| Acknowledgments |
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xvii | |
| About the Author |
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xix | |
| Preface |
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xxi | |
| Foreword |
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xxiii | |
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| Introduction |
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xxv | |
| Chapter 1 Language Delay and Disorders |
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1 | (22) |
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1 | (1) |
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Overview of Language Delay and Disorders |
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1 | (8) |
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2 | (1) |
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Etiology and Diagnosis of Language Delay and Disorders |
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3 | (1) |
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Cognitive Prerequisites to Language Development |
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3 | (1) |
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Intellectual Disability and Language Acquisition |
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3 | (1) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Early Stages of Linguistic Development |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Social-Communication Language Development: Pragmatics |
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5 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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Literacy Training and Language Disorder Syndrome |
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6 | (1) |
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Hearing Loss, Attentional Interactions, and Attention Deficits |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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Delayed Language Development |
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8 | (1) |
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Treating Language Disorders and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act |
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8 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Language Delay and Disorders |
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9 | (11) |
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Case Study 1-1: Language Delay Secondary to Environmental Deprivation |
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9 | (2) |
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Case Study 1-2: Idioglossia |
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11 | (2) |
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Case Study 1-3: Autism in a Residential Treatment Facility |
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13 | (1) |
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Case Study 1-4: Dysgraphia, Dyslexia, and an IEP Conference |
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14 | (2) |
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Case Study 1-5: Reporting Suspected Child Abuse in a Language-Delayed Preschooler |
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16 | (1) |
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Case Study 1-6: Severe Intellectual Disability in a 2-Year-Old Girl |
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17 | (2) |
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Case Study 1-7: Language Therapy in a Teenager With Down Syndrome |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (3) |
| Chapter 2 Articulation and Phonology Disorders |
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23 | (22) |
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23 | (1) |
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Overview of Articulation and Phonology Disorders |
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23 | (11) |
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Articulatory Anatomy and Physiology |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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Coarticulation and Assimilation |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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Etiology of Articulation Disorders |
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29 | (3) |
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Deafness and Hearing Loss |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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Neuromuscular Impairments |
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31 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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Neuromotor Maturation Inadequacies |
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32 | (1) |
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Diagnosing Articulation and Phonology Disorders |
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32 | (1) |
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Therapies for Articulation and Phonology Disorders |
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33 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Articulation and Phonology Disorders |
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34 | (8) |
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Case Study 2-1: A Lisp in a 35-Year-Old Professor |
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34 | (1) |
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Case Study 2-2: A 6-Year-Old Child With a Frontal Lisp |
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35 | (1) |
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Case Study 2-3: An Unintelligible Child With a Phonologically Based Articulation Disorder |
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36 | (2) |
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Case Study 2-4: A /w/ for /r/ Substitution in a Fourth Grader |
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38 | (1) |
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Case Study 2-5: Group Therapy for Articulation and Phonology Disorders |
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39 | (1) |
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Case Study 2-6: Augmentative and Alternative Communication Devices for Two Children With Oral-Facial Paralysis |
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40 | (2) |
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42 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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42 | (1) |
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Recommended Reading and Films |
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43 | (2) |
| Chapter 3 Stuttering |
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45 | (22) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (7) |
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46 | (1) |
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Etiology of Stuttering: Nature or Nurture? |
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46 | (2) |
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Organic Theories of Stuttering |
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46 | (1) |
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Psychological Theories of Stuttering |
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47 | (1) |
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Learning Theories of Stuttering |
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47 | (1) |
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Multiple Causation Theory of Stuttering |
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48 | (1) |
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Diagnosing Stuttering in Children |
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48 | (2) |
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50 | (1) |
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Stuttering: What Is Heard |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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Stuttering: Anxiety and Associated Negative Emotions |
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51 | (1) |
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Stuttering and Its Effects on Personality |
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51 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Stuttering |
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52 | (13) |
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Case Study 3-1: A 3-Year-Old Child With Confirmed Stuttering |
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52 | (2) |
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Case Study 3-2: An Individual With Intellectual Disability Who Stutters |
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54 | (2) |
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Case Study 3-3: Stuttering Therapy in a Camp Situation |
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56 | (1) |
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Case Study 3-4: A 22-Year-Old Man With Severe Anxiety-Based Stuttering |
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57 | (2) |
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Case Study 3-5: Preventing Stuttering in a 5-Year-Old Boy |
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59 | (2) |
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Case Study 3-6: The Role of Stuttering Therapy Secondary Gains in a Male College Student |
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61 | (2) |
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Case Study 3-7: Integrating Transactional Analysis Counseling Into Stuttering Therapy |
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63 | (2) |
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65 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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65 | (1) |
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Recommended Reading and Resources |
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65 | (2) |
| Chapter 4 Voice and Resonance Disorders |
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67 | (22) |
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67 | (1) |
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Overview of Voice and Resonance Disorders |
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67 | (7) |
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The Human Sound Source-Resonating System |
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68 | (1) |
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Anatomy and Physiology of the Larynx |
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68 | (1) |
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Age and Gender Differences in Phonation |
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69 | (1) |
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69 | (1) |
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Velopharyngeal Functioning |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (1) |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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Other Diseases Affecting the Voice |
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72 | (1) |
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Voice Disorders Related to Vocal Strain and Abuse |
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73 | (1) |
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Psychogenic Voice Disorders |
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74 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Voice and Resonance Disorders |
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74 | (12) |
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Case Study 4-1: A 54-Year-Old Man With a Complete Laryngectomy |
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74 | (2) |
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Case Study 4-2: A 24-Year-Old Man With Unilateral Adductor Paralysis |
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76 | (1) |
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Case Study 4-3: A 23-Year-Old Preacher With Vocal Nodules |
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77 | (2) |
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Case Study 4-4: A 22-Year-Old Woman With Psychogenic Aphonia |
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79 | (2) |
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Case Study 4-5: Litigation Involving Laryngeal Tissue Scarring From a Kiln Accident |
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81 | (1) |
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Case Study 4-6: Identical Twins With Cleft Lip and Palate |
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82 | (2) |
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Case Study 4-7: Total Laryngectomy in a 66-Year-Old Man With Impeccable Esophageal Speech in Three Sessions |
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84 | (2) |
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86 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (3) |
| Chapter 5 Aphasia |
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89 | (22) |
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89 | (1) |
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Overview of Aphasia and Related Disorders |
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89 | (8) |
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91 | (1) |
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Aphasia and Motor Speech Disorders |
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92 | (1) |
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Aphasia as a Multimodality Disorder |
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92 | (1) |
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Predominantly Expressive Aphasia |
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93 | (1) |
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Predominantly Receptive Aphasia |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Psychological Concomitants of Aphasia |
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94 | (1) |
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The Catastrophic Reaction |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (11) |
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Case Study 5-1: A 44-Year-Old Man With Traumatically Induced Jargon Aphasia and Denial-Projection |
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97 | (2) |
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Case Study 5-2: An 86-Year-Old Woman With Moderately Severe Predominantly Expressive Aphasia and Perseveration |
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99 | (2) |
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Case Study 5-3: A 46-Year-Old Woman With Predominantly Expressive Aphasia and Telegraphic Speech as a Complication of Heart Surgery... |
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101 | (1) |
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Case Study 5-4: A 68-Year-Old Man With Predominantly Receptive Aphasia and Auditory-Acoustic Agnosia |
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102 | (1) |
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Case Study 5-5: A 49-Year-Old Man With Progressive Aphasia Resulting From a Malignant Brain Tumor |
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103 | (2) |
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Case Study 5-6: A 69-Year-Old Man With Global Aphasia |
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105 | (2) |
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Case Study 5-7: A 55-Year-Old Woman With Aphasia and Severe Depression |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (2) |
| Chapter 6 Motor Speech Disorders |
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111 | (20) |
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111 | (1) |
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Overview of Motor Speech Production and Disorders |
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111 | (8) |
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Symbolic and Nonsymbolic Neurogenic Communication Disorders |
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112 | (1) |
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Motor Speech Programming and Apraxia of Speech |
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112 | (1) |
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Clinical Patterns of Apraxia of Speech |
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113 | (1) |
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Treatment of Apraxia of Speech |
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113 | (1) |
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Dysarthria and the Motor Speech Processes |
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114 | (1) |
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Dysarthria and Respiratory Support |
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114 | (1) |
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Phonation-Resonance Pathologies |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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Velopharyngeal Incompetence |
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116 | (1) |
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116 | (1) |
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Dysarthria and Prosodic Disturbances |
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117 | (1) |
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Multiple and Mixed Dysarthrias |
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117 | (1) |
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Principles of Dysarthria Therapy |
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118 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Motor Speech Disorders |
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119 | (9) |
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Case Study 6-1: A High School Wrestler With Ataxic Dysarthria |
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119 | (2) |
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Case Study 6-2: Alleged Medical Malpractice and Spastic Cerebral Palsy |
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121 | (1) |
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Case Study 6-3: Cerebral Palsy and Clavicular Breathing |
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122 | (1) |
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Case Study 6-4: Apraxia of Speech Without Oral Apraxia |
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123 | (2) |
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Case Study 6-5: Apraxia of Speech in a 52-Year-Old Newspaper Editor |
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125 | (2) |
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Case Study 6-6: A 38-Year-Old Woman With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (2) |
| Chapter 7 Dysphagia |
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131 | (16) |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (7) |
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Relationship Between Speech and Swallowing |
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132 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (2) |
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Instrumental Dysphagia Diagnostics |
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135 | (1) |
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Nasogastric, Gastric, and Tracheotomy Tubes |
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136 | (1) |
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Dysphagia in Geriatric and Pediatric Populations |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Dysphagia |
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138 | (7) |
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Case Study 7-1: Litigation Regarding the Misdiagnosis of Dysphagia in a 72-Year-Old Man |
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138 | (2) |
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Case Study 7-2: Dysphagia and Gastric Tube Placement in a 92-Year-Old Woman |
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140 | (1) |
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Case Study 7-3: Dysphagia and Tracheotomy in a 32-Year-Old Man |
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141 | (1) |
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Case Study 7-4: Dysphagia Associated With Partial Glossectomy in a 31-Year-Old Man |
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142 | (1) |
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Case Study 7-5: Isolated Dysphagia in a 47-Year-Old Man |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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145 | (1) |
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145 | (2) |
| Chapter 8 Traumatic Brain Injury |
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147 | (20) |
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147 | (1) |
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Overview of Traumatic Brain Injury and Communication Disorders |
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147 | (6) |
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148 | (1) |
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Neurogenic Communication Disorders and Traumatic Brain Injury |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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Traumatic Brain Injury, Disorientation, and Amnesia |
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149 | (1) |
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Retrograde and Anterograde Amnesia |
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150 | (1) |
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Metacognition, Mental Executive Functioning, and Traumatic Brain Injury |
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150 | (1) |
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Traumatic Brain Injury and Behavioral Problems |
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150 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury |
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151 | (1) |
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Treatment of Communication Disorders in Traumatic Brain Injury |
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152 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Traumatic Brain Injury and Communication Disorders |
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153 | (11) |
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Case Study 8-1: Open Head Injury After a Suicide Attempt |
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153 | (2) |
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Case Study 8-2: Closed Head Injury and Amnesia After a Motor Vehicle Accident |
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155 | (1) |
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Case Study 8-3: Closed Head Injury After an Industrial Accident |
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156 | (1) |
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Case Study 8-4: Closed Head Injury After a Motor Vehicle Accident |
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157 | (1) |
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Case Study 8-5: Closed Head Injury From an Equestrian Accident |
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158 | (2) |
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Case Study 8-6: Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury After a Hit-and-Run Motor Vehicle Accident |
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160 | (1) |
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Case Study 8-7: Closed Head Injury Resulting From a Motorcycle Accident |
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161 | (1) |
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Case Study 8-8: Closed Head Injury Resulting From an Airplane Accident |
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162 | (2) |
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164 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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164 | (1) |
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165 | (2) |
| Chapter 9 Hearing Loss and Deafness |
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167 | (18) |
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167 | (1) |
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Overview of Audiology, Hearing Loss, and Deafness |
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167 | (9) |
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Anatomy and Physiology of the Hearing Mechanism |
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168 | (1) |
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Categories of Hearing Loss |
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169 | (1) |
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Typical Causes of Hearing Loss and Deafness |
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169 | (1) |
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169 | (1) |
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Audiograms and Types of Hearing Loss |
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170 | (1) |
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Acoustic Impedance Audiometry and Middle Ear Testing |
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171 | (1) |
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171 | (1) |
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Newborns, Infants, and Hard-to-Test Populations |
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172 | (1) |
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172 | (1) |
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173 | (1) |
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Aural Habilitation and Rehabilitation |
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173 | (2) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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Social Implications of Deafness |
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175 | (1) |
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Case Studies in Hearing Loss and Deafness |
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176 | (7) |
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Case Study 9-1: Industrial Hearing Testing and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss |
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176 | (1) |
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Case Study 9-2: Meningitis and Deafness in a 5-Year-Old Girl |
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177 | (1) |
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Case Study 9-3: Hearing Loss in an 89-Year-Old Man |
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178 | (1) |
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Case Study 9-4: Idiopathic Progressive Hearing Loss and Cochlear Implant |
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179 | (1) |
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Case Study 9-5: Social Implications of Deafness and Cochlear Implants |
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180 | (2) |
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Case Study 9-6: Traumatically Induced Hearing Loss in a 24-Year-Old Man |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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Study and Discussion Questions |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
| References |
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185 | (6) |
| Index |
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191 | |
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