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Characterization of Biomaterials [Minkštas viršelis]

Edited by (School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA), Edited by (School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University Pullman, WA, USA)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 412 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x152 mm, weight: 450 g, Illustrated; Illustrations, unspecified
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Aug-2013
  • Leidėjas: Elsevier
  • ISBN-10: 1493301373
  • ISBN-13: 9781493301379
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 412 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x152 mm, weight: 450 g, Illustrated; Illustrations, unspecified
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Aug-2013
  • Leidėjas: Elsevier
  • ISBN-10: 1493301373
  • ISBN-13: 9781493301379
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"Characterization of Biomaterials will serve as a comprehensive resource for biomaterials researchers requiring detailed information on physical, chemical, mechanical, surface, in vitro or in vivo characterization. The book is designed for materials scientists, bioengineers, biologists, clinicians and biomedical device researchers seeking input towards planning on how to test their novel materials or structures or biomedical devices towards a specific application. Chapters are developed considering the need for both industrial researchers as well as academics"--

One of the key challenges current biomaterials researchers face is identifying which of the dizzying number of highly specialized characterization tools can be gainfully applied to different materials and biomedical devices. Since this diverse marketplace of tools and techniques can be used for numerous applications, choosing the proper characterization tool is highly important, saving both time and resources.

Characterization of Biomaterials is a detailed and multidisciplinary discussion of the physical, chemical, mechanical, surface, in vitro and in vivo characterization tools and techniques of increasing importance to fundamental biomaterials research.

Characterization of Biomaterials will serve as a comprehensive resource for biomaterials researchers requiring detailed information on physical, chemical, mechanical, surface, and in vitro or in vivo characterization. The book is designed for materials scientists, bioengineers, biologists, clinicians and biomedical device researchers seeking input on planning on how to test their novel materials, structures or biomedical devices to a specific application. Chapters are developed considering the need for industrial researchers as well as academics.

  • Biomaterials researchers come from a wide variety of disciplines: this book will help them to analyze their materials and devices taking advantage of the multiple experiences on offer.
  • Coverage encompasses a cross-section of the physical sciences, biological sciences, engineering and applied sciences characterization community, providing gainful and cross-cutting insight into this highly multi-disciplinary field.
  • Detailed coverage of important test protocols presents specific examples and standards for applied characterization

Daugiau informacijos

Detailed and multidisciplinary discussion of the physical, chemical, mechanical, surface and in vitro characterization tools and techniques of increasing importance to fundamental biomaterials research.
Preface ix
List of Contributors
xi
1 Introduction to Biomaterials
Susmita Bose
Amit Bandyopadhyay
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Types of Materials
2(2)
1.3 Biomaterials and Biocompatibility
4(1)
1.4 Types of Biomaterials
5(1)
1.5 Properties of Biomaterials
6(2)
1.6 Biomaterials Characterization and Outline of this Book
8(1)
1.7 Summary
9(2)
Suggested Further Reading
9(2)
2 Physical and Chemical Characterization of Biomaterials
T.S. Sampath Kumar
2.1 Microstructural Characterization
11(9)
2.2 Scanning Probe Microscopy
20(8)
2.3 X-ray Diffraction and Scattering Methods
28(4)
2.4 FT-IR Spectroscopy
32(3)
2.5 DLS Techniques
35(3)
2.6 Contact Angle Measurements
38(3)
2.7 Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry
41(3)
2.8 Gas Adsorption Measurements
44(2)
2.9 Summary
46(4)
References
47(3)
3 Mechanical Characterization of Biomaterials
Ryan K. Roeder
3.1 Introduction
50(1)
3.2 Fundamental Concepts
51(11)
3.3 Specimens
62(2)
3.4 Application and Measurement of Load and Deformation
64(27)
3.5 Environment
91(4)
3.6 Data Acquisition and Analysis
95(11)
Acknowledgments
96(1)
References
97(9)
4 Surface Characterization of Biomaterials
Huaiyu Wang
Paul K. Chu
4.1 X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
106(5)
4.2 Auger Electron Spectroscopy
111(2)
4.3 Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS)
113(9)
4.4 Surface Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry
122(3)
4.5 Infrared IR Spectroscopy
125(2)
4.6 Raman Spectroscopy
127(4)
4.7 Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy
131(1)
4.8 Ultraviolet---Visible Spectroscopy
132(2)
4.9 Light Microscopy and Confocal Microscopy
134(1)
4.10 Scanning Electron Microscopy
135(9)
4.11 Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
144(7)
4.12 Profilometry
151(1)
4.13 Contact Angle Measurement
152(5)
4.14 Ellipsometry
157(4)
4.15 Conclusions
161(15)
References
161(15)
5.1 In Vitro Characterization of Cell---Biomaterials Interactions
Y.M. Thasneem
Chandra P. Sharma
5.1.1 Introduction
176(1)
5.1.2 Basics of Cell Biology
177(2)
5.1.3 Materials for Biomedical Applications (Biomaterials)
179(9)
5.1.4 Cell---Nanotopography Responses on Synthetic Substrates
188(4)
5.1.5 Techniques to Evaluate Cell---Material Interactions
192(8)
Acknowledgments
200(1)
References
201(7)
5.2 Characterization of Bacteria---Biomaterial Interactions, from a Single Cell to Biofilms
Nehal I. Abu-Lail
Haluk Beyenal
5.2.1 Introduction
208(5)
5.2.2 Quantification of Bacterial Interactions with Surfaces
213(2)
5.2.3 Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) Use in Investigations of Biological Systems
215(6)
5.2.4 Use of AFM for Quantification of Bacteria---Biomaterial Interactions
221(2)
5.2.5 Examples from the Literature of AFM Studies of Bacteria---Biomaterial Interactions
223(12)
5.2.6 Characterization of Biofilms on Biomaterial Surfaces
235(2)
5.2.7 Quantifying Biofilm Structure
237(4)
5.2.8 Analysis of Biofilm Images
241(1)
5.2.9 Conclusions
242(1)
Sources for Further Information and Advice
242(1)
Acknowledgments
242(1)
References
242(14)
6 In Vivo Characterization of Biomaterials
Samit K. Nandi
Subhasish Biswas
6.1 Introduction
256(2)
6.2 Ideal Characteristics of Biomaterial for In vivo Application
258(1)
6.3 Animal Model in Orthopaedic Surgery
259(2)
6.4 Animal Models in Spinal Surgery and Characterization of Biomaterials
261(2)
6.5 Characterization Parameters
263(21)
6.6 Biodistribution Studies
284(2)
6.7 In Vivo Characterization of Biomaterials in Soft Tissue Surgery
286(4)
6.8 Summary
290(9)
References
290(9)
7.1 Structural and Biological Characterization of Scaffolds
Julia Will
Rainer Detsch
Aldo R. Boccaccini
7.1.1 Introduction
299(2)
7.1.2 Characterization of Scaffolds Morphology and Porosity
301(1)
7.1.3 Permeability
302(1)
7.1.4 Mechanical Characterization of Scaffolds
302(1)
7.1.5 Biological Characterization of Scaffolds
303(3)
7.1.6 Summary
306(1)
References
306(5)
7.2 Mechanical Properties of Bioceramic Coatings on Medical Implants
Mangal Roy
Amit Bandyopadhyay
Susmita Bose
7.2.1 Introduction
311(1)
7.2.2 Coating Microstructure
312(1)
7.2.3 Wear Properties
313(2)
7.2.4 Bond Strength of Coatings
315(2)
7.2.5 Fatigue Properties of Coatings
317(1)
7.2.6 Shear Testing of Coatings
318(1)
7.2.7 Summary
319(1)
References
319(4)
8 Characterization of Orthopaedic Devices
Imran Khan
Malcolm Naylor
Gautam Gupta
8.1 Mechanical Testing of Orthopaedic Devices
323(13)
8.2 Tribological Testing of Joint Implants
336(9)
8.3 Metallic Coatings for Orthopaedic Devices
345(10)
References
351(4)
9 Characterization of Cardiovascular Implantable Devices
Ming H. Wu
Hengchu Cao
9.1 Cardiovascular System
355(4)
9.2 Types of Cardiovascular Implantable Devices
359(18)
9.3 In Vitro Characterization of Cardiovascular Implantable Devices
377(42)
References
414(5)
Index 419
Prof. Bandyopadhyay is Herman and Brita Lindholm Endowed Chair Professor at the School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University (WSU), also a Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI), American Ceramic Society (ACerS), American Society for Materials (ASM International), American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (AIMBE) and American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). He has published over 250 technical papers including over 170 journal papers. He holds 11 US patents and several patent applications are currently pending at the United States Patent and Trademark Office. He has edited 8 books.His research expertise lies with additive manufacturing of metallic and ceramic materials and their composites towards structural, bio- and piezoelectric materials. Susmita Bose is a Professor in the School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, an affiliate professor in the Department of Chemistry at Washington State University (WSU). In 2004, Dr. Bose received the prestigious Presidential Early Career Award for Scientist and Engineers (PECASE, the highest honor given to a young scientist by the US President at the White House) award from the National Science Foundation. Dr. Bose was named as a Kavli fellow” by the National Academy of Sciences. In 2009, she received the prestigious Schwartzwalder-Professional Achievement in Ceramic Engineering (PACE) Award, and in 2014 Richard M. Fulrath Award, which is an international award given to one academician in the US annually (below age 45), from the American Ceramic Society. Dr. Bose is editorial board member for several international journals, including Acta Biomaterialia, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Journal of Materials Chemistry B, International Journal of Nanomedicine and Additive Manufacturing. Dr. Bose has published over 200 technical papers with ~ 5000 citations, h” index 40. Dr. Bose is a fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (AIMBE) and the American Ceramic Society (ACerS).