"This is the first in-depth and analytical biography of an Asian woman scientist - Edavaleth Kakkat Janaki Ammal (1897-1984). Using a wide range of archival sources, it presents a dazzling portrait of the twentieth century through the eyes of a pioneering Indian woman scientist, who was highly mobile, and a life that intersected with several significant historical events-the rise of Nazi Germany and World War II, the struggle for Indian Independence, the social relations of science movement, the Lysenko affair, the green revolution, the dawn of environmentalism, and the protest movement against a proposed hydro-electric project in the Silent Valley in the 1970s and 80s. The volume brings into focus her work on mapping the origin and evolution of cultivated plants across space and time, to contribute to a grand history of human evolution, her works published in peer-reviewed Indian and international journals of science, as well as her co-authored work, Chromosome Atlas of Cultivated Plants (1945), considered a bible by practitioners of the discipline. It also looks at her correspondence with major personalities of the time, including political leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru, biologists like Cyril D. Darlington, J. B. S. Haldane and H. H. Bartlett, geographers like Carl Sauer, and social activists like Hilda Seligman, who all played significant roles in shaping her world view and her science. A story spanning over North America, Europe and Asia, this biography is a must-have for scholars and researchers of science and technology studies, gender studies, especially those studying women in the sciences, history, and South Asian studies. It will also be a delight for the general reader"--
This is the first in-depth and analytical biography of an Asian woman scientist Edavaleth Kakkat Janaki Ammal (1897-1984). Using a wide range of archival sources, it presents a dazzling portrait of the twentieth century through the eyes of a pioneering Indian woman scientist.
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xii | |
Foreword |
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xv | |
Acknowledgements |
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xx | |
A Timeline |
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xxvi | |
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Prologue |
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xxxi | |
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1 Teilicherry: A Modern Thiya Family |
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1 | (18) |
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2 Madras I: Science and Politics in a Cosmopolitan City |
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19 | (22) |
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3 Michigan I: First Lessons in Internationalism |
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41 | (31) |
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4 Michigan II: The Private Life of Plants |
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72 | (11) |
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5 England: Love, Tulips and Chiasmata |
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83 | (20) |
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6 Madras II: A Flora of South India |
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103 | (19) |
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7 Trivandrum: A Teaching Interlude |
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122 | (9) |
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8 Trivandrum--Coimbatore--Krusadai: Unforgettable Sojourn |
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131 | (16) |
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9 Coimbatore I: Dreaming of Russia |
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147 | (21) |
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10 Coimbatore II: Making Order Out of Chaos |
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168 | (38) |
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11 Great Britain I: Doing Science in the War Years |
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206 | (25) |
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12 Merton--Kew: The Chromosome Atlas of Flowering Plants |
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231 | (15) |
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13 Wisley I: Maker of Tetraploids |
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246 | (26) |
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14 Nepal: A Pilgrim of Science |
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272 | (18) |
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15 Wisley II: Craze for Chromosome Counts |
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290 | (12) |
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16 Delhi: Director of Agriculture |
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302 | (16) |
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17 Wisley III: The `Wanderings' of Flowering Plants |
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318 | (10) |
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18 Paris--London: On the Camellia Trail |
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328 | (17) |
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19 Calcutta: Modernising Botany in India |
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345 | (24) |
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20 Oak Ridge--Ann Arbor--Princeton: Tracer Atoms and Agriculture |
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369 | (23) |
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21 Kandy: The Humid Tropics |
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392 | (9) |
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22 Lucknow--Allahabad: The Central Botanical Laboratory |
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401 | (14) |
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23 Jammu & Kashmir I: A Border Zone of Mixed Flora |
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415 | (21) |
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24 Jammu & Kashmir II: High Altitude Flora, Polyploidy and Variation |
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436 | (16) |
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25 Trombay: A Radiation Interlude |
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452 | (5) |
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26 Madras III: The Madras Mint, Solanum and Other Stories |
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457 | (30) |
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27 Madras IV: Forest Tracts and a Protest Movement |
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487 | (12) |
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28 Madras--Nilgiris: Hill Tribes and Secret Herbs |
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499 | (33) |
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532 | (5) |
Epilogue: Portrait of a Nomad Woman Scientist |
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537 | (14) |
Archival Sources |
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551 | (4) |
E. K. Janaki Ammal's Publications |
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555 | (6) |
General Bibliography |
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561 | (18) |
Index |
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579 | |
Savithri Preetha Nair received her doctorate in 2003, from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, for her dissertation on the museum and the shaping of the sciences in colonial India. Nairs research interests include history of science, modernity and enlightenment at the turn of the nineteenth century, history and politics of collecting for science, sociology of knowledge, the public museum and women in science in colonial and post-colonial India. Among her publications is the co-authored (with Richard Axelby) Science and the Changing Environment in India: A Guide to Sources in the India Office Records 17801920 (British Library, London, 2010), and the monograph, Raja Serfoji II: Science, Medicine and Enlightenment in Tanjore, 17861832 (Routledge, 2012), besides several papers in peer-reviewed international journals and edited volumes. Nair is an independent scholar and divides her time between London and Kerala.