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Clinical Applied Psychophysiology: Sponsored by Association for Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback 1994 ed. [Kietas viršelis]

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Expanding from the focus on the nontraditional treatments of medical disorders to include strategies for optimizing health and survival through disease prevention, 15 invited papers from the Second International Conference on Biobehavorial Self-Regulation and Health (Munich, September 1991) discuss the fundamentals of psychophysiology and its application to disorders of the central nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, and neuromuscular systems and to long term stress. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Although the injunction "Know thyself" was inscribed over the site of the Delphic Oracle, the concept is of much more ancient lineage. Thousands of years ago, the wise men of the East had learned to exert authority over a broad range of bodily experiences and functions using techniques that are still taught today. But it is only in the past few decades that the West has become aware once again of the range of control that the central nervous system can maintain over sensation and body function. Medicine has moved slowly in integrating these concepts into the classic medical model of disease despite a growing body of evidence that links emotional state, thought, and imagery to immunocompetence, tissue healing, and bodily vigor. It is precisely the role of a volume such as this, reflecting a fascinating conference in Munich, to emphasize and reemphasize these ideas. We are fortunately well beyond the sterile behaviorism of Watson with its com­ plete negation of the significance of mental operations. But many still consider suspect those forces and mechanisms, however powerful, that seem to originate from brain-mind activity. The chapters in this book, with their emphases on the mind-body continuum as a bridge to self­ regulation and health, provide a modern "School of Athens" in bringing these concepts to wider acquaintance.
I. Overview.- 1 Clinical Applied Psychophysiology: Introduction.- 2
Schopenhauers Ethics and the Concept of Behavioral Self-Regulation.- II.
Disorders of the Central Nervous System.- 3 Biofeedback of Slow Cortical
Potentials in Epilepsy.- 4 The P300 Event-Related Brain Potential in
Psychiatric and Neurological Diagnosis.- III. Disorders of the Cardiovascular
System.- 5 Type A and Cardiovascular Responsiveness in Italian Blue Collar
Workers.- 6 Psychological Factors Affecting Ambulatory Blood Pressure in a
High-Stress Occupation.- 7 Mechanisms and Treatment of Raynauds Disease and
Phenomenon.- IV. Applied Psychophysiology and Respiration.- 8
Sleep-Disordered Breathing: Preliminary Natural History and Mortality
Results.- 9 Significance of Breathing Awareness and Exercise Training for
Recovery after Myocardial Infarction.- 10 Respiration in Clinical
Psychophysiology: How to Assess Critical Parameters and Their Change with
Treatment.- 11 Breathing: Physiological Reasons for Loss of Self-Control.- V.
Neuromuscular Disorders.- 12 Psychophysiological Methods in the Assessment
and Treatment of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain.- 13 Overcoming Learned Nonuse:
A New Approach to Treatment in Physical Medicine.- VI. Long-Term Stress.- 14
Quartets in Antarctic Isolation.- 15 Notes on the Use of Biological Markers
in the Study of Long-Term Stress.