This volume contains the first translation of Erasmus’ response to two of his fiercest Spanish critics.
Erasmus’ thorough engagement with the New Testament, in particular his revision of the Vulgate translation, aroused much controversy, especially in the orthodox Roman Catholic country of Spain. Erasmus had to fight fierce polemics with several people, including two Spanish scholars, Diego L pez Z iga and Sancho Carranza de Miranda, who were both connected to the University of Alcal . This quarrel lasted from 1520 to 1524, with a late response by Erasmus in 1529. The discussion started as a philological one, regarding "correct" Latin, but turned into a dogmatic-theological fight over the issues of whether the New Testament speaks of Christ as God, whether one can apply the term servus (servant) to Christ, and whether the sacramental character of matrimony can be deduced from Ephesians 5:32.
The six texts in this volume are here translated and annotated for the first time. With elucidating notes and an introduction, the volume offers wonderful insight into a fierce and fundamental polemic over the New Testament
Introduction |
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ix | |
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An Apologia by Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam Replying to Diego Lopez Zuniga's Criticism of the First Edition of the New Testament Apologia respondens ad ea quae Iacobus Lopis Stunica taxaverat in prima duntaxat Novi Testamenti aeditione |
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1 | (160) |
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An Apologia Concerning Three Passages which the Theologian Sancho Carranza Had Defended as Rightly Criticized by Zuniga Apologia de tribus locis quos ut rede taxatos a Stunica defenderat Sanctius Caranza theologus |
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161 | (80) |
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Apologia against the Work of Diego Zuniga Entitled `Blasphemies and Impieties of Erasmus' Apologia adversus libellum Stunicae cut titulum fecit Blasphemiae et impietates Erasmi |
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241 | (46) |
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Apologia against Zuniga's `Precursor' / Apologia ad Prodromon Stunicae |
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287 | (16) |
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Apologia against Zuniga's `Conclusions' / Apologia ad Stunicae Conclusiones |
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303 | (30) |
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A Letter of Defence in Response to Zuniga / Epistola apologetica adversus Stunicam |
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333 | (27) |
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Works Frequently Cited |
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360 | (3) |
Short-Title Forms for Erasmus' Works |
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363 | (6) |
Index of Scriptural References |
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369 | (7) |
Index of Greek and Latin Words Cited |
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376 | (3) |
General Index |
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379 | |
Desiderius Erasmus (c. 14661536), a Dutch humanist, Catholic priest, and scholar, was one of the most influential Renaissance figures. A professor of divinity and Greek, Erasmus wrote, taught, and travelled, meeting with Europes foremost scholars. A prolific author, Erasmus wrote on both ecclesiastic and general human interest subjects.
Jan Bloemendal is a senior researcher at the Huygens Institute and lecturer at Ruhr University Bochum.
Alexander Dalzell was a professor emeritus of classics at the University of Toronto.
Erika Rummel is a professor emerita in the Department of History at Wilfrid Laurier University.
Charles E. Fantazzi is the Thomas Harriot Distinguished Teaching Professor Emeritus of Classics and Great Books at East Carolina University.
Stephen Ryle was a lecturer in the department of classics at the University of Leeds.
Douglas H. Shantz is a professor emeritus of classics and religion at the University of Calgary.