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El. knyga: Connected Dominating Set: Theory and Applications

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The connected dominating set has been a classic subject studied in graph theory since 1975. Since the 1990s, it has been found to have important applications in communication networks, especially in wireless networks, as a virtual backbone. Motivated from those applications, many papers have been published in the literature during last 15 years. Now, the connected dominating set has become a hot research topic in computer science. In this book, we are going to collect recent developments on the connected dominating set, which presents the state of the art in the study of connected dominating sets. The book consists of 16 chapters. Except the 1st one, each chapter is devoted to one problem, and consists of three parts, motivation and overview, problem complexity analysis, and approximation algorithm designs, which will lead the reader to see clearly about the background, formulation, existing important research results, and open problems. Therefore, this would be a very valuable reference book for researchers in computer science and operations research, especially in areas of theoretical computer science, computer communication networks, combinatorial optimization, and discrete mathematics.

This book reviews problems in connected dominating set theory, discussing motivation and overview, problem complexity analysis and approximation algorithm designs. Readers will clearly grasp background, formulation, major research results and open problems.
1 Introduction
1(10)
1.1 Connected Domination Number
1(2)
1.2 Virtual Backbone in Wireless Networks
3(2)
1.3 Converter Placement in Optical Networks
5(1)
1.4 Connected Domatic Number
6(2)
1.5 Lifetime of Sensor Networks
8(1)
1.6 Theory and Applications
9(2)
2 CDS in General Graph
11(24)
2.1 Motivation and Overview
11(2)
2.2 Complexity of Approximation
13(1)
2.3 Two-Stage Greedy Approximation
14(3)
2.4 Weakly CDS
17(3)
2.5 One-Stage Greedy Approximation
20(9)
2.6 Weighted CDS
29(4)
2.7 Directed CDS
33(2)
3 CDS in Unit Disk Graph
35(28)
3.1 Motivation and Overview
35(2)
3.2 NP-Hardness and PTAS
37(7)
3.3 Two-Stage Algorithm
44(3)
3.4 Independent Number (I)
47(7)
3.5 Independent Number (II)
54(3)
3.6 Zassenhaus-Groemer-Oler Inequality
57(6)
4 CDS in Unit Ball Graphs and Growth Bounded Graphs
63(14)
4.1 Motivation and Overview
63(1)
4.2 Gregory-Newton Problem
64(3)
4.3 Independent Points in Two Balls
67(2)
4.4 Growth-Bounded Graphs
69(4)
4.5 PTAS in Growth-Bounded Graphs
73(4)
5 Weighted CDS in Unit Disk Graph
77(28)
5.1 Motivation and Overview
77(1)
5.2 Node-Weighted Steiner Tree
78(2)
5.3 Double Partition
80(2)
5.4 Cell Decomposition
82(4)
5.5 6-Approximation
86(6)
5.6 4-Approximation
92(4)
5.7 3.63-Approximation
96(9)
6 Coverage
105(14)
6.1 Motivation and Overview
105(2)
6.2 Max-Lifetime Connected Coverage
107(6)
6.3 Domatic Partition
113(4)
6.4 Min-Weight Dominating Set
117(2)
7 Routing-Cost Constrained CDS
119(14)
7.1 Motivation and Overview
119(2)
7.2 Complexity in General Graphs
121(3)
7.3 CDS with Constraint (ROC 1)
124(1)
7.4 CDS with Constraint (ROCα) for α ≥ 5
125(8)
8 CDS in Disk-Containment Graphs
133(18)
8.1 Motivation and Overview
133(1)
8.2 Local Independence Number
134(12)
8.3 Independence Number
146(1)
8.4 Greedy Approximation for Min-CDS
146(5)
9 CDS in Disk-Intersection Graphs
151(10)
9.1 Motivation and Overview
151(1)
9.2 Voronoi Diagram and Dual of Disks
152(3)
9.3 Local Search for Min-DS
155(4)
9.4 A Two-Staged Algorithm for Min-CDS
159(2)
10 Geometric Hitting Set and Disk Cover
161(8)
10.1 Motivation and Overview
161(1)
10.2 Minimum Geometric Hitting Set
161(4)
10.3 Minimum Disk Cover
165(4)
11 Minimum-Latency Scheduling
169(14)
11.1 Motivation and Overview
169(2)
11.2 Geometric Preliminaries
171(3)
11.3 Dominating Tree
174(3)
11.4 Broadcast Scheduling
177(1)
11.5 Aggregation Scheduling
178(1)
11.6 Gathering Scheduling
179(2)
11.7 Gossiping Scheduling
181(2)
12 CDS in Planar Graphs
183(10)
12.1 Motivation and Overview
183(1)
12.2 Preliminaries
184(1)
12.3 Algorithm Description
185(2)
12.4 Performance Analysis
187(6)
References 193(8)
Index 201