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El. knyga: Consequential Damages of Nuclear War: The Rongelap Report [Taylor & Francis e-book]

  • Formatas: 312 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Jul-2008
  • Leidėjas: Left Coast Press Inc
  • ISBN-13: 9781315431819
  • Taylor & Francis e-book
  • Kaina: 184,65 €*
  • * this price gives unlimited concurrent access for unlimited time
  • Standartinė kaina: 263,78 €
  • Sutaupote 30%
  • Formatas: 312 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Jul-2008
  • Leidėjas: Left Coast Press Inc
  • ISBN-13: 9781315431819
This volume reprints The Rongelap Report, an expert witness report submitted to the Republic of the Marshall Islands Nuclear Claims Tribunal as key evidence for the Tribunal's 2001 hearing on hardship, pain, suffering, and consequential damages experienced by the people of Rongelap, Rongerik, and Ailinginae atolls from the US nuclear weapons testing program. The report presents evidence supporting recompensation claims for: social, cultural, economic, and political hardships and injuries as result of the loss of the material basis for sustaining health and self-sufficiency due to involuntary relocation and extensive contamination of terrestrial and marine resources; psychosocial stigmatization, pain, and suffering as a result of acute and long-term exposures to nuclear fallout; and pain and suffering as a result of the involvement of the people of Rongelap in long-term studies on the effects of radiation and their use as human subjects in a range of US government experiments disconnected from individual health and treatment needs. Annotation ©2009 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

The hydrogen test-bomb Bravo, dropped on the Marshall Islands in 1954, had enormous consequences for the Rongelap people. Anthropologists Barbara Rose Johnston and Holly Barker provide incontrovertible evidence of physical and financial damages to individuals and cultural and psycho-social damages to the community through use of declassified government documents, oral histories and ethnographic research, conducted with the Marshallese community within a unique collaborative framework. Their work helped produce a $1 billion award by the Nuclear Claims Tribunal and raises issues of bioethics, government secrecy, human rights, military testing, and academic activism. The report, reproduced here with accompanying materials, should be read by everyone concerned with the effects of nuclear war and is an essential text for courses in history, environmental studies, bioethics, human rights, and related subjects.


The hydrogen test-bomb Bravo, dropped on the Marshall Islands in 1954, was one of scores of cold-war nuclear tests that blanketed the nation with fallout. Johnston and Barker reveal the horrific history of human rights violations endured by the Marshallese, as well as their long struggle for reparations.
List of Illustrations
9(2)
Prologue: Consequential Damages of Nuclear War 11(32)
The Rongelap Report: Hardships and Consequential Damages from Radioactive Contamination, Denied Use, Exile, and Human Subject Experimentaion Experienced by the People of Rongelap, Rongerik, and Ailinginae Atolls
Introduction
43(14)
Summary of Relevant Findings
44(4)
Research Concerns
48(2)
Research Methods
50(4)
Report Framework
54(3)
Photo Essay
56(1)
Loss of a Healthy, Sustainable Way of Life
57(32)
Valuing Land from a Marshallese Perspective
57(2)
Land and Sea Tenure
59(2)
Rules Governing Access and Use Rights
61(7)
Cultural Land and Seascapes
68(3)
Spiritual Values of Land and Seascape
71(3)
Environmental Knowledge and Sustainable Resource Use
74(8)
Flexile Patterns of Resource Use---Sustainable Living on Atoll Ecosystems
82(3)
Taboos and Resource Management
85(1)
Concluding Discussion
86(3)
Chain of Events and Critical Issues of Concern
89(84)
Evacuation from Rongelap to Lae in 1946
89(3)
Damage and Continued Loss of Access to Rongerik
92(3)
The Bravo Event
95(5)
Relocation from Rongelap to Kwajalein in 1954
100(3)
Project 4.1 Research on Kwajalein
103(4)
Relocation from Kwajalein to Ejit
107(2)
Long-Term Human Subject Research Plans, Priortities, and Policies
109(8)
Difficulties of Life in Contaminated Setting
117(16)
Degenerative Health and Health Care Issues on Rongelap
133(19)
Human Subject Research Experiences
152(7)
Evacuation of Rongelap in 1985
159(2)
Current Conditions Endured by a Fragmented Rongelap Community
161(12)
Summary of Damages, Needs, and Compensation Concerns
173(22)
Claims by the People of Rongelap for Hardship and Related Consequential Damages of the Nuclear Weapons Testing Program
173(3)
Consequences of These Events and Injuries
176(3)
Household Economic Injuries
179(5)
Compensation Concerns
184(5)
Research Needs
189(2)
Ideas for Remedial Action
191(4)
Conclusions and Recommendations
195(30)
Violations of Trustee Relationships
195(2)
Statemens of Culpability
197(2)
Reparations
199(2)
Relevant Case Precedents
201(11)
Recommendations for Categories of Concern in This Claim
212(10)
Concluding Remarks
222(3)
Epilogue: Seeking Meaningful Remedy
225(24)
Appendix
249(14)
Sample marshallese text from the memoir of John Anjain
251(1)
List of documents submitted to the Nuclear Claims Tribunal in support of the Rongelap claim
252(4)
Letter from the Advisory Committee on Biology and Medicine to Lewis Strauss, chairman of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, November 19, 1956
256(2)
Memorandum from Gordon M. Dunning to C. L. Dunham, June 13,
1957. Subject: Resurvey of Rongelap Atoll
258(1)
Letter from Hermann Lisco, MD, Cancer Research Institute, New England Deaconess Hospital, to George Darling, Director, Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission, April 29, 1966
259(1)
Letter from Paul Seligman, U. S. Department of Energy, to Mayor James Matayoshi, Rongelap Atoll Local Government Council, April 29, 1999
260(3)
Glossary 263(24)
Index 287
Barbara Rose Johnston, Holly M. Barker