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COVID-19 - Health Systems Nexus: Emerging Trends, Issues and Dynamics in Zimbabwe 2023 ed. [Kietas viršelis]

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  • Formatas: Hardback, 306 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 658 g, XXII, 306 p., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: Global Perspectives on Health Geography
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Jan-2023
  • Leidėjas: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3031216016
  • ISBN-13: 9783031216015
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
COVID-19 - Health Systems Nexus: Emerging Trends, Issues and Dynamics in Zimbabwe 2023 ed.Didesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Hardback, 306 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 658 g, XXII, 306 p., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: Global Perspectives on Health Geography
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Jan-2023
  • Leidėjas: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3031216016
  • ISBN-13: 9783031216015
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9783031216015.html
Raktažodžiai:
This contributed volume, based on papers presented at a conference held in Zimbabwe in mid-2021, examines the nexus between Zimbabwe’s health systems and the COVID-19 pandemic. The collection of papers contained here is diverse and covers topics from how health systems handled (or didn’t handle) surges to health communication during a global pandemic to economic and environmental impacts of the pandemic in Zimbabwe. Editors Drs. Edward Kunonga, Lazarus Chapungu, and David Chikodzi set the stage for these pieces with an introductory chapter that describes the health systems in Zimbabwe and offers an overview of the effects of the pandemic felt in the country. Their concluding chapter synthesizes trends and issues emerging from the chapters and recommends policy directions regarding health management systems in Zimbabwe and elsewhere in the face of this and future pandemics.
Part I Introduction
1 Introduction: COVID-19-HeaIth Systems Nexus--The Trends and Dynamics
3(1)
Lazarus Chapungu
Kaitano Dube
David Chikodzi
1.1 Background
4(1)
1.2 Global Health Systems: An Overview
5(2)
1.3 The COVID-19-Global Health Systems Nexus
7(2)
1.4 The African Context
9(3)
1.5 The COVID-19-Health Systems Nexus: The Zimbabwe Experience
12(3)
1.6 Materials and Methods
15(1)
1.7 Book Outline
15(8)
References
16(7)
Part II Health System Dynamics in a COVID-19 Environment
2 The COVID-19 Pandemic in Zimbabwe: A Spatial and Temporal Perspective
23(16)
Evans Chazireni
Lazarus Chapungu
Godwell Nhamo
2.1 Introduction
24(1)
2.2 Materials and Methods
25(2)
2.3 Presentation of Results
27(6)
2.3.1 Spatial Distribution of COVID-19 Cases
27(2)
2.3.2 Temporal Trend of COVID-19 in Zimbabwe
29(4)
2.4 Discussion
33(2)
2.4.1 Spatial Pattern
33(1)
2.4.2 Temporal Trends of COVID-19
34(1)
2.5 Conclusion
35(4)
References
36(3)
3 Public Safety and Health Systems in the Context of COVID-19 in Zimbabwe: Gaps and Prospects
39(28)
Kelvin Zhanda
3.1 Introduction and Background
40(3)
3.2 Conceptualising Public Safety-Health Systems
43(3)
3.3 Safety Systems and Health Systems in Zimbabwe: An Overview
46(3)
3.4 Methodology
49(1)
3.5 Results and Discussions
50(12)
3.5.1 State of Public Emergency
50(1)
3.5.2 Public Health Systems Amid COVID-19
51(1)
3.5.3 Public Safety and COVID-19 Pandemic
51(2)
3.5.4 Public Health Systems and Public Safety Systems: Nexus
53(2)
3.5.5 Law Enforcement and COVID-19 Pandemic
55(1)
3.5.6 Crimes and Safety of Individuals and Property
56(2)
3.5.7 Outdoor Activities, Crime and COVID-19
58(1)
3.5.8 Citizens' Safety and Health as Fundamental Human Rights
59(1)
3.5.9 Community Policing Amid COVID-19: In Need of Partnerships?
60(1)
3.5.10 Towards Public Safety-Health Behavioural Approaches
61(1)
3.5.11 Entwining Public Health and Public Safety
61(1)
3.6 Conclusions and Recommendations
62(5)
References
63(4)
4 Devolution as a Health Governance Paradigm Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic in Zimbabwe: Convergences and Divergences
67(32)
Kelvin Zhanda
Leonard Chitongo
4.1 Introduction
68(12)
4.1.1 Devolution in Theory
71(2)
4.1.2 Devolved Governance in Zimbabwe: Brief Overview
73(3)
4.1.3 Zimbabwe's Devolved Emergency and Disaster Risk Governance
76(4)
4.2 Research Design and Methodology
80(1)
4.3 Results and Discussion
81(13)
4.3.1 Devolution and Public Health in Zimbabwe
81(2)
4.3.2 Central and Local Governments' Responses: Decision Space on Health Matters?
83(1)
4.3.3 Local Authorities and the Provision of Health Critical Infrastructure
84(2)
4.3.4 Fiscal Devolution and Health Services Financing
86(1)
4.3.5 Health Entities, Local Autonomy and Decision Space----
87(1)
4.3.6 Quarantine, Isolation, Testing and Contact Tracing
88(1)
4.3.7 Localised Lockdowns
89(1)
4.3.8 Community Public Health Actions: Networks and Local-Level Solutions
90(1)
4.3.9 Public Accountability and Efficiency: Checks and Balances
91(1)
4.3.10 Local Democracy in COVID-19 Control
92(1)
4.3.11 `Universal' Health Coverage Problematic
93(1)
4.3.12 The Limitations of Devolution Model on COVID-19 Curtailment
93(1)
4.4 Conclusions and Recommendations
94(5)
References
95(4)
5 Global COVID-19 Pandemic: A Strategic Opportunity for Operationalizing One Health Approach in Zimbabwe
99(26)
Aaron Mabaso
Taona Museva
Emmerson Chivhenge
Godwin K. Zingi
Leonard Chitongo
5.1 Introduction
100(1)
5.2 One Health Concept
101(2)
5.2.1 Benefits of One Health Approach
102(1)
5.3 One Health in Practice
103(3)
5.3.1 Global Level
103(1)
5.3.2 Regional Level
104(1)
5.3.3 One Health Implementation Challenges and Gaps
105(1)
5.4 Methods
106(1)
5.5 Results
106(12)
5.5.1 One Health Initiatives in Zimbabwe
106(3)
5.5.2 Opportunities for a Holistic One Health Approach in Zimbabwe
109(2)
5.5.3 Constraints for a Holistic One Health Approach in Zimbabwe
111(7)
5.6 Discussion
118(1)
5.7 Conclusion
119(6)
References
119(6)
6 An Analysis of the Dynamics of COVID-19 Pandemic in Zimbabwe Using the Extended SEIR Model with Treatment and Quarantine
125(22)
Confess Matete
Justin Chirima
Eriyoti Chikodza
Isaac Nyambiya
Zakio Makuvara
Dominic Mashoko
Lawrence Sawunyama
Agrippa Dube
6.1 Introduction
126(1)
6.2 Literature Review
127(2)
6.3 Methods
129(9)
6.3.1 Model Background
129(1)
6.3.2 The Model Equations
130(8)
6.4 Results
138(2)
6.5 Discussion
140(1)
6.6 Limitations
141(1)
6.7 Conclusion and Recommendations
141(6)
References
142(5)
7 Indigenous Health Practices and Lifestyles: Can They Help Zimbabwe TVansform Its Health Systems in the Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic?
147(22)
Jerikias Marumure
Zakio Makuvara
Lawrence Sawunyama
Claudious Gufe
Tracy Marumure
7.1 Introduction
148(2)
7.2 Overview of Indigenous Health Practices
150(2)
7.3 Indigenous Lifestyles/Culture
152(5)
7.3.1 Religion
152(1)
7.3.2 Sunbathing and Fire Warming
153(1)
7.3.3 Diet
154(2)
7.3.4 Handshaking
156(1)
7.3.5 Social Gatherings
156(1)
7.4 Analysis of Transformation of Health Systems
157(3)
7.4.1 Hand Hygiene
157(2)
7.4.2 Herbal Remedies
159(1)
7.4.3 Diet
160(1)
7.4.4 Indigenous Lifestyles/Culture
160(1)
7.5 Conclusion
160(1)
7.6 Future Perspectives and Research Directions
161(8)
References
162(7)
8 Virtual Communities in Supporting Access to Health Services During COVID-19 Pandemic: The Implications and Impact on Zimbabwe's Health System
169(20)
Gladman Jekese
Kudakwashe Zvarevashe
Wellington Makondo
Ivy Jean Marima
Chiedza Hwata
8.1 Introduction
170(3)
8.2 Literature Review
173(1)
8.3 Theoretical Framework
174(2)
8.4 Research Methodology
176(1)
8.5 Findings and Discussion
177(5)
8.5.1 Implications and Impact of VHCs
180(1)
8.5.2 Limitations of the Study
181(1)
8.6 Conclusions and Recommendations
182(7)
References
183(6)
Part III COVID-19 Restrictive Measures and Related Impacts
9 Decongesting Global Cities as Part of Health Reform in the Era of COVID-19: Impacts and Implications for Zimbabwe
189(20)
Isaac Nyambiya
Lawrence Sawunyama
9.1 Introduction
190(1)
9.2 Literature Review
191(3)
9.2.1 Cities and Outbreaks of Pandemics in the Twenty-First Century
191(2)
9.2.2 COVID-19 and the City Connection
193(1)
9.3 Methodology
194(4)
9.4 Results
198(2)
9.5 Discussion
200(2)
9.6 Conclusion
202(7)
References
203(6)
10 Deciphering Synergies and Trade-Offs Between COVID-19 Measures and the Progress Towards SDG 15-Life on Land in Zimbabwe
209(12)
David Chikodzi
Lazarus Chapungu
10.1 Introduction
209(2)
10.2 Literature Background
211(2)
10.3 Materials and Methods
213(1)
10.4 Findings
214(4)
10.5 Conclusion
218(3)
References
219(2)
11 The Impact of COVID-19 on Economic Development in Zimbabwe: Implications on the Health Delivery System
221(18)
Evans Chazireni
Boycen Kumira Mudzengi
Gideon Walter Mutanda
11.1 Introduction
222(1)
11.2 Literature Review
222(3)
11.3 Materials and Methods
225(2)
11.3.1 Study Area
225(1)
11.3.2 Data Collection
225(1)
11.3.3 Data Analysis
226(1)
11.4 Results and Discussion
227(3)
11.5 Discussion
230(2)
11.6 Conclusion
232(7)
References
233(6)
Part IV Vaccine Uptake and Diplomacy
12 COVID-19 Vaccination Hesitancy: Interrogating the Trends, Dynamics and Implications for the Health Delivery System in Zimbabwe
239(20)
Lazarus Chapungu
David Chikodzi
12.1 Introduction
240(2)
12.2 Literature Review
242(3)
12.2.1 Vaccine Development and Distribution
242(1)
12.2.2 Vaccine Hesitancy: An Overview
243(1)
12.2.3 The Drivers of Vaccine Hesitancy in Zimbabwe
244(1)
12.3 Materials and Methods
245(1)
12.3.1 Study Area
245(1)
12.3.2 Research Design and Data Collection
245(1)
12.4 Results and Discussion
246(7)
12.4.1 Evidence of Vaccine Hesitancy
246(4)
12.4.2 Likelihood of Vaccination
250(1)
12.4.3 Determinants of Vaccine Hesitancy
251(2)
12.5 Discussion
253(2)
12.6 Conclusions and Recommendations
255(4)
References
256(3)
13 The Complexities of Public Health Communication on COVID-19 Vaccination in the Social Media Era: Implications on Zimbabwe's Health System
259(18)
Elizabeth Farisai Hove
13.1 Introduction
260(2)
13.2 Literature Review and Conceptual Framework
262(4)
13.2.1 Public Health Campaigns and Anti-Vaccination (`Anti-Vax') Campaigns
262(3)
13.2.2 The Networked Public Sphere and the `Parallel Market of information'
265(1)
13.3 Methodology
266(1)
13.4 Findings and Discussion
267(6)
13.4.1 Messages and Complexities to Public Health Communication
267(5)
13.4.2 Implications for Health Delivery
272(1)
13.5 Conclusion and Recommendations
273(4)
References
274(3)
14 COVID-19 Vaccine Diplomacy: Tracking the Chinese, Indian and Russian Global Pathways and Undertones
277(18)
David Chikodzi
Godwell Nhamo
14.1 Introduction
278(1)
14.2 Literature Review
278(3)
14.3 Materials and Methods
281(1)
14.4 Presentation and Discussion of Results
282(7)
14.4.1 COVID-19 Vaccine Diplomacy from China
282(3)
14.4.2 COVID-19 Vaccine Diplomacy from India
285(2)
14.4.3 COVID-19 Vaccine Diplomacy from Russia
287(2)
14.5 Conclusions
289(6)
References
290(5)
Part V Conclusion
15 The COVID-19-Health Systems Nexus: Conclusions, Emerging Trends, Key Findings and Policy Implications
295(10)
David Chikodzi
Lazarus Chapungu
Kaitano Dube
15.1 Introduction and Background
295(3)
15.1.1 Access to Health Care and Interaction with SDGs
296(1)
15.1.2 Impacts on Vulnerable Communities and Management of Health Systems
297(1)
15.1.3 Impacts on Africa's Heath System
297(1)
15.2 Key Findings
298(4)
15.2.1 Health system Dynamics in a COVID-19 Environment
298(2)
15.2.2 COVID-19 Restrictive Measures and Related Impacts
300(1)
15.2.3 Vaccine Uptake and Diplomacy
301(1)
15.3 Policy Implications
302(3)
References
303(2)
Index 305
Lazarus Chapungu (Editor-in-Chief) is a postdoctoral research fellow in the Institute for Corporate Citizenship, UNISA. He has worked as a senior lecturer and research chair in the Department of Physics, Geography and Environmental Science at Great Zimbabwe University. He served as a chapter scientist in the 6th Assessment Report (AR6) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Working Group III Chapter 2. His research interests are in contemporary environmental issues, climate change, sustainable development and biodiversity. David Chikodzi (Co-Editor) is a Post-doctoral research fellow in the Exxaro Chair in Business and Climate Change at the University of South Africa. He holds a PhD in Geography and Environment Science from the University of the Western Cape (South Africa), Masters degree in Environmental Policy and Planning, as well as a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) Degree in Geography from the University of Zimbabwe (Zimbabwe). 





Kaitano Dube (Co-Editor) is an Associate Professor of Tourism Geography at Vaal University of Technology. He is a National Research of Foundation Y2-rated researcher who has researched and widely published (books and journal articles) on climate change, tourism, aviation, COVID-19 and sustainability. He is currently an editor of Tourism Geographies and Associate Editor of Frontiers in Sustainable Tourism. He holds a PhD in Environmental Management and an MSc in Geography from the University of South Africa. He graduated with Hons BSc from Midlands State University.