Authors |
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ix | |
Preface |
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xiii | |
Section I. General Concerns |
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1 Acute Abdominal Pain: Basic Principles & Current Challenges |
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1 | (13) |
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Acute Abdominal Pain in the Elderly |
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4 | (1) |
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Nonsurgical Disorders Simulating the Acute Abdomen |
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4 | (1) |
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Evaluation of the Acute Abdomen |
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5 | (4) |
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9 | (3) |
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Unique Presentations of Appendicitis |
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12 | (2) |
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2 Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Immunologic Considerations & Therapeutic Implications |
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14 | (12) |
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General Principles of the Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissues |
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16 | (2) |
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Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
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18 | (3) |
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Pathogenesis of Crohn Disease: Underlying Mechanisms of Immune Dysregulation |
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21 | (1) |
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Pathogenesis of Ulcerative Colitis: Immunologic Factors |
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21 | (1) |
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Regulatory Pathways in the Maintenance of Intestinal Tolerance |
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22 | (2) |
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Therapeutic Implications of the Immunobiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
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24 | (2) |
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3 Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Medical Considerations |
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26 | (14) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (3) |
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30 | (2) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (5) |
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39 | (1) |
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4 Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Surgical Considerations |
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40 | (11) |
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40 | (4) |
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44 | (7) |
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5 Acute Diarrhea! Disorders |
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51 | (22) |
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51 | (5) |
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Acute Diarrheal Disease Caused by Specific Infections |
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56 | (17) |
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6 Mesenteric Vascular Disease |
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73 | (11) |
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73 | (1) |
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Acute Mesenteric Ischemia |
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74 | (6) |
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Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (3) |
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7 Gastrointestinal & Biliary Complications of Pregnancy |
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84 | (28) |
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
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84 | (3) |
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87 | (3) |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (1) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (1) |
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
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95 | (7) |
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102 | (1) |
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103 | (1) |
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103 | (1) |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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Intestinal Obstruction, Pseudo-Obstruction, & Gastrointestinal Cancer |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (6) |
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8 Hepatic Complications of Pregnancy |
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112 | (7) |
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Interpretation of Liver Biochemical Tests During Pregnancy |
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112 | (1) |
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Hepatic Conditions Unique to Pregnancy |
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113 | (3) |
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Conditions not Unique to Pregnancy |
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116 | (3) |
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9 State-of-the-Art Imaging of the Gastrointestinal System |
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119 | (31) |
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Gastrointestinal Tract Imaging |
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119 | (15) |
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134 | (5) |
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139 | (5) |
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144 | (5) |
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Summary of Current Recommendations |
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149 | (1) |
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10 Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Immunodeficiency |
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150 | (7) |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (2) |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (4) |
Section II. Esophageal Diseases |
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11 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
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157 | (10) |
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157 | (1) |
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158 | (4) |
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162 | (1) |
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162 | (4) |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (7) |
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167 | (1) |
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168 | (3) |
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171 | (2) |
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173 | (1) |
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13 Oropharyngeal & Esophageal Motility Disorders |
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174 | (19) |
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174 | (4) |
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Impaired Ues Relaxation, Cricopharyngeal Spasms, & Cricopharyngeal Bar |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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Esophageal Motility Disorders |
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179 | (1) |
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Esophageal Motor Dysphagia |
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180 | (2) |
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (3) |
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Disorders of Inhibitory Innervation |
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186 | (4) |
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Disorders of Excitatory Nerves And Smooth Muscles |
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190 | (3) |
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14 Eosinophilic Esophagitis |
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193 | (4) |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
Section III. Diseases of the Stomach |
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197 | (12) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (3) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (7) |
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16 Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome (Gastrinoma) |
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209 | (6) |
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209 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (3) |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (1) |
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17 Functional (Nonulcer) Dyspepsia |
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215 | (12) |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (3) |
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219 | (2) |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (4) |
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226 | (1) |
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18 Disorders of Gastric & Small Bowel Motility |
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227 | (11) |
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Gastroparesis & Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction |
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228 | (9) |
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Dumping Syndrome & Accelerated Gastric Emptying |
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237 | (1) |
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Rapid Transit Dysmotility of the Small Bowel |
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237 | (1) |
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19 Treatment of Obesity: The Impact of Bariatric Surgery |
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238 | (13) |
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Treatment of Overweight & Obese Patients |
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239 | (1) |
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Indications for Bariatric Surgery |
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240 | (1) |
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Bariatric Surgical Procedures |
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241 | (3) |
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Postoperative Care & Complications |
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244 | (2) |
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Gastroenterology Evaluation & Treatment |
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246 | (2) |
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Long-Term Outcome of Bariatric Surgery |
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248 | (2) |
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Recommendations & Caveats |
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250 | (1) |
Section IV. Small Bowel Diseases |
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20 Intestinal Malabsorption |
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251 | (23) |
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Diseases Associated With Intraluminal Maldigestion |
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257 | (3) |
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Diseases Associated with Impaired Mucosal Digestion & Absorption |
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260 | (10) |
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Diseases Caused by Impairment of Both Intraluminal Digestion & Mucosal Digestion/Absorption |
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270 | (2) |
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Diseases Caused by Impaired Postmucosal Transport |
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272 | (2) |
Section V. Colorectal Diseases |
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21 Diverticular Disease of the Colon |
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274 | (14) |
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274 | (5) |
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279 | (5) |
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284 | (4) |
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22 Colorectal Cancer Screening |
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288 | (16) |
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289 | (1) |
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Screening & Surveillance Recommendations |
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290 | (6) |
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296 | (4) |
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Additional Screening Modalities |
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300 | (3) |
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Summary of Recommendations |
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303 | (1) |
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23 Hereditary Gastrointestinal Cancer Syndromes |
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304 | (12) |
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Hereditary Colorectal Cancer Syndromes |
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304 | (7) |
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Hamartomatous Polyposis Syndromes |
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311 | (1) |
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Serrated Polyposis Syndrome |
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312 | (1) |
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Colorectal Polyposis Not Otherwise Specified |
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313 | (1) |
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Other Gastrointestinal Cancer Syndromes |
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313 | (3) |
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24 Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
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316 | (12) |
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316 | (1) |
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317 | (2) |
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319 | (2) |
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321 | (4) |
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325 | (1) |
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325 | (3) |
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328 | (7) |
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328 | (1) |
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Classifications of Mast Cell Disorders |
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329 | (1) |
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Pathogenesis of Mast Cell Disorders |
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330 | (1) |
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330 | (2) |
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332 | (1) |
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332 | (2) |
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Clinical Course and Prognosis |
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334 | (1) |
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334 | (1) |
Section VI. Pancreatic Diseases |
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335 | (8) |
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335 | (1) |
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336 | (1) |
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337 | (3) |
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340 | (1) |
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340 | (1) |
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341 | (2) |
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343 | (9) |
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343 | (1) |
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343 | (2) |
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345 | (4) |
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349 | (1) |
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349 | (1) |
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349 | (2) |
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351 | (1) |
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28 Autoimmune Pancreatitis |
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352 | (7) |
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352 | (1) |
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352 | (3) |
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Distinct Clinical and Histologic Profile |
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355 | (1) |
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Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis |
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356 | (1) |
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356 | (2) |
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358 | (1) |
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29 Tumors of the Pancreas |
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359 | (12) |
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359 | (7) |
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Cystic Neoplasms of the Pancreas |
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366 | (4) |
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370 | (1) |
Section VII. Therapeutic Endoscopy & Diagnostic Techniques |
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371 | (4) |
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371 | (1) |
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Polypectomy for Sessile Polyps |
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372 | (1) |
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Polypectomy for Pedunculated Polyps |
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372 | (1) |
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Endoscopic Mucosal Resection |
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373 | (1) |
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Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection |
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373 | (2) |
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31 Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
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375 | (22) |
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385 | (5) |
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Less Common Causes of Nonvariceal Bleeding |
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390 | (2) |
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392 | (5) |
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32 Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
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397 | (9) |
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Evaluation of Lower GI Bleeding |
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397 | (5) |
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Specific Causes of Acute Lower GI Bleeding |
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402 | (4) |
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33 Endoscopic Management of Acute Biliary & Pancreatic Conditions |
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406 | (10) |
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406 | (2) |
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408 | (2) |
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410 | (1) |
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411 | (2) |
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Hemorrhagic Biliary & Pancreatic Conditions |
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413 | (3) |
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34 Wireless Capsule Endoscopy & Deep Small Bowel Enteroscopy |
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416 | (11) |
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416 | (8) |
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Deep Small Bowel Enteroscopy |
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424 | (3) |
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35 Gastrointestinal Foreign Bodies |
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427 | (7) |
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427 | (1) |
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427 | (2) |
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429 | (5) |
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36 Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography |
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434 | (12) |
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Disorders of the Major Duodenal Papilla |
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434 | (2) |
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436 | (5) |
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441 | (5) |
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446 | (14) |
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448 | (4) |
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452 | (4) |
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Therapeutic Endoscopic Ultrasound |
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456 | (2) |
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458 | (2) |
Section VIII. Liver Diseases |
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37 Approach to the Patient with Jaundice & Abnormal Liver Tests |
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460 | (7) |
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460 | (1) |
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460 | (1) |
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460 | (3) |
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463 | (2) |
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Diagnostic Considerations in Patients with Elevated Serum Aminotransferases |
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465 | (2) |
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467 | (13) |
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Specific Causes of Acute Liver Failure |
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474 | (6) |
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480 | (28) |
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483 | (2) |
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485 | (10) |
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495 | (9) |
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504 | (2) |
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506 | (2) |
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40 Chronic Nonviral Hepatitis |
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508 | (10) |
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508 | (5) |
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513 | (3) |
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α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency |
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516 | (2) |
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42 Hereditary Hemochromatosis |
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518 | (10) |
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518 | (1) |
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519 | (5) |
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524 | (2) |
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526 | (1) |
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527 | (1) |
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43 Alcoholic Liver Disease |
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528 | (8) |
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528 | (1) |
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529 | (2) |
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531 | (1) |
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532 | (1) |
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532 | (1) |
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533 | (3) |
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44 Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
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536 | (7) |
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536 | (1) |
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537 | (1) |
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538 | (1) |
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539 | (2) |
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541 | (2) |
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45 Portal Systemic Encephalopathy & Hepatic Encephalopathy |
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543 | (6) |
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543 | (1) |
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543 | (1) |
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544 | (2) |
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546 | (3) |
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46 Ascites & Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis |
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549 | (8) |
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549 | (5) |
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Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis |
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554 | (3) |
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557 | (5) |
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557 | (1) |
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557 | (1) |
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558 | (1) |
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Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Cirrhosis and Infection |
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558 | (1) |
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559 | (1) |
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559 | (3) |
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48 Portal Hypertension & Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage |
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562 | (12) |
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572 | (1) |
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Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy |
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573 | (1) |
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Idiopathic Portal Hypertension |
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573 | (1) |
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573 | (1) |
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49 Drug-Induced Liver Disease |
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574 | (7) |
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Drugs of Special Interest |
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578 | (3) |
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581 | (12) |
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581 | (5) |
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586 | (5) |
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591 | (1) |
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592 | (1) |
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593 | (12) |
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Indications for Transplantation |
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593 | (3) |
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596 | (1) |
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597 | (1) |
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Transplantation Procedures |
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597 | (1) |
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598 | (2) |
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Infection & Liver Transplantation |
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600 | (2) |
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Long-Term Medical Care After Liver Transplantation |
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602 | (1) |
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603 | (2) |
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52 Primary Biliary Cirrhosis |
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605 | (5) |
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605 | (1) |
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605 | (1) |
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606 | (1) |
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607 | (3) |
Section IX. Biliary Tract Diseases |
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53 Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis |
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610 | (5) |
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610 | (1) |
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610 | (2) |
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612 | (1) |
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612 | (1) |
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613 | (2) |
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615 | (11) |
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615 | (1) |
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616 | (3) |
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619 | (1) |
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620 | (1) |
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620 | (2) |
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622 | (4) |
Index |
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626 | |