| Foreword |
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19 | (2) |
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1 Electricity Demand and Production |
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21 | (14) |
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27 | (8) |
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2 Dams and Hydropower Plants |
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35 | (22) |
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35 | (8) |
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a) Dams under construction |
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39 | (4) |
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2.2 Conventional hydropower plants |
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43 | (4) |
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a) Hydropower plants under construction |
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45 | (2) |
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2.3 Pumped storage power plants |
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47 | (10) |
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a) Seawater pumped storage plants |
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49 | (2) |
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b) Underground pumped storage plants |
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51 | (6) |
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3 Key Features of Hydroelectricity Production |
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57 | (24) |
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57 | (2) |
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59 | (10) |
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a) Capital and Operation costs |
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59 | (4) |
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63 | (2) |
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c) Compliance with planned costs, schedules and power delivery |
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65 | (4) |
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3.3 Environmental and social issues |
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69 | (6) |
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69 | (4) |
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b) "Small Hydro - Large Hydro" |
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73 | (2) |
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3.4 Greenhouse gas emissions e |
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75 | (6) |
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81 | (26) |
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4.1 Where the hydropower potential has been exploited |
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85 | (6) |
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a) Safety and efficiency of the existing dams and reservoirs |
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85 | (2) |
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b) Additional requirements and purposes |
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87 | (2) |
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c) Getting the most out of existing infrastructure |
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89 | (1) |
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d) Development of intermittent renewable energy |
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89 | (2) |
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4.2 Where large hydropower potential has still to be exploited |
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91 | (8) |
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a) Hydropower in integrated water resources management |
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97 | (2) |
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b) International cooperation |
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99 | (1) |
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4.3 Policies and programs |
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99 | (8) |
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101 | (4) |
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b) The influence of financing models |
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105 | (2) |
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5 Tidal Power Development |
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107 | (19) |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (6) |
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a) Basins Layout and operating schemes |
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109 | (2) |
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111 | (2) |
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113 | (1) |
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113 | (2) |
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115 | (11) |
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a) Ranee Power Plant - France |
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115 | (2) |
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b) Annapolis Royal Power Plant - Canada |
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117 | (1) |
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c) Kislaya Guba Power Plant - Russia |
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117 | (2) |
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d) Sihwa Lake Power Plant and Uldolmok Power Plant - South Korea |
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119 | (2) |
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e) The Severn Barrage - United Kingdom |
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121 | (2) |
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f) Mersey Estuary - United Kingdom |
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123 | (2) |
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g) Jiangxia and Yalu Project - China |
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125 | (1) |
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6 Case Histories (Sources of Information) |
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126 | (1) |
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6.1 International Hydropower Association," The Role of Hydropower in Sustainable Development - IHA White Paper-Annex E: Good Practice Examples", 2003 |
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126 | (1) |
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6.2 The World Commission on Dams, "Dams and Development -- A new framework for decision making', 2000 |
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127 | (1) |
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6.3 U.N. Environment programme, dams and development project, "Comprehensive Options Assessment Of Dams And Their Alternatives - Case Studies", 2003 |
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127 | (1) |
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6.4 Proceedings of the 23rd ICOLD Congress, Question |
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128 | (1) |
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"Dams and Hydropower", 2009 |
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128 | (1) |
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Hydropower potential and developments |
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128 | (1) |
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Social and environmental aspects in design, construction, operation |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (1) |
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6.5 International Energy Agency, Implementing Agreement For Hydropower Technologies and Programmes, "Hydropower Good Practices: Environmental Mitigation Measures And Benefits", May 2006 |
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129 | (3) |
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KI-1 Biological Diversity |
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129 | (1) |
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KI-2 Hydrological Regimes |
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129 | (1) |
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KI-3 Fish Migration and River Navigation |
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130 | (1) |
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KI-4 Reservoir Sedimentation |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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KI-6 Reservoir Impoundment |
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130 | (1) |
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KI-7 Resettlement - rebuilding of resettled communities |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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KI-10 Landscape and Cultural Heritages |
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131 | (1) |
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KI-11 Benefits due to Power Generation |
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131 | (1) |
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KI-12 Benefits due to Dam Function |
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131 | (1) |
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KI-13 Improvement of Infrastructure |
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131 | (1) |
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KI-14 Development of Regional Industries |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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6.6 Government run regional development programmes based on water resource, Dams & Hydropower Schemes. North of Scotland Hydro Electric Board (UK) |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (8) |
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7.1 International Hydropower Association-Website: www.hydropower.org |
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133 | (1) |
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7.2 International Energy Agency - Website: www.iea.org |
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133 | (1) |
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7.3 European Small Hydro Association - Website: www.esha.be |
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134 | (1) |
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7.4 World Energy Council - Website: www.worldenergy.org |
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135 | (1) |
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7.5 The International Journal on Hydropower and Dams (website: www.hydropower-dams.com) |
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135 | (1) |
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7.6 Hydro review worldwide-Website: www.hydroworld.com |
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136 | (1) |
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7.7 International water power & dam construction - Website: www.waterpowermagazine.com |
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136 | (1) |
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7.8 Renewable energy policy network - Website: www.ren21.net |
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137 | (1) |
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7.9 CEATI-Website: www.ceati.com |
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137 | (1) |
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7.10 International Renewable Energy Alliance - Website: www.ren-alliance.org |
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138 | (1) |
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7.11 International Association for Impact Assessment - Website: www.iaia.org |
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138 | (1) |
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7.12 Secretariat international francophone en evaluation environnementale - Website: www.sifee.org |
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138 | (1) |
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7.13 Equator principles -- Website: www.equator-principles.com |
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139 | (1) |
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7.14 International Finance Corporation (IFC), "Performance Standards" -- Website: www.ifc.org |
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139 | (1) |
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7.15 World Bank Group, "Environmental, Health, and Safety Guidelines" |
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140 | (1) |
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7.16 World bank, "Environmental and social safeguard policies" |
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140 | (1) |
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141 | |
