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El. knyga: Debating Unemployment Policy: Political Communication and the Labour Market in Western Europe

Edited by (European University Institute, Florence), Edited by (Université de Lausanne, Switzerland), Edited by (Université de Fribourg, Switzerland), Edited by (Universität Wien, Austria)
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-May-2019
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781108757799
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-May-2019
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781108757799

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"In 2008 the world experienced the Great Recession, a financial and economic crisis of enormous proportions and the greatest economic downturn since the 1930s. In its wake, unemployment became a key preoccupation of West European publics and politicians.This comparative study considers the policy debates surrounding unemployment in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Denmark and Switzerland since 2008. With an over-arching focus on drawing out cross-national commonalities and differences, the authors ask whether patterns of political communication vary across countries. Their analysis draws on interviews with labour market policy-makers in the six selected countries, and paints a revealing picture. Appealing to researchers in comparative politics, political communication and welfare state research, this book will also interest practitioners involved in labour market policy"--

Recenzijos

'Written by policy experts and public communication specialists, this volume provides a very effective analysis of the debate on unemployment in Europe in the aftermath of the Great Recession. It convincingly shows that the link between policies and discourse is key to our knowledge of the politics of unemployment. A great read for anyone who wants to understand how complex political economies react when things go wrong.' Giuliano Bonoli, Université de Lausanne 'This highly important book studies policy debates about unemployment at the height of the Great Recession in six Western European countries on the basis of innovative survey and interview data and rigorous comparative analysis. It shows that these debates are regime-dependent, and they also strongly depend on the arenas they take place in (parliamentary or administrative/corporatist). Therefore, this masterful book is equally important for scholars in political communication and in policy analysis: the contents and dynamics of debates cannot be understood without context-specific policy knowledge; and understanding policy change requires linking ideas to agency through the study of debates.' Silja Häusermann, Universität Zürich

Daugiau informacijos

Considers the policy debates surrounding unemployment in Western Europe after the outbreak of the Great Recession.
List of Contributors
ix
Part I The Context Structures and the Policy-specific Debates
1(96)
1 Introduction: Shaping the Debate on Unemployment and the Labor Market
3(26)
Hanspeter Kriesi
Laurent Bernhard
Flavia Fossati
Regula Hanggli
Policy-related Public Debates on Unemployment
7(5)
The Crisis as a Common Context Condition of the Debate
12(2)
Variation in the Public Debates Across the Six Countries
14(7)
Design of the Study
21(2)
An Overview of the Study's Contents
23(3)
Overall Findings
26(3)
2 Theoretical Framework: Production of Policy-specific Political Communication
29(14)
Regula Hanggli
Flavia Fossati
General Approach
29(3)
Model of Political Communication Production
32(1)
Political Actors' Strategies: Mobilizing Support and Crafting the Message
33(6)
The Influence of General, Issue-specific, and Debate-specific Contexts
39(1)
Conclusion
40(3)
3 The Political Contexts of National Policy Debates
43(28)
Hanspeter Kriesi
Flavia Fossati
Laurent Bernhard
Introduction
43(4)
Political Communication Systems
47(3)
The Relevant Political Arenas
50(5)
The Labor Market Regimes
55(12)
Conclusion
67(4)
4 The Variety of National Debates
71(26)
Hanspeter Kriesi
Laurent Bernhard
Flavia Fossati
Regula Hanggli
Christian Elmelund-Praesteksr
Introduction
71(5)
Denmark: Media Campaign on Activation
76(5)
Switzerland: The Calm After the Storm
81(4)
Germany: Adjusting Hartz TV
85(2)
France: In the Shadow of Protest Politics
87(2)
Italy: Fiat's Threat of Derealization
89(3)
UK: Imposing Austerity
92(3)
Conclusion
95(2)
Part II Political Actors and Their Assets
97(92)
5 What Affects Power in the Labor Market Domain?
99(20)
Laurent Bernhard
Introduction
99(1)
Powerful Actor Types
100(6)
Data and Operationalization
106(1)
Empirical Analysis
107(10)
Conclusion
117(2)
6 The Labor-Market Policy Space
119(35)
Flavia Fossati
Introduction
119(2)
Theoretical Considerations
121(5)
Operationalization and Methods
126(3)
Analyzing the Structure of Labor-Market Policy Space in Western Europe
129(6)
Actor Constellations in the Labor-Market Policy Space
135(13)
Conclusion
148(6)
7 Beliefs or Interests: What Is the Driving Force Behind Coalition Formation?
154(19)
Laurent Bernhard
Introduction
154(1)
Camp and Cross-camp Cooperation
154(6)
Data and Operationalization
160(2)
Empirical Analysis
162(7)
Conclusion
169(4)
8 Action Repertoires for Shaping the Debates
173(16)
Laurent Bernhard
Introduction
173(1)
Outside and Inside Activities
174(5)
Protest Politics
179(4)
New Social Media
183(3)
Conclusion
186(3)
Part III Communicating in Public
189(98)
9 Framing Strategies: Important Messages in Public Debates
191(21)
Regula Hanggli
Introduction
191(1)
Determinants of Message Importance
192(5)
Operationalization
197(2)
Results
199(12)
Conclusion
211(1)
10 The Positioning of Actors in Public Debates
212(21)
Hanspeter Kriesi
Regula Hanggli
Introduction
212(1)
Theoretical Argument
213(1)
Core Beliefs and Policy-core Beliefs
214(2)
General Arguments in Labor Market Policy
216(5)
Debate-specific Arguments
221(3)
Multivariate Analysis
224(3)
Conclusion
227(6)
11 Inside the Interaction Context
233(24)
Laurent Bernhard
Introduction
233(1)
Identifying Major Events
234(2)
Event Management - Engagement and Positioning
236(12)
Message Convergence
248(2)
Negative Campaigning
250(4)
Conclusion
254(3)
12 Quality of Public Debates
257(30)
Regula Hanggli
Richard Van Der Wurff
Cornerstone of Democracy
257(1)
Debate Diversity and Debate Style
258(3)
Types of Public Debate
261(2)
Determinants of Debate Diversity and Style
263(5)
Operationalization
268(1)
Results
269(7)
Discussion
276(7)
Conclusion
283(4)
Part IV Conclusion
287(21)
13 Conclusion
289(19)
Laurent Bernhard
The Missing Reforms
292(5)
The Prevalence of Country Similarities
297(4)
It's the Mobilization, Stupid!
301(7)
References 308(24)
Index 332
Laurent Bernhard is a senior researcher at the Swiss Centre for Expertise in the Social Sciences (FORS), which is based at Université de Lausanne, Switzerland. Flavia Fossati is Assistant Professor for Social Policy at Universität Wien, Austria. Her research interests include social, labour market and migration policy, labour market integration and discrimination research. Regula Hänggli is a professor specialized in political communication at the Université de Fribourg, Switzerland. She is also a member of a federal expert group addressing the digital transformation of our society. Hanspeter Kriesi holds the Stein Rokkan Chair in Comparative Politics at the European University Institute, Florence. In 2017, he received the Mattei-Dogan Prize. Currently he is working on an European Research Council (ERC) project on the political consequences of the Great Recession in Europe.