Acknowledgments |
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xiii | |
Introduction |
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1 | (3) |
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3 | (1) |
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1 The Role of Place in Our Lives |
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4 | (21) |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Challenges to Human Connection |
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5 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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A Brief History of Coffee Houses and Cafes |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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Twentieth-Century North America |
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10 | (1) |
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Coffee Shops and Cafes of Today |
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10 | (1) |
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Connection and the Third Place |
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11 | (1) |
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Characteristics of Third Places |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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The Third Place Is a Leveler |
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13 | (1) |
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Conversation Is the Main Activity |
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14 | (2) |
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Accessibility and Accommodations |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (2) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Challenges to the Third Place |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (3) |
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2 Human Behavior and the Third Place |
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25 | (23) |
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25 | (1) |
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Human Encounters and the Built Environment |
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25 | (2) |
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Environmental Field Theory |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (2) |
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Affiliative-Conflict Theory |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (2) |
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31 | (1) |
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Environmental Preference Theories |
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32 | (1) |
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Environmental Load and Stimulation |
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32 | (1) |
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Pleasure/Arousal/Dominance |
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33 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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Novelty, Incongruity, Complexity, and Surprise |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (3) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (2) |
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Characteristics of Hominess |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (3) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (2) |
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3 Place Attachment and the Third Place |
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48 | (20) |
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48 | (1) |
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48 | (3) |
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Place Attachment Model for Coffee Shops |
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51 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (2) |
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Ability to Territorialize |
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54 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (2) |
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57 | (1) |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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People Associated with Special Events |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (23) |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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The Influence of Business Size and Structure on Branding |
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69 | (2) |
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Identifying the Target Market |
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71 | (1) |
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Suitability of Patron to Place |
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72 | (2) |
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Physical Setting and the Sense of Self |
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74 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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Reflecting the Mission and Values |
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74 | (1) |
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Branding the Online Presence |
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75 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (2) |
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Physical vs Online Experiences |
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79 | (1) |
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Engagement as Part of the Experience |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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80 | (2) |
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82 | (1) |
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The Process of Authentication |
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82 | (3) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (3) |
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5 Location and Building Type |
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91 | (24) |
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91 | (1) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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City Amenities in the Suburbs |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Demographics of the Surrounding Location |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (2) |
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Transportation to the Third Place |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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Neighborhood Characteristics |
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99 | (1) |
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100 | (1) |
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100 | (2) |
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Look and Feel of the Surrounding Community |
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102 | (1) |
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102 | (1) |
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103 | (1) |
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Territoriality and Ownership of the Neighborhood |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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Attributes That Draw People to the Area |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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The Cart/Kiosk/Food Truck |
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107 | (1) |
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Stand-Alone Cafes or a Shop Among Shops |
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108 | (1) |
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The Cafe in a Larger Building |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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112 | (3) |
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6 Design Characteristics: Project Scope and Layout |
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115 | (23) |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (1) |
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Pyramid of Needs in Public Spaces |
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116 | (3) |
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119 | (1) |
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Communicating What the Establishment Offers |
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120 | (2) |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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The Relationship Between the Inside and Outside |
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125 | (3) |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (2) |
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Number and Size of Tables |
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131 | (1) |
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Comfort and Length of Stay |
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132 | (1) |
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Space Planning for Prospect and Refuge |
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133 | (1) |
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Accommodating Less Desirable Seating Locations |
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134 | (1) |
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134 | (2) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (2) |
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7 Creating Ambiance in the Third Place |
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138 | (25) |
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138 | (1) |
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Impact of Design on the Patron Experience |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (2) |
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141 | (1) |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (5) |
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148 | (1) |
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Three Properties of Color |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (2) |
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Common Color Associations |
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151 | (2) |
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153 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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Sound Absorption and Reverberation |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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Olfactory Cues and Cleanliness |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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Outside Seating and Thermal Comfort |
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159 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (3) |
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163 | (38) |
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163 | (1) |
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Case Study #1 Caffe Beano, Calgary, Alberta, Canada |
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164 | (5) |
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Case Study #2 Bohemia Art Cafe, Khobar City, Saudi Arabia |
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169 | (4) |
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Case Study #3 Mothership Coffee Roasters, Las Vegas, Nevada |
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173 | (4) |
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Case Study #4 Java Cats Cafe, Atlanta, Georgia |
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177 | (4) |
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Case Study #5 Caffe del Teatro, Volterra, Italy |
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181 | (4) |
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Case Study #6 Spencer's Coffee Shop, Bowling Green, Kentucky |
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185 | (5) |
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Case Study #7 Milkweed, Minneapolis, Minnesota |
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190 | (5) |
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195 | (1) |
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Case Study #8 Black Dog Cafe, Tallahassee, Florida |
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196 | (5) |
Reference |
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201 | (2) |
Index |
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203 | |