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Designing Engineers: An Introductory Text [Minkštas viršelis]

(Queen's University), (University of Toronto), (University of Toronto), (University of Toronto), (University of Toronto)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 624 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 231x188x31 mm, weight: 930 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 06-Mar-2015
  • Leidėjas: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0470939494
  • ISBN-13: 9780470939499
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 624 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 231x188x31 mm, weight: 930 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 06-Mar-2015
  • Leidėjas: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0470939494
  • ISBN-13: 9780470939499
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

Many colleges of engineering are seeking to give students more exposure to design early in the curriculum. One approach has been to develop project-based, design-centered courses for first-year students, but few texts on design are at the right level for first-year students. Designing Engineers: An Introductory Textbook has been created to meet this need. It has evolved from one of the largest and most successful first-year engineering design programs, taught to over 1,000 students annually at the University of Toronto.

Designing Engineers is written in short modules, where each module is built around a specific learning outcome and is cross-referenced to the other modules that should be read as pre-requisites, and could be read in tandem with or following that module. The book begins with a brief orientation to the design process, followed by coverage of the design process in a series of short modules. The rest of the book contains a set of modules organized in several major categories: Communication & Critical Thinking, Teamwork & Project Management, and Design for Specific Factors (e.g. environmental, human factors, intellectual property). A resource section provides brief reference material on economics, failure and risk, probability and statistics, principles & problem solving, and estimation.

Preface v
Part 1 How Engineers Design
Introduction
1(4)
Design Process Overview
5(5)
Project Phases
10(4)
Communicating throughout the Process
14(4)
What Engineers Design
18(4)
How Engineering Projects Are Initiated
22(5)
Navigating the Engineering Design Process
27(5)
Engineering School Projects
32(2)
Part 2 Design Process 34(184)
Requirements
Introduction to Requirements
35(8)
Functions
43(7)
Objectives
50(6)
Constraints
56(5)
Documenting the Context
61(8)
Describing Stakeholders
69(7)
Describing Users, Operators, and Clients
76(7)
Characteristics of Good Requirements
83(9)
Summary: Putting It All Together
92(4)
Functional Basis
96(5)
Multi-use Design Tools
Black Box Method
101(3)
Decomposition
104(4)
Information Gathering
108(7)
Benchmarking
115(7)
Pairwise Comparison
122(3)
Idea Generation
Introduction to Idea Generation
125(3)
Brainstorming
128(6)
Creativity Methods
134(6)
Morphological Charts, Analogy, and TRIZ
140(4)
Decision-making
Design Evaluation and Selection
144(6)
Selecting a Design Solutions
150(10)
Decision Methods for Teams
160(3)
Iterating
Stages in Iteration: Generate, Select, Reflect
163(4)
Suggested Iteration Process
167(6)
Reflection Considerations for Iteration
173(4)
Investigating Ideas
Using Metrics
177(3)
Investigating Ideas through Models and Prototypes
180(5)
Feasibility Checking
185(4)
Routine Design
189(5)
Post-Conceptual Design
Intermediate Design
194(8)
Final Design
202(11)
Post-Final Design Engineering
213(5)
Part 3 Implementing a Project 218(142)
Working in Teams
Introduction to Teamwork
219(6)
Organizing
225(5)
Tools for Organizing
230(7)
Producing
237(3)
Managing Teams
240(7)
Management Strategies
247(6)
Sample Team Documents
253(8)
Project Management
Introduction to Project Management
261(6)
Project Management Concepts
267(6)
Creating a Project Plan
273(6)
Estimating Cost and Time
279(5)
MS Project Instructions
284(9)
Client Interaction
Critical Thinking
Basic Concepts
293(7)
Critical Thinking in Design Documents
300(6)
Making and Supporting Statements Effectively
306(7)
Skeptical Thinking
313(5)
Communication
Engineering Communication
318(5)
Organizing Communication
323(7)
Diagrammatic Elements
330(9)
Using Pictures and Photographs
339(5)
Influencers of Communication
344(5)
Organizing Presentations
349(5)
Effective Slides
354(6)
Part 4 Design for X 360(138)
Durability
Design for Durability
361(4)
The Environment
Design for the Environment: Introduction
365(4)
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
369(6)
LCA Goal Definition and Scoping
375(7)
LCA Inventory Analysis
382(6)
LCA Impact and Improvement
388(8)
Sustainability
396(5)
Flexibility
Design for Flexibility: Introduction
401(7)
Managing Flexibility
408(5)
Human Factors
Design for Human Factors: Introduction
413(7)
Task Analysis
420(6)
Use Case Method
426(7)
Concept of Operations
433(5)
Intellectual Property
Design for Intellectual Property: Introduction
438(6)
Principles of Patentability
444(5)
Intellectual Property in the Design Process
449(5)
Frisbee Patents
454(6)
Manufacture
Design for Manufacture: Introduction
460(8)
Manufacturing Process Choices
468(7)
Safety
Design for Safety: Introduction
475(6)
Identifying Hazards
481(5)
Safety in the Design Process
486(9)
Workplace Safety
495(3)
Testing & Maintenance
Part 5 Resources 498(72)
Principles and Problem Solving
Estimation
Introduction to Estimation
499(5)
Estimation Techniques
504(11)
Estimating Cost and Labor
515(3)
Estimation Confidence
518(5)
Probability & Statistics
Economics
Introduction to Economics
523(5)
Time and Money Calculations
528(4)
Project Decisions
532(8)
Types of Costs and Revenues
540(6)
Payback
546(4)
Failure & Risk
Introduction to Failure and Risk
550(5)
Handling Risk
555(8)
Why Things Fail
563(7)
Part 6 Case Studies 570(7)
Aerial Photography
571(6)
Glossary 577(24)
Index 601
Susan McCahan is currently the Vice Dean, Undergraduate in the Faculty of Applied Science & Engineering at the University of Toronto. She joined the Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering at Toronto in 1992. From 2006 to 2011 she served as Chair of First Year for the Faculty. Her research area is energy systems and engineering education. She is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in recognition of contributions to engineering education has been the recipient of several major teaching awards including the 3M National Teaching Fellowship and the Medal of Distinction in Engineering Education from Engineers Canada. She was also part of the team of instructors that received the Alan Blizzard Award for collaborative teaching in 2007. She has developed and taught courses on energy systems, heat transfer, and combustion. Professor McCahan's current research focuses on the design of the engineering education environment.