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Diagnostic Hematology: A Pattern Approach [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 480 pages, 277 colour illus
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Jun-2000
  • Leidėjas: Hodder Arnold
  • ISBN-10: 0750642475
  • ISBN-13: 9780750642477
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 480 pages, 277 colour illus
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Jun-2000
  • Leidėjas: Hodder Arnold
  • ISBN-10: 0750642475
  • ISBN-13: 9780750642477
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Hematologists from St. Bartholomew's Hospital in London introduce an approach to differential diagnosis in their discipline that combines clinical and laboratory data to construct an overall pattern of a case. They explain how to derive patterns from peripheral blood analysis, flow cytometry immunophenotyping studies, and bone marrow examination and to use those to choose which of several possible conditions to begin treating. They include color photomicrographs as an atlas of common and more unusual cases. The accompanying disc contains data and final diagnoses for the more than 200 real cases cited in the text. The approach should be of use to hematologists and hematopathologists, especially those interpreting the three measures, and for technologists and laboratory staff screening full blood counts. Distributed by Oxford U. Press. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Diagnostic Hematology is a comprehensive guide to the laboratory diagnosis of blood and bone marrow diseases, including the use of flow cytometry for immunologic subclassification of leukemias and lymphomas. It presents a logical and systematic approach to diagnosis, based on the patterns derived from peripheral blood analysis, flow cytometry immunophenotyping studies and bone marrow examination. The book presents each diagnostic problem as it would be investigated in practice and takes the reader step-by-step through the process of reaching the differential diagnosis. It gives advice on the proper approach to diagnostic work-up and on how to avoid common diagnostic pitfalls. The patterns formed by different blood and bone marrow disorders are described in detail and illustrated with color photomicrographs and flow cytometry graphics. A free companion CD-ROM featuring 200 actual cases allows the user to assess real test results and see the patterns which lead to the final interpretation in each case.

Diagnostic hematology is a problem-solving process involving the gathering and analysis of the relevant findings in each case. Based on the combination of clinical and laboratory data, an experienced diagnostician can formulate the overall 'pattern' of a case. The 'pattern approach' to differential diagnosis is an integral component of the diagnostic reasoning of many expert hematologists.



In this unique textbook the authors present a logical and systematic approach to diagnosis, based on the patterns derived from peripheral blood analysis, flow cytometry immunophenotyping studies and bone marrow examination. Unlike standard textbooks which are organized by specific diseases and thereby assume the reader has reached a diagnosis, this text presents the diagnostic problem as it is investigated in practice.



The patterns formed by different blood and bone marrow disorders are described in detail and illustrated with color photomicrographs, or flow cytometry graphics. The reader is taken through the process of reaching the differential diagnosis. Advice is given on the proper approach to diagnostic work-up and how to avoid common diagnostic pitfalls. The companion CD-ROM, with full instructions given in the appendix, offers the reader the chance to assess real test results, and see the patterns which lead to the final interpretation in over 200 cases.



As a result the reader will develop the skill of pattern recognition and be able to incorporate this diagnostic approach in practice. This is an essential text for physicians practicing hematology and hematopathology, especially those interpreting peripheral blood, flow cytometry and bone marrow specimens; also for technologists and laboratory staff responsible for the screening of full blood counts, the initial review of blood/bone marrow films or immunophenotyping data.



System requirements: Windows 95, Windows 98 or Windows NT. Screen resolution of 800 x 600 with 16 million colours (24-bit). Minimum display: at least 65,000 colours (16-bit).
Preface vii
Acknowledgments ix
List of abbreviations
x
Part One: Peripheral Blood
Approach to the peripheral blood
1(16)
Normal peripheral blood morphology
17(8)
Neutrophilia pattern
25(6)
Leukoerythroblastic pattern
31(8)
Abnormal mononuclear cell pattern
39(36)
Erythrocytosis pattern
75(2)
Thrombocytosis pattern
77(3)
Absolute lymphocytosis pattern
80(12)
Thrombocytopenia pattern
92(4)
Eosinophilia pattern
96(3)
Monocytosis pattern
99(3)
Bicytopenia/pancytopenia pattern
102(7)
Neutropenia/leukopenia pattern
109(4)
Hypochromia/microcytosis pattern
113(12)
Macrocytosis pattern
125(9)
Normochromic, normocytic anemia pattern
134(5)
Anemia with anisocytosis pattern
139(26)
Leukemoid pattern
165(5)
Nonspecific pattern
170(5)
Part Two: Flow Cytometry
Approach to flow cytometry
175(19)
Stem cell pattern
194(1)
Myeloid pattern
195(12)
Erythroid pattern
207(2)
Megakaryocytic pattern
209(2)
Immature B-cell pattern
211(6)
Immature T-cell pattern
217(4)
Mature B-cell pattern
221(17)
Mature T-cell pattern
238(12)
Plasma cell pattern
250(3)
Nonspecific pattern
253(3)
No pattern established
256(3)
Part Three: Bone Marrow
Approach to the bone marrow
259(23)
Normocellular marrow pattern
282(20)
Hypocellular marrow pattern
302(10)
Erythroid preponderance/hyperplasia pattern
312(10)
Hypercellular marrow, myeloid preponderance/hyperplasia pattern
322(14)
Megakaryocytic hyperplasia pattern
336(6)
Bihyperplasia/panhyperplasia pattern
342(6)
Bone marrow lymphocytosis/plasmacytosis pattern
348(22)
Monocuclear cell infiltration pattern
370(53)
Foreign cell infiltration pattern
423(6)
Granulomata/histiocytic proliferation pattern
429(11)
Suggested reading 440(6)
Appendix 446(8)
Index 454