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El. knyga: Dialects of Spanish: A Lexical Introduction

  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-Apr-2021
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781108934862
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-Apr-2021
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781108934862
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The first of its kind, this book covers the origin, variety, and geographic distribution of a wide range of words within the Spanish language. Focusing on areas like food, clothing and vehicles, and illustrated with a set of maps, it provides a rich overview of the lexical diversity of Spanish.

Spanish is one of the most widely-spoken languages in the world, and there is extensive lexical variation between its numerous dialects. This book, the first of its kind, focuses uniquely on the origin, diversity, and geographic distribution of portions of the lexicon. The hundreds of words analysed – related to food, clothing, vehicles, and certain miscellaneous items – provide a representative study not only of the many etymological routes by which they have entered the Spanish language over time, but of the considerable diatopic variety which they display across the different Spanish-speaking nations and regions. Representative maps are provided to illustrate several instances of these astounding dialectal differences. This variation is also discussed in terms of its evident link to the historical developments of Spanish. Providing a compelling overview of lexical variety in the Spanish-speaking world, this book will interest anyone who wants to delve into the richness of this fascinating language.

Recenzijos

'This comprehensive volume constitutes a major reference work in the field of Spanish dialectology for students and scholars alike. It is an invaluable resource tool of lexical variation among various areas of the Spanish-speaking world.' Eva Nśńez, Portland State University 'Original contrastive approach that brings together both diachronic and synchronic perspectives in the study of Spanish lexical variation. The maps are a great pedagogical feature to use at different levels of instruction.' Carmen Valentķn del Barrio, Associate Professor of Spanish, Grinnell College 'This book is a useful resource for instructors and students of Spanish Dialectology. It offers thorough research of the most common words across Spanish Dialects.' Margarita Jara, Associate Professor of Spanish, University of Nevada, Las Vegas 'The book is an excellent addition to the literature of Spanish dialectology, and I celebrate its author for the extensive research he put into it.' Patricia Gubitosi, Hispania

Daugiau informacijos

The first of its kind, this book analyses the origin, diversity, and geographic distribution of a range of Spanish words.
List of Maps
x
List of Tables
xi
Preface xiii
Introduction 1(5)
1 Food-Related Items
6(104)
1.0 Brief Note on the Organization of
Chapters 1--4
6(1)
1.1 Introduction
6(2)
1.2 Food-Related Items with Minimal Nomenclature Variation
8(27)
Item 1 Potato
8(3)
Item 2 Shrimp
11(5)
Item 3 Juice
16(2)
Item 4 Cream
18(2)
Item 5 Butter
20(2)
Item 6 Lard
22(1)
Item 7 Pineapple
23(3)
Item 8 Strawberry
26(3)
Item 9 Peach
29(2)
Item 10 Cabbage
31(2)
Item 11 Avocado
33(2)
1.3 Food-Related Items with Moderate Nomenclature Variation
35(14)
Item 12 Grapefruit
35(5)
Item 13 Peanut
40(4)
Item 14 Mushroom
44(3)
Item 15 Ice Cream
47(2)
1.4 Food-Related Items with Extensive Nomenclature Variation
49(61)
Item 16 Pig
49(6)
Item 17 Beefsteak
55(3)
Item 18 Sandwich
58(4)
Item 19 Hot Dog
62(3)
Item 20 Cake
65(4)
Item 21 Soft Drink
69(3)
Item 22 Corn
72(3)
Item 23 Pea
75(7)
Item 24 Bean
82(5)
Item 25 Green Bean
87(3)
Item 26 Chili Pepper
90(5)
Item 27 Banana
95(5)
Item 28 Refrigerator
100(3)
Item 29 Drinking Straw
103(7)
2 Clothing and Accessory Items
110(65)
2.1 Introduction
110(1)
2.2 Clothing and Accessory Items with Minimal Nomenclature Variation
111(1)
2.3 Clothing and Accessory Items with Moderate Nomenclature Variation
111(14)
Item 30 Bracelet
111(2)
Item 31 Belt
113(2)
Item 32 Shorts
115(4)
Item 33 Skirt
119(4)
Item 34 Socks
123(2)
2.4 Clothing and Accessory Items with Extensive Nomenclature Variation
125(50)
Item 35 Pantyhose
125(4)
Item 36 Men's Briefs
129(4)
Item 37 Women's Panties
133(5)
Item 38 Bra
138(4)
Item 39 T-Shirt
142(7)
Item 40 Jacket
149(4)
Item 41 Coat
153(5)
Item 42 Tennis Shoes
158(5)
Item 43 Flip-flops
163(7)
Item 44 Earring
170(5)
3 Motor Vehicle-Related Items
175(37)
3.1 Introduction
175(1)
3.2 Motor Vehicle-Related Items with Minimal Nomenclature Variation
175(4)
Item 45 Car
175(3)
Item 46 Car Lane
178(1)
3.3 Motor Vehicle-Related Items with Moderate Nomenclature Variation
179(9)
Item 47 Tire
179(5)
Item 48 Car Horn
184(2)
Item 49 Speaker
186(2)
3.4 Motor Vehicle-Related Items with Extensive Nomenclature Variation
188(24)
Item 50 Semi-Trailer Truck
188(6)
Item 51 Pickup Truck
194(2)
Item 52 Large Van
196(3)
Item 53 Minivan
199(2)
Item 54 City Bus
201(3)
Item 55 Long-Distance Bus
204(3)
Item 56 Traffic Jam
207(5)
4 Miscellaneous Items
212(39)
4.1 Introduction
212(1)
4.2 Miscellaneous Items with Minimal Nomenclature Variation
212(6)
Item 57 Computer
212(3)
Item 58 Swimming Pool
215(1)
Item 59 Basketball
216(2)
4.3 Miscellaneous Items with Moderate Nomenclature Variation
218(8)
Item 60 Soccer Goalie
218(3)
Item 61 Eyeglasses
221(2)
Item 62 Bathroom
223(3)
4.4 Miscellaneous Items with Extensive Nomenclature Variation
226(25)
Item 63 Toilet
226(5)
Item 64 Kite
231(4)
Item 65 Grass
235(3)
Item 66 Blanket
238(4)
Item 67 Ballpoint Pen
242(5)
Item 68 Hummingbird
247(4)
5 Discussion and Conclusions
251(22)
5.1 Introduction
251(1)
5.2 Lexical Variation in Spanish and English
251(20)
5.2.1 Lexical Diversity in the Spanish-Speaking World Versus the Anglosphere
254(2)
5.2.2 The Importance of Geography and Climate on Lexical Diversity
256(2)
5.2.3 Lexical Diversity in Spanish beyond Geographical Considerations
258(1)
5.2.4 The Impact of Rhetoric on Lexical Diversity in Spanish
259(5)
5.2.5 Elegant Variation in Spanish as a Legacy of Latin Rhetoric
264(2)
5.2.6 The Impact of Rhetoric and Elegant Variation on the Broadening of Spanish Vocabulary
266(2)
5.2.7 A Representative Sampling of Etymological Categories Pertaining to Words in this Book
268(1)
5.2.8 Spanish Homonyms and Other Multiuse Words Among Survey Responses
268(3)
5.3 Conclusions
271(2)
Appendix: Maps 273(14)
Glossary of Technical Terms Used in the Text 287(6)
References 293(15)
Word Index (English-Spanish) 308(6)
Word Index (Spanish-English) 314
Travis Sorenson is an Associate Professor in the Department of Languages, Linguistics, Literatures, and Cultures, at the University of Central Arkansas. Having lived in two Latin American countries and travelled in several others, he has developed a heightened interest in, and specialized knowledge of, the type of lexical variation addressed in this book.