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Discourse Analysis in the Language Classroom v. 1; The Spoken Language [Minkštas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 232 pages, illustrations
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Feb-1999
  • Leidėjas: The University of Michigan Press
  • ISBN-10: 0472085417
  • ISBN-13: 9780472085415
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 232 pages, illustrations
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Feb-1999
  • Leidėjas: The University of Michigan Press
  • ISBN-10: 0472085417
  • ISBN-13: 9780472085415
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Current methodological research has found that in order for learners to acquire language that is both linguistically accurate and socially appropriate, their awareness of patterns and of what is systematic about language must be developed. In Discourse Analysis in the Language Classroom, Heidi Riggenbach has compiled activities that will foster this awareness by putting students in the role of discourse analysts and language researchers so that they may learn the patterns and systems for themselves.This book is intended for ESL/EFL teachers who wish to have a better understanding of discourse analysis as it applies to the language classroom and who need to design courses and materials with the goal of developing students skills as researchers in acquiring their new language.The book includes: an overview of discourse analysis and its relevance to language teachers and learners; background material on the interesting features pertaining to oral language skills; presentation of techniques for preparing students to be researchers and for implementing discourse analysis tools in the classroom and the activities that employ these techniques; and a discussion of options for incorporating discourse analysis into different course situations.
Part
1. Introduction
1(52)
Chapter
1. Overview: Discourse Analysis in the Language Classroom
1(35)
1. Discourse and Context Described
2(4)
2. Communicative Competence and Discourse Analysis Activities
6(7)
Sociolinguistic Competence
7(3)
Linguistic Competence
10(1)
Discourse Competence
11(1)
Strategic Competence
12(1)
3. Other Recent Trends in Theory and Pedagogy
13(7)
The Communicative Movement
13(1)
Learner Motivation
14(1)
Focus on the Learner
15(1)
Content-Centered and Task-Based Approaches
16(1)
Experiential Learning/Learner-as-Researcher
17(3)
4. Materials Design and Teacher Preference Considerations
20(6)
Student Populations
20(4)
Course/Syllabus Situations
24(1)
Teacher Style
25(1)
For Teachers: Discussion Questions
26(2)
Suggested Readings and References
28(8)
Chapter
2. Students as Discourse Analysts/Language Researchers: The Spoken Language
36(17)
1. Qualitative Research in Perspective
36(3)
2. Overview: Qualitative Research Principles and Methodology
39(6)
Guiding Practices and Beliefs in Qualitative Research
39(1)
Data Collection Issues
40(2)
Working with Spoken Language Data
42(3)
3. An Approach for Conducting Discourse Analysis Activities
45(2)
For Teachers: Discussion Questions
47(2)
Suggested Readings and References
49(4)
Part
2. Activities
53(158)
Chapter
3. Ways of Speaking
53(93)
1. Discussion
54(8)
Conversation
55(3)
Nonconversation Genres
58(2)
Macro-Level Social Constructs
60(1)
Discourse Analysts Who Work with Spoken Language Data
60(2)
2. Suggestions for Developing Original Activities
62(3)
Sample Activities 1-14
65(74)
Guide to Activities 1-14
65(1)
Activity
1. Turn Taking
66(5)
Additional Activity 1A. Claiming Turns
71(1)
Additional Activity 1B. Predicting End-of-Turns
71(2)
Activity
2. Fillers and Repairs
73(5)
Activity
3. Listener Responses/Backchannels
78(3)
Additional Activity 3A. Practicing Listener Responses
81(1)
Additional Activity 3B. Ensuring Comprehension
82(1)
Activity
4. Initiating Repairs
83(4)
Activity
5. Openings
87(3)
Activity
6. Closings
90(5)
Activity
7. Speech Events
95(5)
Activity
8. Discussions
100(7)
Additional Activity 8A. Talk Show Host
107(1)
Activity
9. Storytelling
107(4)
Additional Activity 9A. Planned Narratives
111(1)
Additional Activity 9B. Written Narratives
111(1)
Activity
10. Style
112(5)
Activity
11. Informative Talks
117(3)
Additional Activity 11A. Persuasion
120(1)
Activity
12. Attitudes and Assumptions
121(5)
Activity
13. Language Classroom Research
126(7)
Activity
14. Belief Systems
133(4)
Additional Activity 14A. Interviews
137(2)
For Teachers: Discussion Questions
139(2)
Suggested Readings and References
141(5)
Chapter
4. Micro Skills: Pronunciation, Grammar, and Vocabulary
146(65)
1. Discussion
146(5)
Grammar
148(1)
Vocabulary
149(1)
Pronunciation
150(1)
2. Suggestions for Developing Original Activities
151(51)
Sample Activities 15-26
152(50)
Guide to Activities
152(1)
Sample Activities 15-18: Pronunciation
153(1)
Activity
15. Word Stress and Pauses
153(4)
Activity
16. Reductions and Contractions
157(7)
Activity
17. Linking
164(3)
Activity
18. Problematic Vowels and Consonants
167(6)
Sample Activities 19-22: Grammar
173(1)
Activity
19. Present Perfect versus Simple Past
173(3)
Activity
20. Conditionals
176(2)
Activity
21. Child Language Acquisition
178(4)
Activity
22. Problematic Structures
182(5)
Sample Activities 23-26: Vocabulary
187(1)
Activity
23. New Words
187(3)
Activity
24. Specialized Words
190(4)
Activity
25. Transition Words
194(4)
Activity
26. Building Vocabulary
198(4)
For Teachers: Discussion Questions
202(1)
Suggested Readings and References
203(8)
Appendixes 211
1. Sample Handout for Students--Activity
1. Turn Taking
211(2)
2. Student Data Samples--Activity
1. Turn Taking
213(4)
3. Sample Student-Generated
Chapter (excerpts)--Activity
7. Speech Events
217(3)
4. Sample Student-Written Character Portrayal--Activity
10. Style
220