This open access book examines Malaysian politics using a linguistic perspective. It explores how language serves to (de)legitimise governance, and its subsequent policies and activities in Malaysia. Grounded in discourse studies, this edited volume presents research on the discourses produced by and on Barisan Nasional, Pakatan Harapan and Perikatan Nasional from 2008 to 2020, studying how political actors (de)legitimise their governance through discursive means. The thirteen original chapters select spoken, print and digital texts in English, Malay, Mandarin and Tamil, and deploy varied theoretical and methodological approaches. Their linguistic analysis unearths the language features and strategies that facilitate (de)legitimation. It shows how political actors shape the discursive representation and evaluation of multiple concerns in Malaysia. Consequently, Discursive Approaches to Politics in Malaysia: Legitimising Governance improves our understanding of contemporary Malaysian political discourse. It is of interest to graduates and researchers in the field of discourse studies, seeking to understand the discursive contours of politics in this developing Asian country.
Introduction (Kumaran Rajandran).
Chapter 1. Voices of economic
competence: Legitimizing the government in budget speeches (Kumaran
Rajandran).
Chapter 2. Legitimizing the government through vocational roles:
A conceptual metaphor analysis of budget speeches (Farrah Diebaa Rashid
Ali).
Chapter 3. My appeal to the Malaysian people: Legitimizing the
appointment as the 8th Prime Minister (Shanti Sandaran).
Chapter 4. Ethnic
inclusions and exclusions in the discourses of the Dignity Conference (Mary
Varghese).
Chapter 5. Selling race and religion in Malay language newspapers
during the 2013 and 2018 general election campaigns (Siti Nurnadilla Mohamad
Jamil).
Chapter 6. Contesting views in the representation of ICERD in
English language newspapers (Pei Soo Ang).
Chapter 7. Framing the Tanjung
Piai by-election in multilingual Malaysian newspapers (Prasana Rosaline
Fernandez).
Chapter 8. Conceptualizing money laundering in the 1MDB scandal:
Ananalysis of metaphors in Sarawak Report (Rachel Lim).
Chapter
9.
KitaJagaKita: (De)legitimizing the government during the 2020 movement
control order (Charity Lee).
Chapter 10. Seeking legitimation in political
uncertainties: Reforming the media? (Kow Kwan Yee).
Dr. Kumaran Rajandran is a Senior Lecturer at the School of Humanities, Universiti Sains Malaysia. He teaches BA and MA courses and supervises MA and PhD research in Linguistics. His research involves the multimodal study of various discourses, exploring the articulation of identity and ideology in contemporary societies.
Dr. Charity Lee is a Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Languages & Linguistics at Universiti Malaya. Her areas of research include narrative analysis and discourse analysis, particularly involving social practices surrounding migrant and vulnerable groups, as well as narrative methodology. Her research also includes communication practices in media, politics and health care. She teaches German Linguistics and translation at the undergraduate level and a range of discourse analysis approaches at the postgraduate level.
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