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xii | |
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xv | |
Acknowledgements |
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xviii | |
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1 | (8) |
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1.1 What is a dissertation? |
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1 | (2) |
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1.2 The purpose of the dissertation |
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3 | (1) |
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1.3 Managing the dissertation process |
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4 | (2) |
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6 | (3) |
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9 | (62) |
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11 | (10) |
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2.1 How to choose a topic |
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11 | (3) |
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2.1.1 Topics emerging from modules and assignments |
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11 | (1) |
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2.1.2 Topics emerging from previous dissertations |
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12 | (1) |
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2.1.3 Topics informed by personal interest |
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12 | (1) |
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2.1.4 Topics informed by professional need |
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13 | (1) |
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2.1.5 Topics based on supervisor expertise |
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13 | (1) |
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2.1.6 Topics based on career trajectory |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (5) |
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3 Reviewing the literature |
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21 | (11) |
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3.1 The purpose of the literature review |
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22 | (1) |
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3.2 Stage one: broad review of the literature |
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22 | (3) |
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3.2.1 Types of literature |
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24 | (1) |
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3.3 Stage two: finding sources |
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25 | (1) |
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3.3.1 Keeping track of reading |
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26 | (1) |
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3.4 Stage three: reading skills |
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27 | (1) |
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3.5 Role of theory and research |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (3) |
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4 Methodological approach |
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32 | (19) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (4) |
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4.2.1 Quantitative methods |
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34 | (3) |
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4.2.2 Qualitative methods |
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37 | (1) |
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4.3 Types of research design |
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37 | (2) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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4.4 Data collection methods |
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39 | (3) |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (3) |
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4.5.1 Quantitative analysis |
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43 | (1) |
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4.5.2 Qualitative analysis |
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43 | (2) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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4.8 Validity and reliability |
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46 | (5) |
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5 The dissertation proposal |
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51 | (12) |
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5.1 The purpose of the proposal |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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5.3 Proposal introduction |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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5.5 Background/literature review |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (2) |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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5.10 Bibliography or references |
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59 | (1) |
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5.11 Assessment and feedback |
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59 | (1) |
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5.12 Using proposal feedback |
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60 | (3) |
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6 Supervisors and supervision |
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63 | (8) |
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6.1 Allocation of supervisors |
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63 | (1) |
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6.2 Supervision by committee |
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64 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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6.4 Roles of supervisor and student |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (2) |
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6.6 Problems with supervision |
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68 | (3) |
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PART II The research procedure |
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71 | (34) |
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7 The data collection procedure |
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73 | (1) |
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73 | (16) |
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7.1.1 Using fellow students |
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73 | (1) |
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7.1.2 Using participants from home institution |
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74 | (1) |
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7.1.3 Using students from the university language centre |
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74 | (1) |
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7.1.4 Using intact classes |
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74 | (1) |
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7.2 Recruiting participants |
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75 | (1) |
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7.3 Modes of data collection |
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76 | (8) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (3) |
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82 | (2) |
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7.4 Unforeseen circumstances |
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84 | (5) |
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7.4.1 Not getting permission to access participants |
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85 | (1) |
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7.4.2 Participants do not respond |
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85 | (1) |
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7.4.3 Insufficient or incorrect materials |
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85 | (1) |
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7.4.4 Research site is inadequate |
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85 | (1) |
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7.4.5 Participants turn up late |
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85 | (1) |
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7.4.6 Recording device fails |
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86 | (3) |
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89 | (16) |
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8.1 Keeping a research diary |
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89 | (3) |
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8.2 Preparing the data for analysis |
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92 | (1) |
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92 | (6) |
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8.3.1 Preparing the codebook |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (1) |
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8.3.3 Describing the data |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (2) |
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8.4.1 Interviews and documents |
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98 | (2) |
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8.4.2 Approaches to qualitative analysis |
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100 | (1) |
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8.5 Getting help with research process |
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100 | (5) |
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PART III Writing the dissertation |
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105 | (72) |
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9 General writing guidelines |
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107 | (12) |
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9.1 When to start writing |
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107 | (2) |
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9.2 Organisation of a dissertation |
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109 | (2) |
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9.3 General requirements of a dissertation |
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111 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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9.5 Features of academic style |
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112 | (3) |
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113 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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9.6 Use the marking scheme while writing |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (3) |
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10 Writing the literature review |
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119 | (12) |
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10.1 The purpose of the literature review |
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119 | (1) |
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10.2 Organisation of the literature review |
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120 | (3) |
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10.3 Sources to include in the review |
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123 | (1) |
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10.4 Critical reading and writing |
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124 | (1) |
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10.5 Referring to the gap in knowledge |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (5) |
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11 Writing the methodology chapter |
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131 | (13) |
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11.1 The purpose of the methodology chapter |
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131 | (1) |
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11.2 Organisation of the methodology chapter |
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132 | (8) |
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11.2.1 Research questions |
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132 | (1) |
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11.2.2 Methodological approach |
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132 | (1) |
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11.2.3 The role of the researcher |
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133 | (1) |
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11.2.4 The research context |
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133 | (1) |
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134 | (3) |
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11.2.6 Methods of data collection |
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137 | (1) |
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11.2.7 Methods of data analysis |
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137 | (1) |
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11.2.8 Reliability and validity |
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138 | (2) |
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140 | (1) |
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11.3 Language in the methodology chapter |
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140 | (4) |
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12 Writing the results and discussion chapters |
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144 | (19) |
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144 | (8) |
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12.1.1 The purpose of the results chapter |
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145 | (1) |
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12.1.2 Organisation of results chapter |
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146 | (2) |
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12.1.3 Reporting quantitative results |
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148 | (1) |
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12.1.4 Using tables and graphics |
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148 | (1) |
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12.1.5 Reporting qualitative results |
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149 | (3) |
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12.2 The discussion chapter |
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152 | (6) |
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12.2.1 The purpose of the discussion chapter |
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152 | (3) |
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12.2.2 Organisation of the discussion chapter |
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155 | (1) |
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12.2.3 Limitations of the study |
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156 | (2) |
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12.2.4 Implications of the study |
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158 | (1) |
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12.3 Language of results and discussion |
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158 | (5) |
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13 Beginning and ending the dissertation |
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163 | (14) |
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163 | (3) |
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166 | (4) |
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170 | (7) |
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13.3.1 Digital object identifiers (DOIs) |
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172 | (1) |
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13.3.2 Referencing software |
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172 | (5) |
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PART IV Dissertation submission |
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177 | (58) |
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179 | (14) |
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179 | (1) |
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14.2 The dissertation abstract |
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179 | (4) |
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183 | (1) |
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14.4 The table of contents |
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183 | (3) |
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186 | (1) |
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14.6 List of terms and abbreviations |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (3) |
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14.8 Editing and proof-reading |
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189 | (4) |
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15 The examination and beyond |
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193 | (15) |
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15.1 Examination of the dissertation |
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193 | (5) |
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15.1.1 Who marks the dissertation? |
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193 | (1) |
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15.1.2 Dissertation assessment criteria |
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194 | (1) |
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15.1.3 Feedback on the dissertation |
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195 | (3) |
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198 | (2) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (1) |
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15.4 After the dissertation |
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201 | (7) |
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201 | (1) |
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15.4.2 Using the dissertation as a pathway |
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201 | (1) |
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15.4.3 Disseminating knowledge |
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202 | (1) |
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15.4.4 Giving a conference presentation |
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203 | (1) |
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15.4.5 Publishing a journal article |
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203 | (1) |
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15.4.6 Differences between a dissertation and an article |
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204 | (1) |
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15.4.7 Dissertation awards |
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205 | (3) |
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208 | (27) |
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208 | (1) |
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16.2 Proposal writing guides |
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209 | (1) |
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16.3 List of Routledge Handbooks on TESOL and applied linguistics |
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209 | (1) |
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16.4 List of academic journals in TESOL and applied linguistics |
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210 | (2) |
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16.5 Sources for the literature review |
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212 | (1) |
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16.5.1 Referencing software |
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212 | (1) |
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16.5.2 Referencing guides |
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213 | (1) |
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16.5.3 Guides to the literature review |
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213 | (1) |
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16.5.4 Digital object identifiers (DOIs) |
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213 | (1) |
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16.6 Sources for research methodology |
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213 | (1) |
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16.6.1 Statistical analysis software |
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214 | (1) |
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16.7 Finding dissertations |
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214 | (1) |
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16.8 Setting up a writing group |
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215 | (1) |
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16.9 Academic writing links |
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215 | (1) |
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16.10 Example of a research proposal with analysis |
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216 | (10) |
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16.11 Examples of dissertation abstracts |
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226 | (5) |
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16.11.1 Study using ethnography, text analysis, observations, interviews |
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226 | (1) |
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16.11.2 Study using existing quantitative questionnaires and interviews utilising descriptive and inferential statistics |
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227 | (1) |
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16.11.3 Study using a case study design |
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227 | (1) |
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16.11.4 Study based on classroom discourse and observations |
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228 | (1) |
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16.11.5 Action research study using an intervention |
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228 | (1) |
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16.11.6 Study using existing textual data |
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229 | (1) |
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16.11.7 Study trialling a pedagogical technique -- story telling |
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229 | (1) |
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16.11.8 In-depth qualitative study using a small sample |
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230 | (1) |
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16.11.9 Study using a pre- and post-test design |
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231 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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16.12.1 How to get published |
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231 | (1) |
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16.12.2 The linguist list |
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232 | (1) |
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16.12.3 Time management apps |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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16.13 Dissertation checklist |
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232 | (3) |
Glossary |
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235 | (5) |
Index |
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240 | |