Introduction, F.J. de Serres and A.D. Bloom |
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Hazardous Waste: Nature, Extent, Effects, and Societal Responses, B.L. Johnson |
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Introduction |
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Nature and Extent of Waste Generation |
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Effects of Hazardous Waste on Human Health |
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Effects of Hazardous Waste on Ecosystems |
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Societal Response: Laws and International Conventions |
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Remediation of Hazardous Wastes |
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Societal Response: Environmental Ethics |
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Summary and Conclusions |
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Acknowledgments |
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References |
|
Ecotoxicology: Environmental Fate and Ecosystem Impact, C.E. Weinstein |
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The Relationship Between Human and Ecological Health |
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Biological Interactions with Environmental Contaminants |
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Modeling |
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Ecotoxicology and Biota |
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Ecosystem Effects of Persistent Toxicants |
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Considerations for Bioremediation |
|
References |
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Integration of Complex Mixture Toxicity and Microbiological Analyses for Environmental Remediation Research, L.D. Claxton, V.S. Houk, and S.E. George |
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Understanding the Problems |
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Effect of the Dynamic Complexity of Hazardous Waste Sites Upon Understanding Potential Toxic Exposures |
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Research Strategies for Microorganisms |
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Impact of Integrated Biological Analyses Upon Exposure and Risk Assessment Methods |
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Summary and Conclusions |
|
Acknowledgments |
|
References |
|
Biomarkers of DNA Damage, L.R. Shugart |
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Biomarkers: An Overview |
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DNA Damage as a Biomarker |
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Strategies for Biomarker Use |
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Strategies for Biomarker Evaluation |
|
In Situ Studies |
|
Summary |
|
Acknowledgments |
|
References |
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In Situ Evaluation of Genetic Hazards of Complex Chemical Mixtures, S.S. Sandhu, W.R. Lower, and Y.R. Ahuja |
|
Introduction |
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Detection of Genetic Hazards at Industrial Waste Sites |
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Genotoxicity Assessment in Aquatic Environments |
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Integration, Interpretation, and Limitation of Data |
|
Acknowledgements |
|
References |
|
Wildlife Toxicity in Biomonitoring and Bioremediation: Implications for Human Health, K. McBee and R.L. Lochmiller |
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Introduction |
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Population Dynamics |
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Mixed Function Oxidase (MFO) Enzyme System |
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Immunotoxicity |
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Genotoxicity |
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Extrapolation from Wildlife Models to Potential Human Effect |
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References |
|
Environmental Bioremediation: Approaches and Processes, C. Bonaventura, J. Bonaventura, and D.F. Bodishbaugh |
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Bioremediation Defined |
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Bioremediation as a Natural Process |
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Environmental Health and Human Health Aspects of Environmental Contamination |
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General Steps and Methods in Bioremediation |
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Assessment of Bioremediation and Biodegradation |
|
Summary and Conclusions |
|
References |
|
Environmental Bioremediation: Applications and New Horizons, C. Bonaventura, J. Bonaventura, and D.F. Bodishbaugh |
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Practical Bioremediation |
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Bioremediation Technologies in Practice |
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Future Prospects for Environmental Bioremediation |
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Research Needed to Advance Bioremediation Technologies |
|
Summary and Conclusions |
|
References |
|
Quantitative Modeling and Analysis in Environmental Studies, D.P. Gaver |
|
Introduction |
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Modeling Groundwater: A Specific System Relevant to Remediation Issues |
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Compartment and Pharmacokinetic Models |
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Human Exposure Modeling and Analysis |
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Dose-Response Models |
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Risk Assessment |
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Epidemiologic Case Studies |
|
Summary and Conclusions |
|
Acknowledgements |
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References |
|
Legal and International Considerations: One World, B.L. Johnson and D. Weimer |
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Introduction |
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Fictional Case Study: Goodeworks, Incorporated |
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U.S. Federal Legislation |
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Illustrative State Legislation |
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International Directives and Agreements |
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Summary and Conclusions |
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References |
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Index |
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Appendix |
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Profiles of Major U.S. Environmental Legislation |
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